YunoHost-Apps/ffsync_ynh
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Merge pull request #38 from YunoHost-Apps/bullseye

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Migrate to pypy to still have support for python 2 as sugested by moz…
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Josue-T 2022-08-23 21:08:38 +02:00 committed by GitHub
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385 changed files with 118672 additions and 217 deletions
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5
README.md
View file

@ -24,11 +24,6 @@ By default, a server set up will defer authentication to the Mozilla-hosted acco
Once installed, reaching `http://domain.tld/path` should show a page explaining how to configure it.
#### Supported architectures
* x86-64 - [![Build Status](https://ci-apps.yunohost.org/ci/logs/ffsync%20%28Apps%29.svg)](https://ci-apps.yunohost.org/ci/apps/ffsync/)
* ARMv8-A - [![Build Status](https://ci-apps-arm.yunohost.org/ci/logs/ffsync%20%28Apps%29.svg)](https://ci-apps-arm.yunohost.org/ci/apps/ffsync/)
## Links
* Report a bug about this package: https://github.com/YunoHost-Apps/ffsync_ynh/issues

5
check_process
View file

@ -14,6 +14,5 @@
multi_instance=1
port_already_use=0
change_url=0
;;; Options
Email=jean-baptiste@holcroft.fr
Notification=fail
;;; Upgrade options
name=Before migration to pypy

15
conf/nginx.conf
View file

@ -4,15 +4,12 @@ location __PATH__/ {
# Path to source
alias __FINALPATH__/ ;
# Force usage of https
if ($scheme = http) {
rewrite ^ https://$server_name$request_uri? permanent;
}
include uwsgi_params;
# Needed for long running operations in admin interface
uwsgi_read_timeout 3600;
__IS_SUBPATH__uwsgi_param SCRIPT_NAME __PATH__;
__IS_SUBPATH__uwsgi_modifier1 30;
uwsgi_pass unix:///run/__NAME__/app.socket;
proxy_pass http://localhost:__PORT__/;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
proxy_buffering off;
client_max_body_size 200M;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
}

84
conf/requirement.txt Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
alembic==1.0.9
asn1crypto==0.24.0
backports.functools-lru-cache==1.6.1
beautifulsoup4==4.6.3
boto==2.49.0
cachetools==3.1.1
certifi==2019.3.9
cffi==1.14.0
Chameleon==3.4
chardet==3.0.4
configparser==3.5.0
cornice==0.16.2
cryptography==2.6.1
enum34==1.1.6
futures==3.0.0
gevent==1.4.0
google-api-core==1.22.4
google-auth==1.22.1
google-cloud-core==1.4.3
google-cloud-spanner==1.18.0
googleapis-common-protos==1.52.0
greenlet==0.4.13
grpc-google-iam-v1==0.12.3
grpcio==1.32.0
grpcio-gcp==0.2.2
gunicorn==19.6.0
hawkauthlib==2.0.0
hupper==1.6.1
idna==2.8
ipaddress==1.0.22
konfig==1.1
linecache2==1.0.0
Mako==1.0.9
MarkupSafe==1.1.1
mozsvc==0.9
mysqlclient==1.4.6
Paste==3.0.8
PasteDeploy==2.0.1
pip==20.2.3
pkg-resources==0.0.0
plaster==1.0
plaster-pastedeploy==0.7
protobuf==3.13.0
pyasn1==0.4.8
pyasn1-modules==0.2.8
PyBrowserID==0.14.0
pycparser==2.19
PyFxA==0.7.7
PyJWT==1.7.1
PyMySQL==0.9.3
pymysql-sa==1.0
pyramid==1.5.3
pyramid-chameleon==0.3
pyramid-hawkauth==2.0.0
python-dateutil==2.8.0
python-editor==1.0.4
pytz==2020.1
repoze.lru==0.7
requests==2.20.0
rsa==4.5
setuptools==44.1.1
simplejson==3.16.0
six==1.14.0
soupsieve==1.9.5
SQLAlchemy==1.3.3
SyncStorage==1.8.0
testfixtures==6.7.0
tokenlib==2.0.0
tokenserver==1.5.11
traceback2==1.4.0
translationstring==1.3
umemcache==1.6.3
unittest2==1.1.0
urllib3==1.24
venusian==1.2.0
waitress==1.1.0
WebOb==1.4.1
WebTest==2.0.30
wheel==0.35.1
WSGIProxy==0.2.2
zope.component==4.2.1
zope.deprecation==4.4.0
zope.event==4.3.0
zope.interface==4.6.0

17
conf/uwsgi.ini → conf/syncserver.ini
View file

@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
[uwsgi]
plugins = python
master = true
protocol = uwsgi
socket = /run/__APP__/app.socket
chmod-socket = 660
virtualenv = __FINALPATH__/local
wsgi-file = __FINALPATH__/syncserver.wsgi
python-path = __FINALPATH__/local
enable-threads = true
close-on-exec = true
[server:main]
use = egg:gunicorn
host = 127.0.0.1
port = __PORT__
workers = 1
timeout = 30
[app:main]
use = egg:syncserver

51
conf/systemd.service Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
[Unit]
Description=Firefox sync server
After=network.target
After=mysql.service
[Service]
# Modify these two values and uncomment them if you have
# repos with lots of files and get an HTTP error 500 because
# of that
###
#LimitMEMLOCK=infinity
#LimitNOFILE=65535
Type=simple
User=__APP__
Group=__APP__
WorkingDirectory=/opt/yunohost/__APP__
ExecStart=/opt/yunohost/__APP__/local/bin/gunicorn --paste /opt/yunohost/__APP__/syncserver.ini
Restart=always
# Sandboxing options to harden security
# Depending on specificities of your service/app, you may need to tweak these
# .. but this should be a good baseline
# Details for these options: https://www.freedesktop.org/software/systemd/man/systemd.exec.html
NoNewPrivileges=yes
PrivateTmp=yes
PrivateDevices=yes
RestrictAddressFamilies=AF_UNIX AF_INET AF_INET6
RestrictNamespaces=yes
RestrictRealtime=yes
DevicePolicy=closed
ProtectSystem=full
ProtectControlGroups=yes
ProtectKernelModules=yes
ProtectKernelTunables=yes
LockPersonality=yes
SystemCallFilter=~@clock @debug @module @mount @obsolete @reboot @swap
# Denying access to capabilities that should not be relevant for webapps
# Doc: https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man7/capabilities.7.html
CapabilityBoundingSet=~CAP_RAWIO CAP_MKNOD
CapabilityBoundingSet=~CAP_AUDIT_CONTROL CAP_AUDIT_READ CAP_AUDIT_WRITE
CapabilityBoundingSet=~CAP_SYS_BOOT CAP_SYS_TIME CAP_SYS_MODULE CAP_SYS_PACCT
CapabilityBoundingSet=~CAP_LEASE CAP_LINUX_IMMUTABLE CAP_IPC_LOCK
CapabilityBoundingSet=~CAP_BLOCK_SUSPEND CAP_WAKE_ALARM
CapabilityBoundingSet=~CAP_SYS_TTY_CONFIG
CapabilityBoundingSet=~CAP_MAC_ADMIN CAP_MAC_OVERRIDE
CapabilityBoundingSet=~CAP_NET_ADMIN CAP_NET_BROADCAST CAP_NET_RAW
CapabilityBoundingSet=~CAP_SYS_ADMIN CAP_SYS_PTRACE CAP_SYSLOG
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

