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GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
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How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
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The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate
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# Coturn server for YunoHost
[![Integration level](https://dash.yunohost.org/integration/coturn.svg)](https://dash.yunohost.org/appci/app/coturn) ![](https://ci-apps.yunohost.org/ci/badges/coturn.status.svg) ![](https://ci-apps.yunohost.org/ci/badges/coturn.maintain.svg)
[![Install Coturn with YunoHost](https://install-app.yunohost.org/install-with-yunohost.svg)](https://install-app.yunohost.org/?app=coturn)
*[Lire ce readme en français.](./README_fr.md)*
> *This package allows you to install Coturn quickly and simply on a YunoHost server.
If you don't have YunoHost, please consult [the guide](https://yunohost.org/#/install) to learn how to install it.*
## Overview
TURN and STUN server for VoIP
STUN (Session Traversal Utilities for NAT) and TURN (Traversal Using Relays around NAT) are protocols that can be used to provide NAT traversal for VoIP and WebRTC. This package provides a VoIP media traffic NAT traversal server and gateway.
**Shipped version:** 4.5.1.1
## Configuration
How to configure this app: From an admin panel, a plain file with SSH, or any other way.
## Documentation
* Official documentation: https://github.com/coturn/coturn/wiki
* YunoHost documentation: If specific documentation is needed, feel free to contribute.
## YunoHost specific features
#### Multi-user support
Are LDAP and HTTP auth supported?
Can the app be used by multiple users?
#### Supported architectures
* x86-64 - [![Build Status](https://ci-apps.yunohost.org/ci/logs/coturn%20%28Apps%29.svg)](https://ci-apps.yunohost.org/ci/apps/coturn/)
* ARMv8-A - [![Build Status](https://ci-apps-arm.yunohost.org/ci/logs/coturn%20%28Apps%29.svg)](https://ci-apps-arm.yunohost.org/ci/apps/coturn/)
## Limitations
* Any known limitations.
## Additional information
* Other info you would like to add about this app.
## Links
* Report a bug: https://github.com/YunoHost-Apps/coturn_ynh/issues
* Upstream app repository: https://github.com/coturn/coturn
* YunoHost website: https://yunohost.org/
---
## Developer info
Please send your pull request to the [testing branch](https://github.com/YunoHost-Apps/coturn_ynh/tree/testing).
To try the testing branch, please proceed like that.
```
sudo yunohost app install https://github.com/YunoHost-Apps/coturn_ynh/tree/testing --debug
or
sudo yunohost app upgrade coturn -u https://github.com/YunoHost-Apps/coturn_ynh/tree/testing --debug
```
## Testing
For testing we can use Trickle-Ice testing tool. Go to trickle-ice page and enter following details.
```
STUN or TURN URI : turn:<YOUR_PUBLIC_IP_ADDRESS>:3478
TURN username: <YOUR_USERNAME>
TURN password: <YOUR_PASSWORD>
```

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check_process Normal file
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# See here for more information
# https://github.com/YunoHost/package_check#syntax-check_process-file
# Move this file from check_process.default to check_process when you have filled it.
;; Test complet
; Manifest
domain="domain.tld" (DOMAIN)
path="/path" (PATH)
admin="john" (USER)
is_public=1 (PUBLIC|public=1|private=0)
; Checks
pkg_linter=1
setup_sub_dir=0
setup_root=1
setup_nourl=0
setup_private=0
setup_public=1
upgrade=0
backup_restore=0
multi_instance=0
port_already_use=0
change_url=0
;;; Options
Email=
Notification=none
;;; Upgrade options
; commit=CommitHash
name=Name and date of the commit.
manifest_arg=domain=DOMAIN&path=PATH&admin=USER&language=fr&is_public=1&password=pass&port=666&

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#
# Uncomment it if you want to have the turnserver running as
# an automatic system service daemon
#
TURNSERVER_ENABLED=1

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[Unit]
Description=Coturn
Documentation=man:coturn(1) man:turnadmin(1) man:turnserver(1)
After=syslog.target network.target
[Service]
Type=forking
User=turnserver
Group=turnserver
RuntimeDirectory=turnserver
RuntimeDirectoryMode=0750
EnvironmentFile=/etc/default/coturn
PIDFile=/run/turnserver/turnserver.pid
ExecStart=/usr/bin/turnserver --daemon --pidfile /run/turnserver/turnserver.pid --syslog -c /etc/turnserver.conf $EXTRA_OPTIONS
Restart=on-abort
LimitCORE=infinity
LimitNOFILE=1000000
LimitNPROC=60000
LimitRTPRIO=infinity
LimitRTTIME=7000000
CPUSchedulingPolicy=other
UMask=0007
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

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# Coturn TURN SERVER configuration file
