[Unit] Description=domoticz_service After=network.target [Service] User=__APP__ Group=__APP__ ExecStart=__FINALPATH__/domoticz -www __PORT__ -sslwww 0 -log /var/log/__APP__/__APP__.log -loglevel normal,status,error WorkingDirectory=__FINALPATH__/ PermissionsStartOnly=true ExecStartPre=setcap 'cap_net_bind_service=+ep cap_net_raw=+eip' __FINALPATH__/domoticz Restart=on-failure RestartSec=1m #StandardOutput=null # Sandboxing options to harden security # Depending on specificities of your service/app, you may need to tweak these # .. but this should be a good baseline # Details for these options: https://www.freedesktop.org/software/systemd/man/systemd.exec.html NoNewPrivileges=yes PrivateTmp=yes #Private device restrict access to device in /dev/, so to any devices like razberry, zigate, etc. #PrivateDevices=yes RestrictAddressFamilies=AF_UNIX AF_INET AF_INET6 AF_BLUETOOTH RestrictNamespaces=yes RestrictRealtime=yes #Same : restrict access to devices #DevicePolicy=closed ProtectSystem=full ProtectControlGroups=yes ProtectKernelModules=yes ProtectKernelTunables=yes LockPersonality=yes #@setuid prevent system call such as ping or other command lines SystemCallFilter=~@clock @debug @module @mount @obsolete @reboot @swap #SystemCallFilter=~@clock @debug @module @mount @obsolete @reboot @setuid @swap # Denying access to capabilities that should not be relevant for webapps # Doc: https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man7/capabilities.7.html CapabilityBoundingSet=~CAP_RAWIO CAP_MKNOD CapabilityBoundingSet=~CAP_AUDIT_CONTROL CAP_AUDIT_READ CAP_AUDIT_WRITE CapabilityBoundingSet=~CAP_SYS_BOOT CAP_SYS_TIME CAP_SYS_MODULE CAP_SYS_PACCT CapabilityBoundingSet=~CAP_LEASE CAP_LINUX_IMMUTABLE CAP_IPC_LOCK CapabilityBoundingSet=~CAP_BLOCK_SUSPEND CAP_WAKE_ALARM CapabilityBoundingSet=~CAP_SYS_TTY_CONFIG CapabilityBoundingSet=~CAP_MAC_ADMIN CAP_MAC_OVERRIDE #Has to be commented as prevent the service to run #CapabilityBoundingSet=~CAP_NET_ADMIN CAP_NET_BROADCAST CAP_NET_RAW CapabilityBoundingSet=~CAP_SYS_ADMIN CAP_SYS_PTRACE CAP_SYSLOG [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target