2
conf/uwsgi-app@override.service
View file

@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
[Unit]
After=mysql.service

2
manifest.json
View file

@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
"en": "Mozilla’s Sync-Server to host your Firefox account data",
"fr": "Le serveur de synchronisation de Mozilla, pour héberger vos données Firefox"
},
"version": "1.9.1~ynh2",
"version": "1.9.1~ynh3",
"url": "https://github.com/mozilla-services/syncserver",
"license": "MPL-2.0",
"maintainer": {

31
scripts/_common.sh
View file

@ -7,33 +7,40 @@
# Note that we also need some specific pkg_dependencies for build with arm architectures
# dependencies used by the app
pkg_dependencies="python2.7 python2.7-dev python-virtualenv virtualenv uwsgi uwsgi-plugin-python build-essential libssl-dev libffi-dev libmariadbclient-dev-compat"
pkg_dependencies="pypy pypy-dev python3-virtualenv build-essential libssl-dev libffi-dev libmariadb-dev-compat"
#=================================================
# PERSONAL HELPERS
#=================================================
call_pip() {
ynh_exec_warn_less pip $@
}
install_sources() {
ynh_setup_source --dest_dir "$final_path"
# pip installation
virtualenv --python=$(which python2 python | head -n 1) "$final_path/local"
python3 -m virtualenv --python=$(which pypy | head -n 1) "$final_path/local"
# Install manually pip v20.1 because the installed version from the system don't work any more with pyp v2.7
cp -r ../sources/pip_20.1/. $final_path/local/site-packages/pip
# Init virtualenv
(
set +o nounset
source "$final_path/local/bin/activate"
set -o nounset
cd "$final_path"
pip install --upgrade pip
pip install --upgrade pyramid_chameleon 'soupsieve<2.0'
pushd "$final_path"
call_pip install --upgrade 'pip<20.2'
call_pip install setuptools==44.1.1
call_pip install --upgrade pyramid_chameleon 'soupsieve<2.0'
CFLAGS="-Wno-error -Wno-error=format-security" \
ARCHFLAGS="-Wno-error=unused-command-line-argument-hard-error-in-future" \
pip install --upgrade --requirement "$final_path/requirements.txt"
call_pip install --upgrade --requirement "$final_path/requirements.txt"
pypy "$final_path/setup.py" develop
test -e $final_path/local/lib_pypy/_sysconfigdata.py || ln -s /usr/lib/pypy/lib_pypy/_sysconfigdata.py $final_path/local/lib_pypy/_sysconfigdata.py
test -e $final_path/local/lib_pypy/cffi || ln -s /usr/lib/pypy/lib_pypy/cffi $final_path/local/lib_pypy/cffi
popd
python "$final_path/setup.py" develop
touch "$final_path/local/COMPLETE"
)
# Add nice homepage
cp -r ../sources/page $final_path/syncserver/
(cd "$final_path/syncserver" && patch -p1 < $YNH_CWD/../sources/homepage.patch) || echo "Unable to apply patches"
@ -42,8 +49,6 @@ install_sources() {
set_permissions() {
chown $app -R $final_path
chmod u=rwX,g=rX,o= -R $final_path
chown $app:root /var/log/uwsgi/$app
chmod -R u=rwX,g=rX,o= /var/log/uwsgi/$app
}
#=================================================

11
scripts/backup
View file

@ -7,7 +7,6 @@
#=================================================
#Keep this path for calling _common.sh inside the execution's context of backup and restore scripts
source ../settings/scripts/experimental_helper.sh
source ../settings/scripts/_common.sh
source /usr/share/yunohost/helpers
@ -51,14 +50,10 @@ ynh_mysql_dump_db --database="$db_name" > db.sql
#=================================================
# SPECIFIC BACKUP
#=================================================
# Backup Log
ynh_print_info --message="Backing up logs"
ynh_backup --src_path="/var/log/uwsgi/$app"
# BACKUP THE UWSGI FILES
ynh_print_info --message="Backing up UWSGI..."
ynh_backup --src_path="/etc/uwsgi/apps-available/$app.ini"
ynh_backup --src_path="/etc/systemd/system/uwsgi-app@.service"
# BACKUP THE systemd FILES
ynh_print_info --message="Backing up systemd..."
ynh_backup --src_path="/etc/systemd/system/$app.service"
#=================================================
# END OF SCRIPT