#
# Boolean values note: where a boolean value is supposed to be used,
# you can use '0', 'off', 'no', 'false', or 'f' as 'false,
# and you can use '1', 'on', 'yes', 'true', or 't' as 'true'
# If the value is missing, then it means 'true' by default.
#
# Listener interface device (optional, Linux only).
# NOT RECOMMENDED.
#
#listening-device=eth0
# TURN listener port for UDP and TCP (Default: 3478).
# Note: actually, TLS & DTLS sessions can connect to the
# "plain" TCP & UDP port(s), too - if allowed by configuration.
#
#listening-port=3478
# TURN listener port for TLS (Default: 5349).
# Note: actually, "plain" TCP & UDP sessions can connect to the TLS & DTLS
# port(s), too - if allowed by configuration. The TURN server
# "automatically" recognizes the type of traffic. Actually, two listening
# endpoints (the "plain" one and the "tls" one) are equivalent in terms of
# functionality; but Coturn keeps both endpoints to satisfy the RFC 5766 specs.
# For secure TCP connections, Coturn currently supports
# TLS version 1.0, 1.1 and 1.2.
# For secure UDP connections, Coturn supports DTLS version 1.
#
tls-listening-port=__TLS_PORT__
# Alternative listening port for UDP and TCP listeners;
# default (or zero) value means "listening port plus one".
# This is needed for RFC 5780 support
# (STUN extension specs, NAT behavior discovery). The TURN Server
# supports RFC 5780 only if it is started with more than one
# listening IP address of the same family (IPv4 or IPv6).
# RFC 5780 is supported only by UDP protocol, other protocols
# are listening to that endpoint only for "symmetry".
#
#alt-listening-port=0
# Alternative listening port for TLS and DTLS protocols.
# Default (or zero) value means "TLS listening port plus one".
#
alt-tls-listening-port=__TLS_ALT_PORT__
# Some network setups will require using a TCP reverse proxy in front
# of the STUN server. If the proxy port option is set a single listener
# is started on the given port that accepts connections using the
# haproxy proxy protocol v2.
# (https://www.haproxy.org/download/1.8/doc/proxy-protocol.txt)
#
#tcp-proxy-port=5555
# Listener IP address of relay server. Multiple listeners can be specified.
# If no IP(s) specified in the config file or in the command line options,
# then all IPv4 and IPv6 system IPs will be used for listening.
#
#listening-ip=172.17.19.101
#listening-ip=10.207.21.238
#listening-ip=2607:f0d0:1002:51::4
# Auxiliary STUN/TURN server listening endpoint.
# Aux servers have almost full TURN and STUN functionality.
# The (minor) limitations are:
#
# 1) Auxiliary servers do not have alternative ports and
# they do not support STUN RFC 5780 functionality (CHANGE REQUEST).
#
# 2) Auxiliary servers also are never returning ALTERNATIVE-SERVER reply.
#
# Valid formats are 1.2.3.4:5555 for IPv4 and [1:2::3:4]:5555 for IPv6.
#
# There may be multiple aux-server options, each will be used for listening
# to client requests.
#
#aux-server=172.17.19.110:33478
#aux-server=[2607:f0d0:1002:51::4]:33478
# (recommended for older Linuxes only)
# Automatically balance UDP traffic over auxiliary servers (if configured).
# The load balancing is using the ALTERNATE-SERVER mechanism.
# The TURN client must support 300 ALTERNATE-SERVER response for this
# functionality.
#
#udp-self-balance
# Relay interface device for relay sockets (optional, Linux only).
# NOT RECOMMENDED.
#
#relay-device=eth1
# Relay address (the local IP address that will be used to relay the
# packets to the peer).
# Multiple relay addresses may be used.
# The same IP(s) can be used as both listening IP(s) and relay IP(s).
#
# If no relay IP(s) specified, then the turnserver will apply the default
# policy: it will decide itself which relay addresses to be used, and it
# will always be using the client socket IP address as the relay IP address
# of the TURN session (if the requested relay address family is the same
# as the family of the client socket).
#
#relay-ip=172.17.19.105
#relay-ip=2607:f0d0:1002:51::5
# For Amazon EC2 users:
#
# TURN Server public/private address mapping, if the server is behind NAT.
# In that situation, if a -X is used in form "-X <ip>" then that ip will be reported
# as relay IP address of all allocations. This scenario works only in a simple case
# when one single relay address is be used, and no RFC5780 functionality is required.
# That single relay address must be mapped by NAT to the 'external' IP.
# The "external-ip" value, if not empty, is returned in XOR-RELAYED-ADDRESS field.
# For that 'external' IP, NAT must forward ports directly (relayed port 12345
# must be always mapped to the same 'external' port 12345).
#
# In more complex case when more than one IP address is involved,
# that option must be used several times, each entry must
# have form "-X <public-ip/private-ip>", to map all involved addresses.
# RFC5780 NAT discovery STUN functionality will work correctly,
# if the addresses are mapped properly, even when the TURN server itself
# is behind A NAT.
#
# By default, this value is empty, and no address mapping is used.
#
#external-ip=60.70.80.91
#
#OR:
#
#external-ip=60.70.80.91/172.17.19.101
#external-ip=60.70.80.92/172.17.19.102
# Number of the relay threads to handle the established connections
# (in addition to authentication thread and the listener thread).
# If explicitly set to 0 then application runs relay process in a
# single thread, in the same thread with the listener process
# (the authentication thread will still be a separate thread).
#
# If this parameter is not set, then the default OS-dependent
# thread pattern algorithm will be employed. Usually the default
# algorithm is optimal, so you have to change this option
# if you want to make some fine tweaks.
#
# In the older systems (Linux kernel before 3.9),
# the number of UDP threads is always one thread per network listening
# endpoint - including the auxiliary endpoints - unless 0 (zero) or
# 1 (one) value is set.
#
#relay-threads=0
# Lower and upper bounds of the UDP relay endpoints:
# (default values are 49152 and 65535)
#
min-port=49152
max-port=65535
# Uncomment to run TURN server in 'normal' 'moderate' verbose mode.
# By default the verbose mode is off.
#verbose
# Uncomment to run TURN server in 'extra' verbose mode.
# This mode is very annoying and produces lots of output.
# Not recommended under normal circumstances.
#
#Verbose
# Uncomment to use fingerprints in the TURN messages.
# By default the fingerprints are off.
#
#fingerprint
# Uncomment to use long-term credential mechanism.
# By default no credentials mechanism is used (any user allowed).
#
lt-cred-mech
# This option is the opposite of lt-cred-mech.
# (TURN Server with no-auth option allows anonymous access).
# If neither option is defined, and no users are defined,
# then no-auth is default. If at least one user is defined,
# in this file, in command line or in usersdb file, then
# lt-cred-mech is default.
#
#no-auth
# Enable prometheus exporter
# If enabled the turnserver will expose an endpoint with stats on a prometheus format
# this endpoint is listening on a different port to not conflict with other configurations.
#
# You can simply run the turnserver and access the port 9641 and path /metrics
#
# For mor info on the prometheus exporter and metrics
# https://prometheus.io/docs/introduction/overview/
# https://prometheus.io/docs/concepts/data_model/
#
#prometheus
# TURN REST API flag.
# (Time Limited Long Term Credential)
# Flag that sets a special authorization option that is based upon authentication secret.
#
# This feature's purpose is to support "TURN Server REST API", see
# "TURN REST API" link in the project's page
# https://github.com/coturn/coturn/
#
# This option is used with timestamp:
#
# usercombo -> "timestamp:userid"
# turn user -> usercombo
# turn password -> base64(hmac(secret key, usercombo))
#
# This allows TURN credentials to be accounted for a specific user id.
# If you don't have a suitable id, then the timestamp alone can be used.
# This option is enabled by turning on secret-based authentication.
# The actual value of the secret is defined either by the option static-auth-secret,
# or can be found in the turn_secret table in the database (see below).
#
# Read more about it:
# - https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-uberti-behave-turn-rest-00
# - https://www.ietf.org/proceedings/87/slides/slides-87-behave-10.pdf
#
# Be aware that use-auth-secret overrides some parts of lt-cred-mech.
# The use-auth-secret feature depends internally on lt-cred-mech, so if you set
# this option then it automatically enables lt-cred-mech internally
# as if you had enabled both.
#
# Note that you can use only one auth mechanism at the same time! This is because,
# both mechanisms conduct username and password validation in different ways.
#
# Use either lt-cred-mech or use-auth-secret in the conf
# to avoid any confusion.
#
#use-auth-secret
# 'Static' authentication secret value (a string) for TURN REST API only.
# If not set, then the turn server
# will try to use the 'dynamic' value in the turn_secret table
# in the user database (if present). The database-stored value can be changed on-the-fly
# by a separate program, so this is why that mode is considered 'dynamic'.
#
static-auth-secret=__TURNPWD__
# Server name used for
# the oAuth authentication purposes.
# The default value is the realm name.
#
#server-name=blackdow.carleon.gov
# Flag that allows oAuth authentication.
#
#oauth
# 'Static' user accounts for the long term credentials mechanism, only.
# This option cannot be used with TURN REST API.
# 'Static' user accounts are NOT dynamically checked by the turnserver process,
# so they can NOT be changed while the turnserver is running.
#
#user=username1:key1
#user=username2:key2
# OR:
#user=username1:password1
#user=username2:password2
#
# Keys must be generated by turnadmin utility. The key value depends
# on user name, realm, and password:
#
# Example:
# $ turnadmin -k -u ninefingers -r north.gov -p youhavetoberealistic
# Output: 0xbc807ee29df3c9ffa736523fb2c4e8ee
# ('0x' in the beginning of the key is what differentiates the key from
# password. If it has 0x then it is a key, otherwise it is a password).
#
# The corresponding user account entry in the config file will be:
#
#user=ninefingers:0xbc807ee29df3c9ffa736523fb2c4e8ee
# Or, equivalently, with open clear password (less secure):
#user=ninefingers:youhavetoberealistic
#
# SQLite database file name.
#
# The default file name is /var/db/turndb or /usr/local/var/db/turndb or
# /var/lib/turn/turndb.
#
userdb=/var/lib/turn/turndb
# PostgreSQL database connection string in the case that you are using PostgreSQL
# as the user database.
# This database can be used for the long-term credential mechanism
# and it can store the secret value for secret-based timed authentication in TURN REST API.
# See http://www.postgresql.org/docs/8.4/static/libpq-connect.html for 8.x PostgreSQL
# versions connection string format, see
# http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.2/static/libpq-connect.html#LIBPQ-CONNSTRING
# for 9.x and newer connection string formats.
#
#psql-userdb="host=<host> dbname=__DB_NAME__ user=__DB_USER__ password=__DB_PASSWORD__ connect_timeout=30"
# MySQL database connection string in the case that you are using MySQL
# as the user database.
# This database can be used for the long-term credential mechanism
# and it can store the secret value for secret-based timed authentication in TURN REST API.
#
# Optional connection string parameters for the secure communications (SSL):
# ca, capath, cert, key, cipher
# (see http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.1/en/ssl-options.html for the
# command options description).
#
# Use the string format below (space separated parameters, all optional):
#
#mysql-userdb="host=<host> dbname=<database-name> user=<database-user> password=<database-user-password> port=<port> connect_timeout=<seconds> read_timeout=<seconds>"
# If you want to use an encrypted password in the MySQL connection string,
# then set the MySQL password encryption secret key file with this option.
#
# Warning: If this option is set, then the mysql password must be set in "mysql-userdb" in an encrypted format!
# If you want to use a cleartext password then do not set this option!
#
# This is the file path for the aes encrypted secret key used for password encryption.
#
#secret-key-file=/path/
# MongoDB database connection string in the case that you are using MongoDB
# as the user database.
# This database can be used for long-term credential mechanism
# and it can store the secret value for secret-based timed authentication in TURN REST API.
# Use the string format described at http://hergert.me/docs/mongo-c-driver/mongoc_uri.html
#
#mongo-userdb="mongodb://[username:password@]host1[:port1][,host2[:port2],...[,hostN[:portN]]][/[database][?options]]"
# Redis database connection string in the case that you are using Redis
# as the user database.
# This database can be used for long-term credential mechanism
# and it can store the secret value for secret-based timed authentication in TURN REST API.
# Use the string format below (space separated parameters, all optional):
#
#redis-userdb="ip=<ip-address> dbname=<database-number> password=<database-user-password> port=<port> connect_timeout=<seconds>"
# Redis status and statistics database connection string, if used (default - empty, no Redis stats DB used).
# This database keeps allocations status information, and it can be also used for publishing
# and delivering traffic and allocation event notifications.
# The connection string has the same parameters as redis-userdb connection string.
# Use the string format below (space separated parameters, all optional):
#
#redis-statsdb="ip=<ip-address> dbname=<database-number> password=<database-user-password> port=<port> connect_timeout=<seconds>"