132
scripts/experimental_helper.sh
View file

@ -1,132 +0,0 @@
# Check if system wide templates are available and correcly configured
#
# usage: ynh_check_global_uwsgi_config
ynh_check_global_uwsgi_config () {
uwsgi --version || ynh_die --message="You need to add uwsgi (and appropriate plugin) as a dependency"
cat > /etc/systemd/system/uwsgi-app@.service <<EOF
[Unit]
Description=%i uWSGI app
After=syslog.target
[Service]
RuntimeDirectory=%i
ExecStart=/usr/bin/uwsgi \
--ini /etc/uwsgi/apps-available/%i.ini \
--socket /run/%i/app.socket \
--logto /var/log/uwsgi/%i/%i.log
User=%i
Group=www-data
Restart=always
RestartSec=10
KillSignal=SIGQUIT
Type=notify
StandardError=syslog
NotifyAccess=all
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
EOF
systemctl daemon-reload
}
# Create a dedicated uwsgi ini file to use with generic uwsgi service
#
# This will use a template in ../conf/uwsgi.ini
# and will replace the following keywords with
# global variables that should be defined before calling
# this helper :
#
# __APP__ by $app
# __PATH__ by $path_url
# __FINALPATH__ by $final_path
#
# And dynamic variables (from the last example) :
# __PATH_2__ by $path_2
# __PORT_2__ by $port_2
#
# To be able to customise the settings of the systemd unit you can override the rules with the file "conf/uwsgi-app@override.service".
# This file will be automatically placed on the good place
#
# Note that the service need to be started manually at the end of the installation.
# Generally you can start the service with this command:
# # ynh_systemd_action --service_name "uwsgi-app@$app.service" --line_match "WSGI app 0 \(mountpoint='[/[:alnum:]_-]*'\) ready in [[:digit:]]* seconds on interpreter" --log_path "/var/log/uwsgi/$app/$app.log"
#
# usage: ynh_add_uwsgi_service
#
# to interact with your service: `systemctl <action> uwsgi-app@$app`
ynh_add_uwsgi_service () {
ynh_check_global_uwsgi_config
local others_var=${1:-}
local finaluwsgiini="/etc/uwsgi/apps-available/$app.ini"
# www-data group is needed since it is this nginx who will start the service
usermod --append --groups www-data "$app" || ynh_die --message="It wasn't possible to add user $app to group www-data"
ynh_backup_if_checksum_is_different --file="$finaluwsgiini"
cp ../conf/uwsgi.ini "$finaluwsgiini"
# To avoid a break by set -u, use a void substitution ${var:-}. If the variable is not set, it's simply set with an empty variable.
# Substitute in a nginx config file only if the variable is not empty
if test -n "${final_path:-}"; then
ynh_replace_string --match_string="__FINALPATH__" --replace_string="$final_path" --target_file="$finaluwsgiini"
fi
if test -n "${path_url:-}"; then
ynh_replace_string --match_string="__PATH__" --replace_string="$path_url" --target_file="$finaluwsgiini"
fi
if test -n "${app:-}"; then
ynh_replace_string --match_string="__APP__" --replace_string="$app" --target_file="$finaluwsgiini"
fi
# Replace all other variable given as arguments
for var_to_replace in $others_var
do
# ${var_to_replace^^} make the content of the variable on upper-cases
# ${!var_to_replace} get the content of the variable named $var_to_replace
ynh_replace_string --match_string="__${var_to_replace^^}__" --replace_string="${!var_to_replace}" --target_file="$finaluwsgiini"
done
ynh_store_file_checksum --file="$finaluwsgiini"
chown $app:root "$finaluwsgiini"
# make sure the folder for logs exists and set authorizations
mkdir -p /var/log/uwsgi/$app
chown $app:root /var/log/uwsgi/$app
chmod -R u=rwX,g=rX,o= /var/log/uwsgi/$app
# Setup specific Systemd rules if necessary
test -e ../conf/uwsgi-app@override.service && \
mkdir /etc/systemd/system/uwsgi-app@$app.service.d && \
cp ../conf/uwsgi-app@override.service /etc/systemd/system/uwsgi-app@$app.service.d/override.conf
systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl enable "uwsgi-app@$app.service"
# Add as a service
yunohost service add "uwsgi-app@$app" --log "/var/log/uwsgi/$app/$app.log"
}
# Remove the dedicated uwsgi ini file
#
# usage: ynh_remove_uwsgi_service
ynh_remove_uwsgi_service () {
local finaluwsgiini="/etc/uwsgi/apps-available/$app.ini"
if [ -e "$finaluwsgiini" ]; then
yunohost service remove "uwsgi-app@$app"
systemctl stop "uwsgi-app@$app.service"
systemctl disable "uwsgi-app@$app.service"
ynh_secure_remove --file="$finaluwsgiini"
ynh_secure_remove --file="/var/log/uwsgi/$app"
ynh_secure_remove --file="/etc/systemd/system/uwsgi-app@$app.service.d"
fi
}
ynh_restore_uwsgi_service () {
ynh_check_global_uwsgi_config
systemctl enable "uwsgi-app@$app" --quiet
yunohost service add "uwsgi-app@$app" --log "/var/log/uwsgi/$app/$app.log"
}

18
scripts/install
View file

@ -6,7 +6,6 @@
# IMPORT GENERIC HELPERS
#=================================================
source ./experimental_helper.sh
source ./_common.sh
source /usr/share/yunohost/helpers
@ -36,6 +35,9 @@ test ! -e "$final_path" || ynh_die --message="This path already contains a folde
# Register (book) web path
ynh_webpath_register --app=$app --domain=$domain --path_url=$path_url
# Find available ports
port=$(ynh_find_port --port 6000)
#=================================================
# STORE SETTINGS FROM MANIFEST
#=================================================
@ -43,6 +45,7 @@ ynh_webpath_register --app=$app --domain=$domain --path_url=$path_url
ynh_app_setting_set --app=$app --key=domain --value=$domain
ynh_app_setting_set --app=$app --key=path --value=$path_url
ynh_app_setting_set --app=$app --key=secret --value="$secret"
ynh_app_setting_set --app $app --key web_port --value $port
#=================================================
# STANDARD MODIFICATIONS
@ -104,11 +107,12 @@ ynh_system_user_create --username=$app --home_dir=$final_path
# create config file syncserver.ini
ynh_script_progression --message="Configuring application..."
rm "$final_path/syncserver.ini"
ln -s "/etc/uwsgi/apps-available/$app.ini" "$final_path/syncserver.ini"
ynh_add_config --template="syncserver.ini" --destination="$final_path/syncserver.ini"
# configure uwsgi
ynh_add_uwsgi_service 'domain secret db_user db_pwd db_name'
# Configure init script
ynh_script_progression --message="Configuring a systemd service..." --weight=2
ynh_add_systemd_config
yunohost service add "$app"
#=================================================
# MODIFY A CONFIG FILE
@ -142,8 +146,8 @@ ynh_script_progression --message="Restart services..."
ynh_systemd_action --service_name=nginx --action=reload
ynh_script_progression --message="Starting $app services..." --weight=3
ynh_systemd_action --service_name "uwsgi-app@$app.service" \
--line_match "WSGI app 0 \(mountpoint='[/[:alnum:]_-]*'\) ready in [[:digit:]]* seconds on interpreter" --log_path "/var/log/uwsgi/$app/$app.log"
ynh_systemd_action --service_name "$app.service" \
--line_match "Booting worker with pid" --log_path "systemd" -t 20
#=================================================
# END OF SCRIPT