# The default realm to be used for the users when no explicit
# origin/realm relationship is found in the database, or if the TURN
# server is not using any database (just the commands-line settings
# and the userdb file). Must be used with long-term credentials
# mechanism or with TURN REST API.
#
# Note: If the default realm is not specified, then realm falls back to the host domain name.
# If the domain name string is empty, or set to '(None)', then it is initialized as an empty string.
#
realm=__DOMAIN__
# This flag sets the origin consistency
# check. Across the session, all requests must have the same
# main ORIGIN attribute value (if the ORIGIN was
# initially used by the session).
#
#check-origin-consistency
# Per-user allocation quota.
# default value is 0 (no quota, unlimited number of sessions per user).
# This option can also be set through the database, for a particular realm.
#
#user-quota=0
# Total allocation quota.
# default value is 0 (no quota).
# This option can also be set through the database, for a particular realm.
#
#total-quota=0
# Max bytes-per-second bandwidth a TURN session is allowed to handle
# (input and output network streams are treated separately). Anything above
# that limit will be dropped or temporarily suppressed (within
# the available buffer limits).
# This option can also be set through the database, for a particular realm.
#
#max-bps=0
#
# Maximum server capacity.
# Total bytes-per-second bandwidth the TURN server is allowed to allocate
# for the sessions, combined (input and output network streams are treated separately).
#
# bps-capacity=0
# Uncomment if no UDP client listener is desired.
# By default UDP client listener is always started.
#
#no-udp
# Uncomment if no TCP client listener is desired.
# By default TCP client listener is always started.
#
#no-tcp
# Uncomment if no TLS client listener is desired.
# By default TLS client listener is always started.
#
#no-tls
# Uncomment if no DTLS client listener is desired.
# By default DTLS client listener is always started.
#
#no-dtls
# Uncomment if no UDP relay endpoints are allowed.
# By default UDP relay endpoints are enabled (like in RFC 5766).
#
#no-udp-relay
# Uncomment if no TCP relay endpoints are allowed.
# By default TCP relay endpoints are enabled (like in RFC 6062).
#
#no-tcp-relay
# Uncomment if extra security is desired,
# with nonce value having a limited lifetime.
# The nonce value is unique for a session.
# Set this option to limit the nonce lifetime.
# Set it to 0 for unlimited lifetime.
# It defaults to 600 secs (10 min) if no value is provided. After that delay,
# the client will get 438 error and will have to re-authenticate itself.
#
#stale-nonce=600
# Uncomment if you want to set the maximum allocation
# time before it has to be refreshed.
# Default is 3600s.
#
#max-allocate-lifetime=3600
# Uncomment to set the lifetime for the channel.
# Default value is 600 secs (10 minutes).
# This value MUST not be changed for production purposes.
#
#channel-lifetime=600
# Uncomment to set the permission lifetime.
# Default to 300 secs (5 minutes).
# In production this value MUST not be changed,
# however it can be useful for test purposes.
#
#permission-lifetime=300
# Certificate file.
# Use an absolute path or path relative to the
# configuration file.
# Use PEM file format.
#
cert=/etc/yunohost/certs/__DOMAIN__/crt.pem
# Private key file.
# Use an absolute path or path relative to the
# configuration file.
# Use PEM file format.
#
pkey=/etc/yunohost/certs/__DOMAIN__/key.pem
# Private key file password, if it is in encoded format.
# This option has no default value.
#
#pkey-pwd=...
# Allowed OpenSSL cipher list for TLS/DTLS connections.
# Default value is "DEFAULT".
#
#cipher-list="DEFAULT"
# CA file in OpenSSL format.
# Forces TURN server to verify the client SSL certificates.
# By default this is not set: there is no default value and the client
# certificate is not checked.
#
# Example:
#CA-file=/etc/ssh/id_rsa.cert
# Curve name for EC ciphers, if supported by OpenSSL
# library (TLS and DTLS). The default value is prime256v1,
# if pre-OpenSSL 1.0.2 is used. With OpenSSL 1.0.2+,
# an optimal curve will be automatically calculated, if not defined
# by this option.
#
#ec-curve-name=prime256v1
# Use 566 bits predefined DH TLS key. Default size of the key is 2066.
#
#dh566
# Use 1066 bits predefined DH TLS key. Default size of the key is 2066.
#
#dh1066
# Use custom DH TLS key, stored in PEM format in the file.
# Flags --dh566 and --dh2066 are ignored when the DH key is taken from a file.
#
dh-file=/etc/ssl/private/dh2048.pem
# Flag to prevent stdout log messages.
# By default, all log messages go to both stdout and to
# the configured log file. With this option everything will
# go to the configured log only (unless the log file itself is stdout).
#
#no-stdout-log
# Option to set the log file name.
# By default, the turnserver tries to open a log file in
# /var/log, /var/tmp, /tmp and the current directory
# (Whichever file open operation succeeds first will be used).
# With this option you can set the definite log file name.
# The special names are "stdout" and "-" - they will force everything
# to the stdout. Also, the "syslog" name will force everything to
# the system log (syslog).
# In the runtime, the logfile can be reset with the SIGHUP signal
# to the turnserver process.
#
log-file=/var/log/__APP__/turnserver.log
# Option to redirect all log output into system log (syslog).
#
#syslog
# This flag means that no log file rollover will be used, and the log file
# name will be constructed as-is, without PID and date appendage.
# This option can be used, for example, together with the logrotate tool.
#
simple-log
# Enable full ISO-8601 timestamp in all logs.
#new-log-timestamp
# Set timestamp format (in strftime(1) format)
#new-log-timestamp-format "%FT%T%z"