7
scripts/remove
View file

@ -6,7 +6,6 @@
# IMPORT GENERIC HELPERS
#=================================================
source ./experimental_helper.sh
source ./_common.sh
source /usr/share/yunohost/helpers
@ -40,8 +39,10 @@ fi
#=================================================
ynh_script_progression --message="Removing configuration..."
# Remove the dedicated systemd config
ynh_remove_uwsgi_service
# Remove init script
ynh_script_progression --message="Removing systemd units..."
ynh_remove_systemd_config
yunohost service remove "$app"
#=================================================
# REMOVE THE MYSQL DATABASE

14
scripts/restore
View file

@ -5,7 +5,6 @@
#=================================================
# IMPORT GENERIC HELPERS
#=================================================
source ../settings/scripts/experimental_helper.sh
source ../settings/scripts/_common.sh
source /usr/share/yunohost/helpers
@ -31,8 +30,6 @@ db_user=$db_name
#=================================================
# CHECK IF THE APP CAN BE RESTORED
#=================================================
ynh_webpath_available --domain=$domain --path_url=$path_url \
|| ynh_die --message="Path not available: ${domain}${path_url}"
test ! -d $final_path \
|| ynh_die --message="There is already a directory: $final_path "
@ -82,8 +79,9 @@ ynh_mysql_connect_as --user=$db_user --password=$db_pwd --database=$db_name < ./
#=================================================
ynh_script_progression --message="Reloading services..." --weight=3
ynh_restore_uwsgi_service
systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl enable --quiet $app.service
yunohost service add "$app"
#=================================================
# GENERIC FINALIZATION
@ -92,8 +90,8 @@ ynh_restore_uwsgi_service
#=================================================
ynh_script_progression --message="Starting pgadmin services..." --weight=3
ynh_systemd_action --service_name "uwsgi-app@$app.service" \
--line_match "WSGI app 0 \(mountpoint='[/[:alnum:]_-]*'\) ready in [[:digit:]]* seconds on interpreter" --log_path "/var/log/uwsgi/$app/$app.log"
ynh_systemd_action --service_name=nginx --action=reload
ynh_systemd_action --service_name "$app.service" \
--line_match "Booting worker with pid" --log_path "systemd"
ynh_systemd_action --service_name=nginx --action=reload -t 20
ynh_script_progression --message="Restoration completed for $app" --last

41
scripts/upgrade
View file

@ -6,7 +6,6 @@
# IMPORT GENERIC HELPERS
#=================================================
source ./experimental_helper.sh
source ./_common.sh
source /usr/share/yunohost/helpers
@ -23,6 +22,7 @@ final_path=$(ynh_app_setting_get --app $app --key=final_path)
db_name=$(ynh_app_setting_get --app=$app --key=db_name)
secret=$(ynh_app_setting_get --app $app --key=secret)
db_pwd=$(ynh_app_setting_get --app=$app --key mysqlpwd)
port=$(ynh_app_setting_get --app=$app --key web_port)
db_user=$app
#=================================================
@ -88,6 +88,23 @@ ynh_clean_setup () {
# Exit if an error occurs during the execution of the script
ynh_abort_if_errors
#=================================================
# ENSURE DOWNWARD COMPATIBILITY
#=================================================
ynh_script_progression --message="Checking backware compatibility..." --weight=10
# Detect old installation with uwsgi
if [ -e /etc/uwsgi/apps-available/$app.ini ]; then
systemctl stop uwsgi-app@$app.service
systemctl disable --quiet uwsgi-app@$app.service
yunohost service remove "uwsgi-app@$app"
ynh_secure_remove --file=/etc/uwsgi/apps-available/$app.ini
ynh_secure_remove --file=/etc/systemd/system/uwsgi-app@$app.service.d
ynh_secure_remove --file=$final_path
else
systemctl stop $app.service
fi
#=================================================
# STANDARD UPGRADE STEPS
#=================================================
@ -105,7 +122,13 @@ ynh_install_app_dependencies $pkg_dependencies
# Download, check integrity, uncompress and patch the source from app.src
ynh_script_progression --message="Upgrading source files..." --weight=6
install_sources
if [ -e $final_path/syncserver.ini ]; then
config_backup="$(cat $final_path/syncserver.ini)"
install_sources
echo "$config_backup" > $final_path/syncserver.ini
else
install_sources
fi
#=================================================
# NGINX CONFIGURATION
@ -134,11 +157,12 @@ ynh_system_user_create --username="$app"
ynh_script_progression --message="Configuring application..."
# create config file syncserver.ini
rm "$final_path/syncserver.ini"
ln -s "/etc/uwsgi/apps-available/$app.ini" "$final_path/syncserver.ini"
ynh_script_progression --message="Configuring application..."
ynh_add_config --template="syncserver.ini" --destination="$final_path/syncserver.ini"
# configure uwsgi
ynh_add_uwsgi_service 'domain secret db_user db_pwd db_name'
# Configure init script
ynh_script_progression --message="Configuring a systemd service..." --weight=2
ynh_add_systemd_config
# Upgrade database table
ynh_mysql_execute_as_root --sql='ALTER TABLE `users` ADD COLUMN IF NOT EXISTS `keys_changed_at` BIGINT NULL AFTER `replaced_at`;' --database=$db_name
@ -166,10 +190,11 @@ then
fi
ynh_permission_update --permission=main --add=visitors --protected=true --show_tile=true
yunohost service add "$app"
ynh_script_progression --message="Restarting $app services..." --weight=3
ynh_systemd_action --service_name "uwsgi-app@$app.service" \
--line_match "WSGI app 0 \(mountpoint='[/[:alnum:]_-]*'\) ready in [[:digit:]]* seconds on interpreter" --log_path "/var/log/uwsgi/$app/$app.log"
ynh_systemd_action --service_name "$app.service" \
--line_match "Booting worker with pid" --log_path "systemd" -t 20
#=================================================
# END OF SCRIPT

18
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from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import List, Optional
__version__ = "20.1.1"
def main(args=None):
# type: (Optional[List[str]]) -> int
"""This is an internal API only meant for use by pip's own console scripts.
For additional details, see https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/7498.
"""
from pip._internal.utils.entrypoints import _wrapper
return _wrapper(args)