# Disabled by default binding logging in verbose log mode to avoid DoS attacks.
# Enable binding logging and UDP endpoint logs in verbose log mode.
#log-binding
# Option to set the "redirection" mode. The value of this option
# will be the address of the alternate server for UDP & TCP service in the form of
# <ip>[:<port>]. The server will send this value in the attribute
# ALTERNATE-SERVER, with error 300, on ALLOCATE request, to the client.
# Client will receive only values with the same address family
# as the client network endpoint address family.
# See RFC 5389 and RFC 5766 for the description of ALTERNATE-SERVER functionality.
# The client must use the obtained value for subsequent TURN communications.
# If more than one --alternate-server option is provided, then the functionality
# can be more accurately described as "load-balancing" than a mere "redirection".
# If the port number is omitted, then the default port
# number 3478 for the UDP/TCP protocols will be used.
# Colon (:) characters in IPv6 addresses may conflict with the syntax of
# the option. To alleviate this conflict, literal IPv6 addresses are enclosed
# in square brackets in such resource identifiers, for example:
# [2001:db8:85a3:8d3:1319:8a2e:370:7348]:3478 .
# Multiple alternate servers can be set. They will be used in the
# round-robin manner. All servers in the pool are considered of equal weight and
# the load will be distributed equally. For example, if you have 4 alternate servers,
# then each server will receive 25% of ALLOCATE requests. A alternate TURN server
# address can be used more than one time with the alternate-server option, so this
# can emulate "weighting" of the servers.
#
# Examples:
#alternate-server=1.2.3.4:5678
#alternate-server=11.22.33.44:56789
#alternate-server=5.6.7.8
#alternate-server=[2001:db8:85a3:8d3:1319:8a2e:370:7348]:3478
# Option to set alternative server for TLS & DTLS services in form of
# <ip>:<port>. If the port number is omitted, then the default port
# number 5349 for the TLS/DTLS protocols will be used. See the previous
# option for the functionality description.
#
# Examples:
#tls-alternate-server=1.2.3.4:5678
#tls-alternate-server=11.22.33.44:56789
#tls-alternate-server=[2001:db8:85a3:8d3:1319:8a2e:370:7348]:3478
# Option to suppress TURN functionality, only STUN requests will be processed.
# Run as STUN server only, all TURN requests will be ignored.
# By default, this option is NOT set.
#
#stun-only
# Option to hide software version. Enhance security when used in production.
# Revealing the specific software version of the agent through the
# SOFTWARE attribute might allow them to become more vulnerable to
# attacks against software that is known to contain security holes.
# Implementers SHOULD make usage of the SOFTWARE attribute a
# configurable option (https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5389#section-16.1.2)
#
#no-software-attribute
# Option to suppress STUN functionality, only TURN requests will be processed.
# Run as TURN server only, all STUN requests will be ignored.
# By default, this option is NOT set.
#
#no-stun
# This is the timestamp/username separator symbol (character) in TURN REST API.
# The default value is ':'.
# rest-api-separator=:
# Flag that can be used to allow peers on the loopback addresses (127.x.x.x and ::1).
# This is an extra security measure.
#
# (To avoid any security issue that allowing loopback access may raise,
# the no-loopback-peers option is replaced by allow-loopback-peers.)
#
# Allow it only for testing in a development environment!
# In production it adds a possible security vulnerability, so for security reasons
# it is not allowed using it together with empty cli-password.
#
#allow-loopback-peers
# Flag that can be used to disallow peers on well-known broadcast addresses (224.0.0.0 and above, and FFXX:*).
# This is an extra security measure.
#
no-multicast-peers
# Option to set the max time, in seconds, allowed for full allocation establishment.
# Default is 60 seconds.
#
#max-allocate-timeout=60
# Option to allow or ban specific ip addresses or ranges of ip addresses.
# If an ip address is specified as both allowed and denied, then the ip address is
# considered to be allowed. This is useful when you wish to ban a range of ip
# addresses, except for a few specific ips within that range.
#
# This can be used when you do not want users of the turn server to be able to access
# machines reachable by the turn server, but would otherwise be unreachable from the
# internet (e.g. when the turn server is sitting behind a NAT)
#
# Examples:
# denied-peer-ip=83.166.64.0-83.166.95.255
# allowed-peer-ip=83.166.68.45
# File name to store the pid of the process.
# Default is /var/run/turnserver.pid (if superuser account is used) or
# /var/tmp/turnserver.pid .
#
pidfile="/var/run/turnserver.pid"
# Require authentication of the STUN Binding request.
# By default, the clients are allowed anonymous access to the STUN Binding functionality.
#
#secure-stun
# Mobility with ICE (MICE) specs support.
#
#mobility
# Allocate Address Family according
# If enabled then TURN server allocates address family according the TURN
# Client <=> Server communication address family.
# (By default Coturn works according RFC 6156.)
# !!Warning: Enabling this option breaks RFC6156 section-4.2 (violates use default IPv4)!!
#
#keep-address-family
# User name to run the process. After the initialization, the turnserver process
# will attempt to change the current user ID to that user.
#
#proc-user=<user-name>
# Group name to run the process. After the initialization, the turnserver process
# will attempt to change the current group ID to that group.
#
#proc-group=<group-name>
# Turn OFF the CLI support.
# By default it is always ON.
# See also options cli-ip and cli-port.
#
no-cli
#Local system IP address to be used for CLI server endpoint. Default value
# is 127.0.0.1.
#
#cli-ip=127.0.0.1
# CLI server port. Default is 5766.
#
cli-port=__CLI_PORT__
# CLI access password. Default is empty (no password).
# For the security reasons, it is recommended that you use the encrypted
# form of the password (see the -P command in the turnadmin utility).
#
# Secure form for password 'qwerty':
#
#cli-password=$5$79a316b350311570$81df9cfb9af7f5e5a76eada31e7097b663a0670f99a3c07ded3f1c8e59c5658a
#
# Or unsecure form for the same password:
#
#cli-password=qwerty
# Enable Web-admin support on https. By default it is Disabled.
# If it is enabled it also enables a http a simple static banner page
# with a small reminder that the admin page is available only on https.
#
#web-admin
# Local system IP address to be used for Web-admin server endpoint. Default value is 127.0.0.1.
#
#web-admin-ip=127.0.0.1
# Web-admin server port. Default is 8080.
#
#web-admin-port=8080
# Web-admin server listen on STUN/TURN worker threads
# By default it is disabled for security resons! (Not recommended in any production environment!)
#
#web-admin-listen-on-workers
#acme-redirect=http://redirectserver/.well-known/acme-challenge/
# Redirect ACME, i.e. HTTP GET requests matching '^/.well-known/acme-challenge/(.*)' to '<URL>$1'.
# Default is '', i.e. no special handling for such requests.
# Server relay. NON-STANDARD AND DANGEROUS OPTION.
# Only for those applications when you want to run
# server applications on the relay endpoints.
# This option eliminates the IP permissions check on
# the packets incoming to the relay endpoints.
#
#server-relay
# Maximum number of output sessions in ps CLI command.
# This value can be changed on-the-fly in CLI. The default value is 256.
#
#cli-max-output-sessions
# Set network engine type for the process (for internal purposes).
#
#ne=[1|2|3]
# Do not allow an TLS/DTLS version of protocol
#
no-sslv2
no-sslv3
no-tlsv1
no-tlsv1_1
no-tlsv1_2

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__ADMIN__:__PASSWORD__

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{
"name": "Coturn",
"id": "coturn",
"packaging_format": 1,
"description": {
"en": "Videoconferencing server that is easy to deploy",
"fr": "Serveur de visioconférence facile à déployer"
},
"version": "4.5.1.1~ynh1",
"url": "https://github.com/coturn/coturn",
"license": "MIT",
"maintainer": {
"name": "",
"email": ""
},
"requirements": {
"yunohost": ">= 4.0.0"
},
"multi_instance": false,
"services": [
],
"arguments": {
"install" : [
{
"name": "domain",
"type": "domain",
"ask": {
"en": "Choose a domain name for Coturn",
"fr": "Choisissez un nom de domaine pour Coturn"
},
"example": "turn.example.com"
},
{
"name": "admin",
"type": "user",
"ask": {
"en": "Choose an admin user",
"fr": "Choisissez l'administrateur"
},
"example": "johndoe"
}
]
}
}

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#!/bin/bash
#=================================================
# COMMON VARIABLES
#=================================================
# dependencies used by the app
pkg_dependencies="sqlite3 libsqlite3-dev coturn acl"
#=================================================
# PERSONAL HELPERS
#=================================================
#=================================================
# EXPERIMENTAL HELPERS
#=================================================
# Send an email to inform the administrator
#
# usage: ynh_send_readme_to_admin --app_message=app_message [--recipients=recipients] [--type=type]
# | arg: -m --app_message= - The file with the content to send to the administrator.
# | arg: -r, --recipients= - The recipients of this email. Use spaces to separate multiples recipients. - default: root
# example: "root admin@domain"
# If you give the name of a YunoHost user, ynh_send_readme_to_admin will find its email adress for you
# example: "root admin@domain user1 user2"
# | arg: -t, --type= - Type of mail, could be 'backup', 'change_url', 'install', 'remove', 'restore', 'upgrade'
ynh_send_readme_to_admin() {
# Declare an array to define the options of this helper.
declare -Ar args_array=( [m]=app_message= [r]=recipients= [t]=type= )
local app_message
local recipients
local type
# Manage arguments with getopts
ynh_handle_getopts_args "$@"
app_message="${app_message:-}"
recipients="${recipients:-root}"
type="${type:-install}"
# Get the value of admin_mail_html
admin_mail_html=$(ynh_app_setting_get $app admin_mail_html)
admin_mail_html="${admin_mail_html:-0}"
# Retrieve the email of users
find_mails () {
local list_mails="$1"
local mail
local recipients=" "
# Read each mail in argument
for mail in $list_mails
do
# Keep root or a real email address as it is
if [ "$mail" = "root" ] || echo "$mail" | grep --quiet "@"
then
recipients="$recipients $mail"
else
# But replace an user name without a domain after by its email
if mail=$(ynh_user_get_info "$mail" "mail" 2> /dev/null)
then
recipients="$recipients $mail"
fi
fi
done
echo "$recipients"
}
recipients=$(find_mails "$recipients")
# Subject base
local mail_subject="☁️🆈🅽🅷☁️: \`$app\`"
# Adapt the subject according to the type of mail required.
if [ "$type" = "backup" ]; then
mail_subject="$mail_subject has just been backup."
elif [ "$type" = "change_url" ]; then
mail_subject="$mail_subject has just been moved to a new URL!"
elif [ "$type" = "remove" ]; then
mail_subject="$mail_subject has just been removed!"
elif [ "$type" = "restore" ]; then
mail_subject="$mail_subject has just been restored!"
elif [ "$type" = "upgrade" ]; then
mail_subject="$mail_subject has just been upgraded!"
else # install
mail_subject="$mail_subject has just been installed!"
fi
local mail_message="This is an automated message from your beloved YunoHost server.
Specific information for the application $app.
$(if [ -n "$app_message" ]
then
cat "$app_message"
else
echo "...No specific information..."
fi)
---
Automatic diagnosis data from YunoHost
__PRE_TAG1__$(yunohost tools diagnosis | grep -B 100 "services:" | sed '/services:/d')__PRE_TAG2__"
# Store the message into a file for further modifications.
echo "$mail_message" > mail_to_send
# If a html email is required. Apply html tags to the message.
if [ "$admin_mail_html" -eq 1 ]
then
# Insert 'br' tags at each ending of lines.
ynh_replace_string "$" "<br>" mail_to_send
# Insert starting HTML tags
sed --in-place '1s@^@<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head></head>\n<body>\n@' mail_to_send
# Keep tabulations
ynh_replace_string " " "\&#160;\&#160;" mail_to_send
ynh_replace_string "\t" "\&#160;\&#160;" mail_to_send
# Insert url links tags
ynh_replace_string "__URL_TAG1__\(.*\)__URL_TAG2__\(.*\)__URL_TAG3__" "<a href=\"\2\">\1</a>" mail_to_send