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from __future__ import absolute_import
import os
import sys
# Remove '' and current working directory from the first entry
# of sys.path, if present to avoid using current directory
# in pip commands check, freeze, install, list and show,
# when invoked as python -m pip <command>
if sys.path[0] in ('', os.getcwd()):
sys.path.pop(0)
# If we are running from a wheel, add the wheel to sys.path
# This allows the usage python pip-*.whl/pip install pip-*.whl
if __package__ == '':
# __file__ is pip-*.whl/pip/__main__.py
# first dirname call strips of '/__main__.py', second strips off '/pip'
# Resulting path is the name of the wheel itself
# Add that to sys.path so we can import pip
path = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(__file__))
sys.path.insert(0, path)
from pip._internal.cli.main import main as _main # isort:skip # noqa
if __name__ == '__main__':
sys.exit(_main())

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import pip._internal.utils.inject_securetransport # noqa
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import Optional, List
def main(args=None):
# type: (Optional[List[str]]) -> int
"""This is preserved for old console scripts that may still be referencing
it.
For additional details, see https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/7498.
"""
from pip._internal.utils.entrypoints import _wrapper
return _wrapper(args)

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"""Build Environment used for isolation during sdist building
"""
# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: strict-optional=False
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
import logging
import os
import sys
import textwrap
from collections import OrderedDict
from distutils.sysconfig import get_python_lib
from sysconfig import get_paths
from pip._vendor.pkg_resources import Requirement, VersionConflict, WorkingSet
from pip import __file__ as pip_location
from pip._internal.cli.spinners import open_spinner
from pip._internal.utils.subprocess import call_subprocess
from pip._internal.utils.temp_dir import TempDirectory, tempdir_kinds
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import Tuple, Set, Iterable, Optional, List
from pip._internal.index.package_finder import PackageFinder
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class _Prefix:
def __init__(self, path):
# type: (str) -> None
self.path = path
self.setup = False
self.bin_dir = get_paths(
'nt' if os.name == 'nt' else 'posix_prefix',
vars={'base': path, 'platbase': path}
)['scripts']
# Note: prefer distutils' sysconfig to get the
# library paths so PyPy is correctly supported.
purelib = get_python_lib(plat_specific=False, prefix=path)
platlib = get_python_lib(plat_specific=True, prefix=path)
if purelib == platlib:
self.lib_dirs = [purelib]
else:
self.lib_dirs = [purelib, platlib]
class BuildEnvironment(object):
"""Creates and manages an isolated environment to install build deps
"""
def __init__(self):
# type: () -> None
temp_dir = TempDirectory(
kind=tempdir_kinds.BUILD_ENV, globally_managed=True
)
self._prefixes = OrderedDict((
(name, _Prefix(os.path.join(temp_dir.path, name)))
for name in ('normal', 'overlay')
))
self._bin_dirs = [] # type: List[str]
self._lib_dirs = [] # type: List[str]
for prefix in reversed(list(self._prefixes.values())):
self._bin_dirs.append(prefix.bin_dir)
self._lib_dirs.extend(prefix.lib_dirs)
# Customize site to:
# - ensure .pth files are honored
# - prevent access to system site packages
system_sites = {
os.path.normcase(site) for site in (
get_python_lib(plat_specific=False),
get_python_lib(plat_specific=True),
)
}
self._site_dir = os.path.join(temp_dir.path, 'site')
if not os.path.exists(self._site_dir):
os.mkdir(self._site_dir)
with open(os.path.join(self._site_dir, 'sitecustomize.py'), 'w') as fp:
fp.write(textwrap.dedent(
'''
import os, site, sys
# First, drop system-sites related paths.
original_sys_path = sys.path[:]
known_paths = set()
for path in {system_sites!r}:
site.addsitedir(path, known_paths=known_paths)
system_paths = set(
os.path.normcase(path)
for path in sys.path[len(original_sys_path):]
)
original_sys_path = [
path for path in original_sys_path
if os.path.normcase(path) not in system_paths
]
sys.path = original_sys_path
# Second, add lib directories.
# ensuring .pth file are processed.
for path in {lib_dirs!r}:
assert not path in sys.path
site.addsitedir(path)
'''
).format(system_sites=system_sites, lib_dirs=self._lib_dirs))
def __enter__(self):
self._save_env = {
name: os.environ.get(name, None)
for name in ('PATH', 'PYTHONNOUSERSITE', 'PYTHONPATH')
}
path = self._bin_dirs[:]
old_path = self._save_env['PATH']
if old_path:
path.extend(old_path.split(os.pathsep))
pythonpath = [self._site_dir]
os.environ.update({
'PATH': os.pathsep.join(path),
'PYTHONNOUSERSITE': '1',
'PYTHONPATH': os.pathsep.join(pythonpath),
})
def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_val, exc_tb):
for varname, old_value in self._save_env.items():
if old_value is None:
os.environ.pop(varname, None)
else:
os.environ[varname] = old_value
def check_requirements(self, reqs):
# type: (Iterable[str]) -> Tuple[Set[Tuple[str, str]], Set[str]]
"""Return 2 sets:
- conflicting requirements: set of (installed, wanted) reqs tuples
- missing requirements: set of reqs
"""
missing = set()
conflicting = set()
if reqs:
ws = WorkingSet(self._lib_dirs)
for req in reqs:
try:
if ws.find(Requirement.parse(req)) is None:
missing.add(req)
except VersionConflict as e:
conflicting.add((str(e.args[0].as_requirement()),
str(e.args[1])))
return conflicting, missing
def install_requirements(
self,
finder, # type: PackageFinder
requirements, # type: Iterable[str]
prefix_as_string, # type: str
message # type: Optional[str]
):
# type: (...) -> None
prefix = self._prefixes[prefix_as_string]
assert not prefix.setup
prefix.setup = True
if not requirements:
return
args = [
sys.executable, os.path.dirname(pip_location), 'install',
'--ignore-installed', '--no-user', '--prefix', prefix.path,
'--no-warn-script-location',
] # type: List[str]
if logger.getEffectiveLevel() <= logging.DEBUG:
args.append('-v')
for format_control in ('no_binary', 'only_binary'):
formats = getattr(finder.format_control, format_control)
args.extend(('--' + format_control.replace('_', '-'),
','.join(sorted(formats or {':none:'}))))
index_urls = finder.index_urls
if index_urls:
args.extend(['-i', index_urls[0]])
for extra_index in index_urls[1:]:
args.extend(['--extra-index-url', extra_index])
else:
args.append('--no-index')
for link in finder.find_links:
args.extend(['--find-links', link])
for host in finder.trusted_hosts:
args.extend(['--trusted-host', host])
if finder.allow_all_prereleases:
args.append('--pre')
args.append('--')
args.extend(requirements)
with open_spinner(message) as spinner:
call_subprocess(args, spinner=spinner)
class NoOpBuildEnvironment(BuildEnvironment):
"""A no-op drop-in replacement for BuildEnvironment
"""
def __init__(self):
pass
def __enter__(self):
pass
def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_val, exc_tb):
pass
def cleanup(self):
pass
def install_requirements(self, finder, requirements, prefix, message):
raise NotImplementedError()