# Insert pre tags
ynh_replace_string "__PRE_TAG1__" "<pre>" mail_to_send
ynh_replace_string "__PRE_TAG2__" "<\pre>" mail_to_send
# Insert finishing HTML tags
echo -e "\n</body>\n</html>" >> mail_to_send
# Otherwise, remove tags to keep a plain text.
else
# Remove URL tags
ynh_replace_string "__URL_TAG[1,3]__" "" mail_to_send
ynh_replace_string "__URL_TAG2__" ": " mail_to_send
# Remove PRE tags
ynh_replace_string "__PRE_TAG[1-2]__" "" mail_to_send
fi
# Define binary to use for mail command
if [ -e /usr/bin/bsd-mailx ]
then
local mail_bin=/usr/bin/bsd-mailx
else
local mail_bin=/usr/bin/mail.mailutils
fi
if [ "$admin_mail_html" -eq 1 ]
then
content_type="text/html"
else
content_type="text/plain"
fi
# Send the email to the recipients
cat mail_to_send | $mail_bin -a "Content-Type: $content_type; charset=UTF-8" -s "$mail_subject" "$recipients"
}

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#!/bin/bash
#=================================================
# GENERIC START
#=================================================
# IMPORT GENERIC HELPERS
#=================================================
source _common.sh
source /usr/share/yunohost/helpers
#=================================================
# MANAGE SCRIPT FAILURE
#=================================================
ynh_clean_setup () {
ynh_clean_check_starting
}
# Exit if an error occurs during the execution of the script
ynh_abort_if_errors
#=================================================
# RETRIEVE ARGUMENTS FROM THE MANIFEST
#=================================================
domain=$YNH_APP_ARG_DOMAIN
path_url="/"
admin=$YNH_APP_ARG_ADMIN
#is_public=$YNH_APP_ARG_IS_PUBLIC
app=$YNH_APP_INSTANCE_NAME
#=================================================
# STORE SETTINGS FROM MANIFEST
#=================================================
ynh_script_progression --message="Storing installation settings..." --weight=4
ynh_app_setting_set --app=$app --key=domain --value=$domain
ynh_app_setting_set --app=$app --key=path --value=$path_url
ynh_app_setting_set --app=$app --key=admin --value=$admin
#ynh_app_setting_set --app=$app --key=is_public --value=$is_public
#=================================================
# CREATE A DH FILE
#=================================================
ynh_script_progression --message="Creating a dhparam file..." --weight=3
# WARNING : theses command are used in INSTALL, UPGRADE, RESTORE
# For any update do it in all files
# Make dhparam cert for Coturn if it doesn't exist
if [ ! -e /etc/ssl/private/dh2048.pem ]
then
ynh_exec_warn_less openssl dhparam -out /etc/ssl/private/dh2048.pem -outform PEM -2 2048 -dsaparam
chown root:ssl-cert /etc/ssl/private/dh2048.pem
chmod 640 /etc/ssl/private/dh2048.pem
fi
#=================================================
# STANDARD MODIFICATIONS
#=================================================
# FIND AND OPEN A PORT
#=================================================
ynh_script_progression --message="Finding an available port..." --weight=3
# Find an available port
turnserver_tls_port=$(ynh_find_port --port=5349)
turnserver_alt_tls_port=$(ynh_find_port --port=$((turnserver_tls_port+1)))
cli_port=$(ynh_find_port --port=5766)
# Open the port
ynh_exec_warn_less yunohost firewall allow Both $turnserver_tls_port
ynh_exec_warn_less yunohost firewall allow Both $turnserver_alt_tls_port
# Store opened ports
ynh_app_setting_set --app=$app --key=turnserver_tls_port --value=$turnserver_tls_port
ynh_app_setting_set --app=$app --key=turnserver_alt_tls_port --value=$turnserver_alt_tls_port
ynh_app_setting_set --app=$app --key=cli_port --value=$cli_port
#=================================================
# INSTALL DEPENDENCIES
#=================================================
ynh_script_progression --message="Installing dependencies..." --weight=5
ynh_install_app_dependencies $pkg_dependencies
#=================================================
# CREATE DEDICATED USER
#=================================================
ynh_script_progression --message="Configuring system user..." --weight=3
# Create a system user
ynh_system_user_create --username=turnserver
adduser turnserver ssl-cert
#=================================================
# SETUP SYSTEMD
#=================================================
ynh_script_progression --message="Configuring a systemd service..." --weight=1
mkdir -p /var/log/$app
# Create systemd service for turnserver
cp ../conf/default.coturn /etc/default/coturn
# Create a dedicated systemd config
ynh_add_systemd_config
#=================================================
# SET COTURN CONFIG
#=================================================
ynh_script_progression --message="Configuring Coturn..." --weight=1
# WARNING: theses command are used in INSTALL, UPGRADE
# For any update do it in all files
# Find password for turnserver
ynh_print_OFF
turnserver_pwd=$(ynh_string_random --length=30)
ynh_app_setting_set --app=$app --key=turnserver_pwd --value=$turnserver_pwd
ynh_print_ON
mv /etc/turnserver.conf /etc/turnserver.conf.orig
coturn_config_path="/etc/turnserver.conf"
cp ../conf/turnserver.conf "$coturn_config_path"
ynh_replace_string --match_string=__APP__ --replace_string=$app --target_file="$coturn_config_path"
ynh_replace_string --match_string=__DOMAIN__ --replace_string=$domain --target_file="$coturn_config_path"
ynh_replace_string --match_string=__TLS_PORT__ --replace_string=$turnserver_tls_port --target_file="$coturn_config_path"
ynh_replace_string --match_string=__TLS_ALT_PORT__ --replace_string=$turnserver_alt_tls_port --target_file="$coturn_config_path"
ynh_replace_string --match_string=__CLI_PORT__ --replace_string=$cli_port --target_file="$coturn_config_path"
ynh_print_OFF
ynh_replace_string --match_string=__TURNPWD__ --replace_string=$turnserver_pwd --target_file="$coturn_config_path"
ynh_print_ON
# Get public IP and set as external IP for coturn
# note: '|| true' is used to ignore the errors if we can't get the public ipv4 or ipv6
public_ip4="$(curl ip.yunohost.org)" || true
public_ip6="$(curl ipv6.yunohost.org)" || true
if [ -n "$public_ip4" ] && ynh_validate_ip4 --ip_address="$public_ip4"
then
echo "external-ip=$public_ip4" >> "$coturn_config_path"
fi
if [ -n "$public_ip6" ] && ynh_validate_ip6 --ip_address="$public_ip6"
then
echo "external-ip=$public_ip6" >> "$coturn_config_path"
fi
ynh_store_file_checksum --file="$coturn_config_path"
#=================================================
# SET DB CONFIG
#=================================================
#=================================================
# SETUP LOGROTATE
#=================================================
ynh_script_progression --message="Configuring log rotation..." --weight=1
ynh_use_logrotate
#=================================================
# GENERIC FINALIZATION
#=================================================
# SECURE FILES AND DIRECTORIES
#=================================================
# Set permissions to app files
#chown -R root /var/log/$app
#hown -R root /etc/$app
#chmod -R u=rwX,g=rX,o= /etc/$app
#setfacl -R -m user:turnserver:rX /etc/$app
#setfacl -R -m user:turnserver:rwX /var/log/$app
#=================================================
# INTEGRATE SERVICE IN YUNOHOST
#=================================================
ynh_script_progression --message="Integrating service in YunoHost..." --weight=2
yunohost service add $app --description="Coturn TURN server" --log="/var/log/$app/$app.log" --needs_exposed_ports $turnserver_tls_port
#=================================================
# START SYSTEMD SERVICE
#=================================================
ynh_script_progression --message="Starting a systemd service..." --weight=1
# Start a systemd service
ynh_systemd_action --service_name=$app --action=restart --log_path="/var/log/$app/$app.log"
#=================================================
# SEND A README FOR THE ADMIN
#=================================================
# WARNING : theses command are used in INSTALL, RESTORE
# For any update do it in all files
echo "Coturn server was successfully installed :)
username $admin
Credentials: $turnserver_pwd
If you're facing an issue or want to improve this app, please open a new issue in this project: https://github.com/YunoHost-Apps/coturn_ynh" > mail_to_send
ynh_send_readme_to_admin --app_message="mail_to_send" --type="install"
#=================================================
# END OF SCRIPT
#=================================================
ynh_script_progression --message="Installation of Coturn completed" --last

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#!/bin/bash
#=================================================
# GENERIC START
#=================================================
# IMPORT GENERIC HELPERS
#=================================================
source _common.sh
source /usr/share/yunohost/helpers
#=================================================
# LOAD SETTINGS
#=================================================
ynh_script_progression --message="Loading installation settings..." --weight=1
app=$YNH_APP_INSTANCE_NAME
domain=$(ynh_app_setting_get --app=$app --key=domain)
final_path=$(ynh_app_setting_get --app=$app --key=final_path)
turnserver_tls_port=$(ynh_app_setting_get --app=$app --key=turnserver_tls_port)
turnserver_alt_tls_port=$(ynh_app_setting_get --app=$app --key=turnserver_alt_tls_port)
db_name=$(ynh_app_setting_get --app=$app --key=db_name)
db_user=$db_name
#=================================================
# STANDARD REMOVE
#=================================================
# REMOVE SERVICE INTEGRATION IN YUNOHOST
#=================================================
ynh_script_progression --message="Removing $app service integration..." --weight=1
# Remove the service from the list of services known by YunoHost (added from `yunohost service add`)
if ynh_exec_warn_less yunohost service status $app >/dev/null
then
yunohost service remove $app
fi
#=================================================
# STOP AND REMOVE SERVICE
#=================================================
ynh_script_progression --message="Stopping and removing the systemd service..." --weight=1
# Remove the dedicated systemd config
#ynh_remove_systemd_config
ynh_remove_systemd_config
#=================================================
# REMOVE THE POSTGRESQL DATABASE
#=================================================
# ynh_script_progression --message="Removing the PostgreSQL database..." --weight=2
# # Remove a database if it exists, along with the associated user
# ynh_psql_remove_db --db_user=$db_user --db_name=$db_name
#=================================================
# REMOVE DEPENDENCIES
#=================================================
ynh_script_progression --message="Removing dependencies..." --weight=1
# Remove metapackage and its dependencies
ynh_remove_app_dependencies
#=================================================
# REMOVE APP MAIN DIR
#=================================================
ynh_script_progression --message="Removing Coturn main directory..." --weight=2
ynh_secure_remove --file=/var/log/$app
ynh_secure_remove --file=/etc/turnserver.conf
mv /etc/turnserver.conf.orig /etc/turnserver.conf
#=================================================
# REMOVE LOGROTATE CONFIGURATION
#=================================================
ynh_script_progression --message="Removing logrotate configuration..." --weight=1
# Remove the app-specific logrotate config
ynh_remove_logrotate
#=================================================
# CLOSE A PORT
#=================================================
closeport() {
local port=$1
if yunohost firewall list | grep -q "\- $turnserver_tls_port$"
then
ynh_script_progression --message="Closing port $turnserver_tls_port port"
ynh_exec_warn_less yunohost firewall disallow Both $turnserver_tls_port
elif yunohost firewall list | grep -q "\- $turnserver_alt_tls_port$"
then
ynh_script_progression --message="Closing port $turnserver_alt_tls_port port"
ynh_exec_warn_less yunohost firewall disallow Both $turnserver_alt_tls_port
fi
}
#=================================================
# GENERIC FINALIZATION
#=================================================
# REMOVE DEDICATED USER
#=================================================
ynh_script_progression --message="Removing the dedicated system user..." --weight=1
# Delete a system user
deluser turnserver ssl-cert
#=================================================
# END OF SCRIPT
#=================================================
ynh_script_progression --message="Removal of $app completed" --last