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"""Cache Management
"""
# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: strict-optional=False
import hashlib
import json
import logging
import os
from pip._vendor.packaging.tags import interpreter_name, interpreter_version
from pip._vendor.packaging.utils import canonicalize_name
from pip._internal.exceptions import InvalidWheelFilename
from pip._internal.models.link import Link
from pip._internal.models.wheel import Wheel
from pip._internal.utils.temp_dir import TempDirectory, tempdir_kinds
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
from pip._internal.utils.urls import path_to_url
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import Optional, Set, List, Any, Dict
from pip._vendor.packaging.tags import Tag
from pip._internal.models.format_control import FormatControl
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def _hash_dict(d):
# type: (Dict[str, str]) -> str
"""Return a stable sha224 of a dictionary."""
s = json.dumps(d, sort_keys=True, separators=(",", ":"), ensure_ascii=True)
return hashlib.sha224(s.encode("ascii")).hexdigest()
class Cache(object):
"""An abstract class - provides cache directories for data from links
:param cache_dir: The root of the cache.
:param format_control: An object of FormatControl class to limit
binaries being read from the cache.
:param allowed_formats: which formats of files the cache should store.
('binary' and 'source' are the only allowed values)
"""
def __init__(self, cache_dir, format_control, allowed_formats):
# type: (str, FormatControl, Set[str]) -> None
super(Cache, self).__init__()
assert not cache_dir or os.path.isabs(cache_dir)
self.cache_dir = cache_dir or None
self.format_control = format_control
self.allowed_formats = allowed_formats
_valid_formats = {"source", "binary"}
assert self.allowed_formats.union(_valid_formats) == _valid_formats
def _get_cache_path_parts_legacy(self, link):
# type: (Link) -> List[str]
"""Get parts of part that must be os.path.joined with cache_dir
Legacy cache key (pip < 20) for compatibility with older caches.
"""
# We want to generate an url to use as our cache key, we don't want to
# just re-use the URL because it might have other items in the fragment
# and we don't care about those.
key_parts = [link.url_without_fragment]
if link.hash_name is not None and link.hash is not None:
key_parts.append("=".join([link.hash_name, link.hash]))
key_url = "#".join(key_parts)
# Encode our key url with sha224, we'll use this because it has similar
# security properties to sha256, but with a shorter total output (and
# thus less secure). However the differences don't make a lot of
# difference for our use case here.
hashed = hashlib.sha224(key_url.encode()).hexdigest()
# We want to nest the directories some to prevent having a ton of top
# level directories where we might run out of sub directories on some
# FS.
parts = [hashed[:2], hashed[2:4], hashed[4:6], hashed[6:]]
return parts
def _get_cache_path_parts(self, link):
# type: (Link) -> List[str]
"""Get parts of part that must be os.path.joined with cache_dir
"""
# We want to generate an url to use as our cache key, we don't want to
# just re-use the URL because it might have other items in the fragment
# and we don't care about those.
key_parts = {"url": link.url_without_fragment}
if link.hash_name is not None and link.hash is not None:
key_parts[link.hash_name] = link.hash
if link.subdirectory_fragment:
key_parts["subdirectory"] = link.subdirectory_fragment
# Include interpreter name, major and minor version in cache key
# to cope with ill-behaved sdists that build a different wheel
# depending on the python version their setup.py is being run on,
# and don't encode the difference in compatibility tags.
# https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/7296
key_parts["interpreter_name"] = interpreter_name()
key_parts["interpreter_version"] = interpreter_version()
# Encode our key url with sha224, we'll use this because it has similar
# security properties to sha256, but with a shorter total output (and
# thus less secure). However the differences don't make a lot of
# difference for our use case here.
hashed = _hash_dict(key_parts)
# We want to nest the directories some to prevent having a ton of top
# level directories where we might run out of sub directories on some
# FS.
parts = [hashed[:2], hashed[2:4], hashed[4:6], hashed[6:]]
return parts
def _get_candidates(self, link, canonical_package_name):
# type: (Link, Optional[str]) -> List[Any]
can_not_cache = (
not self.cache_dir or
not canonical_package_name or
not link
)
if can_not_cache:
return []
formats = self.format_control.get_allowed_formats(
canonical_package_name
)
if not self.allowed_formats.intersection(formats):
return []
candidates = []
path = self.get_path_for_link(link)
if os.path.isdir(path):
for candidate in os.listdir(path):
candidates.append((candidate, path))
# TODO remove legacy path lookup in pip>=21
legacy_path = self.get_path_for_link_legacy(link)
if os.path.isdir(legacy_path):
for candidate in os.listdir(legacy_path):
candidates.append((candidate, legacy_path))
return candidates
def get_path_for_link_legacy(self, link):
# type: (Link) -> str
raise NotImplementedError()
def get_path_for_link(self, link):
# type: (Link) -> str
"""Return a directory to store cached items in for link.
"""
raise NotImplementedError()
def get(
self,
link, # type: Link
package_name, # type: Optional[str]
supported_tags, # type: List[Tag]
):
# type: (...) -> Link
"""Returns a link to a cached item if it exists, otherwise returns the
passed link.
"""
raise NotImplementedError()
class SimpleWheelCache(Cache):
"""A cache of wheels for future installs.
"""
def __init__(self, cache_dir, format_control):
# type: (str, FormatControl) -> None
super(SimpleWheelCache, self).__init__(
cache_dir, format_control, {"binary"}
)
def get_path_for_link_legacy(self, link):
# type: (Link) -> str
parts = self._get_cache_path_parts_legacy(link)
return os.path.join(self.cache_dir, "wheels", *parts)
def get_path_for_link(self, link):
# type: (Link) -> str
"""Return a directory to store cached wheels for link
Because there are M wheels for any one sdist, we provide a directory
to cache them in, and then consult that directory when looking up
cache hits.
We only insert things into the cache if they have plausible version
numbers, so that we don't contaminate the cache with things that were
not unique. E.g. ./package might have dozens of installs done for it
and build a version of 0.0...and if we built and cached a wheel, we'd
end up using the same wheel even if the source has been edited.
:param link: The link of the sdist for which this will cache wheels.
"""
parts = self._get_cache_path_parts(link)
# Store wheels within the root cache_dir
return os.path.join(self.cache_dir, "wheels", *parts)
def get(
self,
link, # type: Link
package_name, # type: Optional[str]
supported_tags, # type: List[Tag]
):
# type: (...) -> Link
candidates = []
if not package_name:
return link
canonical_package_name = canonicalize_name(package_name)
for wheel_name, wheel_dir in self._get_candidates(
link, canonical_package_name
):
try:
wheel = Wheel(wheel_name)
except InvalidWheelFilename:
continue
if canonicalize_name(wheel.name) != canonical_package_name:
logger.debug(
"Ignoring cached wheel {} for {} as it "
"does not match the expected distribution name {}.".format(
wheel_name, link, package_name
)
)
continue
if not wheel.supported(supported_tags):
# Built for a different python/arch/etc
continue
candidates.append(
(
wheel.support_index_min(supported_tags),
wheel_name,
wheel_dir,
)
)
if not candidates:
return link
_, wheel_name, wheel_dir = min(candidates)
return Link(path_to_url(os.path.join(wheel_dir, wheel_name)))
class EphemWheelCache(SimpleWheelCache):
"""A SimpleWheelCache that creates it's own temporary cache directory
"""
def __init__(self, format_control):
# type: (FormatControl) -> None
self._temp_dir = TempDirectory(
kind=tempdir_kinds.EPHEM_WHEEL_CACHE,
globally_managed=True,
)
super(EphemWheelCache, self).__init__(
self._temp_dir.path, format_control
)
class CacheEntry(object):
def __init__(
self,
link, # type: Link
persistent, # type: bool
):
self.link = link
self.persistent = persistent
class WheelCache(Cache):
"""Wraps EphemWheelCache and SimpleWheelCache into a single Cache
This Cache allows for gracefully degradation, using the ephem wheel cache
when a certain link is not found in the simple wheel cache first.
"""
def __init__(self, cache_dir, format_control):
# type: (str, FormatControl) -> None
super(WheelCache, self).__init__(
cache_dir, format_control, {'binary'}
)
self._wheel_cache = SimpleWheelCache(cache_dir, format_control)
self._ephem_cache = EphemWheelCache(format_control)
def get_path_for_link_legacy(self, link):
# type: (Link) -> str
return self._wheel_cache.get_path_for_link_legacy(link)
def get_path_for_link(self, link):
# type: (Link) -> str
return self._wheel_cache.get_path_for_link(link)
def get_ephem_path_for_link(self, link):
# type: (Link) -> str
return self._ephem_cache.get_path_for_link(link)
def get(
self,
link, # type: Link
package_name, # type: Optional[str]
supported_tags, # type: List[Tag]
):
# type: (...) -> Link
cache_entry = self.get_cache_entry(link, package_name, supported_tags)
if cache_entry is None:
return link
return cache_entry.link
def get_cache_entry(
self,
link, # type: Link
package_name, # type: Optional[str]
supported_tags, # type: List[Tag]
):
# type: (...) -> Optional[CacheEntry]
"""Returns a CacheEntry with a link to a cached item if it exists or
None. The cache entry indicates if the item was found in the persistent
or ephemeral cache.
"""
retval = self._wheel_cache.get(
link=link,
package_name=package_name,
supported_tags=supported_tags,
)
if retval is not link:
return CacheEntry(retval, persistent=True)
retval = self._ephem_cache.get(
link=link,
package_name=package_name,
supported_tags=supported_tags,
)
if retval is not link:
return CacheEntry(retval, persistent=False)
return None

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sources/pip_20.1/_internal/cli/__init__.py Normal file
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"""Subpackage containing all of pip's command line interface related code
"""
# This file intentionally does not import submodules

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sources/pip_20.1/_internal/cli/autocompletion.py Normal file
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"""Logic that powers autocompletion installed by ``pip completion``.
"""
import optparse
import os
import sys
from itertools import chain
from pip._internal.cli.main_parser import create_main_parser
from pip._internal.commands import commands_dict, create_command
from pip._internal.utils.misc import get_installed_distributions
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import Any, Iterable, List, Optional
def autocomplete():
# type: () -> None
"""Entry Point for completion of main and subcommand options.
"""
# Don't complete if user hasn't sourced bash_completion file.
if 'PIP_AUTO_COMPLETE' not in os.environ:
return
cwords = os.environ['COMP_WORDS'].split()[1:]
cword = int(os.environ['COMP_CWORD'])
try:
current = cwords[cword - 1]
except IndexError:
current = ''
parser = create_main_parser()
subcommands = list(commands_dict)
options = []
# subcommand
subcommand_name = None # type: Optional[str]
for word in cwords:
if word in subcommands:
subcommand_name = word
break
# subcommand options
if subcommand_name is not None:
# special case: 'help' subcommand has no options
if subcommand_name == 'help':
sys.exit(1)
# special case: list locally installed dists for show and uninstall
should_list_installed = (
subcommand_name in ['show', 'uninstall'] and
not current.startswith('-')
)
if should_list_installed:
installed = []
lc = current.lower()
for dist in get_installed_distributions(local_only=True):
if dist.key.startswith(lc) and dist.key not in cwords[1:]:
installed.append(dist.key)
# if there are no dists installed, fall back to option completion
if installed:
for dist in installed:
print(dist)
sys.exit(1)
subcommand = create_command(subcommand_name)
for opt in subcommand.parser.option_list_all:
if opt.help != optparse.SUPPRESS_HELP:
for opt_str in opt._long_opts + opt._short_opts:
options.append((opt_str, opt.nargs))
# filter out previously specified options from available options
prev_opts = [x.split('=')[0] for x in cwords[1:cword - 1]]
options = [(x, v) for (x, v) in options if x not in prev_opts]
# filter options by current input
options = [(k, v) for k, v in options if k.startswith(current)]
# get completion type given cwords and available subcommand options
completion_type = get_path_completion_type(
cwords, cword, subcommand.parser.option_list_all,
)
# get completion files and directories if ``completion_type`` is
# ``<file>``, ``<dir>`` or ``<path>``
if completion_type:
paths = auto_complete_paths(current, completion_type)
options = [(path, 0) for path in paths]
for option in options:
opt_label = option[0]
# append '=' to options which require args
if option[1] and option[0][:2] == "--":
opt_label += '='
print(opt_label)
else:
# show main parser options only when necessary
opts = [i.option_list for i in parser.option_groups]
opts.append(parser.option_list)
flattened_opts = chain.from_iterable(opts)
if current.startswith('-'):
for opt in flattened_opts:
if opt.help != optparse.SUPPRESS_HELP:
subcommands += opt._long_opts + opt._short_opts
else:
# get completion type given cwords and all available options
completion_type = get_path_completion_type(cwords, cword,
flattened_opts)
if completion_type:
subcommands = list(auto_complete_paths(current,
completion_type))
print(' '.join([x for x in subcommands if x.startswith(current)]))
sys.exit(1)
def get_path_completion_type(cwords, cword, opts):
# type: (List[str], int, Iterable[Any]) -> Optional[str]
"""Get the type of path completion (``file``, ``dir``, ``path`` or None)
:param cwords: same as the environmental variable ``COMP_WORDS``
:param cword: same as the environmental variable ``COMP_CWORD``
:param opts: The available options to check
:return: path completion type (``file``, ``dir``, ``path`` or None)
"""
if cword < 2 or not cwords[cword - 2].startswith('-'):
return None
for opt in opts:
if opt.help == optparse.SUPPRESS_HELP:
continue
for o in str(opt).split('/'):
if cwords[cword - 2].split('=')[0] == o:
if not opt.metavar or any(
x in ('path', 'file', 'dir')
for x in opt.metavar.split('/')):
return opt.metavar
return None
def auto_complete_paths(current, completion_type):
# type: (str, str) -> Iterable[str]
"""If ``completion_type`` is ``file`` or ``path``, list all regular files
and directories starting with ``current``; otherwise only list directories
starting with ``current``.
:param current: The word to be completed
:param completion_type: path completion type(`file`, `path` or `dir`)i
:return: A generator of regular files and/or directories
"""
directory, filename = os.path.split(current)
current_path = os.path.abspath(directory)
# Don't complete paths if they can't be accessed
if not os.access(current_path, os.R_OK):
return
filename = os.path.normcase(filename)
# list all files that start with ``filename``
file_list = (x for x in os.listdir(current_path)
if os.path.normcase(x).startswith(filename))
for f in file_list:
opt = os.path.join(current_path, f)
comp_file = os.path.normcase(os.path.join(directory, f))
# complete regular files when there is not ``<dir>`` after option
# complete directories when there is ``<file>``, ``<path>`` or
# ``<dir>``after option
if completion_type != 'dir' and os.path.isfile(opt):
yield comp_file
elif os.path.isdir(opt):
yield os.path.join(comp_file, '')

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"""Base Command class, and related routines"""
from __future__ import absolute_import, print_function
import logging
import logging.config
import optparse
import os
import platform
import sys
import traceback
from pip._internal.cli import cmdoptions
from pip._internal.cli.command_context import CommandContextMixIn
from pip._internal.cli.parser import (
ConfigOptionParser,
UpdatingDefaultsHelpFormatter,
)
from pip._internal.cli.status_codes import (
ERROR,
PREVIOUS_BUILD_DIR_ERROR,
SUCCESS,
UNKNOWN_ERROR,
VIRTUALENV_NOT_FOUND,
)
from pip._internal.exceptions import (
BadCommand,
CommandError,
InstallationError,
PreviousBuildDirError,
UninstallationError,
)
from pip._internal.utils.deprecation import deprecated
from pip._internal.utils.filesystem import check_path_owner
from pip._internal.utils.logging import BrokenStdoutLoggingError, setup_logging
from pip._internal.utils.misc import get_prog, normalize_path
from pip._internal.utils.temp_dir import (
global_tempdir_manager,
tempdir_registry,
)
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
from pip._internal.utils.virtualenv import running_under_virtualenv
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import List, Optional, Tuple, Any
from optparse import Values
from pip._internal.utils.temp_dir import (
TempDirectoryTypeRegistry as TempDirRegistry
)
__all__ = ['Command']
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class Command(CommandContextMixIn):
usage = None # type: str
ignore_require_venv = False # type: bool
def __init__(self, name, summary, isolated=False):
# type: (str, str, bool) -> None
super(Command, self).__init__()
parser_kw = {
'usage': self.usage,
'prog': '{} {}'.format(get_prog(), name),
'formatter': UpdatingDefaultsHelpFormatter(),
'add_help_option': False,
'name': name,
'description': self.__doc__,
'isolated': isolated,
}
self.name = name
self.summary = summary
self.parser = ConfigOptionParser(**parser_kw)
self.tempdir_registry = None # type: Optional[TempDirRegistry]
# Commands should add options to this option group
optgroup_name = '{} Options'.format(self.name.capitalize())
self.cmd_opts = optparse.OptionGroup(self.parser, optgroup_name)
# Add the general options
gen_opts = cmdoptions.make_option_group(
cmdoptions.general_group,
self.parser,
)
self.parser.add_option_group(gen_opts)
def handle_pip_version_check(self, options):
# type: (Values) -> None
"""
This is a no-op so that commands by default do not do the pip version
check.
"""
# Make sure we do the pip version check if the index_group options
# are present.
assert not hasattr(options, 'no_index')
def run(self, options, args):
# type: (Values, List[Any]) -> Any
raise NotImplementedError
def parse_args(self, args):
# type: (List[str]) -> Tuple[Any, Any]
# factored out for testability
return self.parser.parse_args(args)
def main(self, args):
# type: (List[str]) -> int
try:
with self.main_context():
return self._main(args)
finally:
logging.shutdown()
def _main(self, args):
# type: (List[str]) -> int
# We must initialize this before the tempdir manager, otherwise the
# configuration would not be accessible by the time we clean up the
# tempdir manager.
self.tempdir_registry = self.enter_context(tempdir_registry())
# Intentionally set as early as possible so globally-managed temporary
# directories are available to the rest of the code.
self.enter_context(global_tempdir_manager())
options, args = self.parse_args(args)
# Set verbosity so that it can be used elsewhere.
self.verbosity = options.verbose - options.quiet
level_number = setup_logging(
verbosity=self.verbosity,
no_color=options.no_color,
user_log_file=options.log,
)
if (
sys.version_info[:2] == (2, 7) and
not options.no_python_version_warning
):
message = (
"pip 21.0 will drop support for Python 2.7 in January 2021. "
"More details about Python 2 support in pip, can be found at "
"https://pip.pypa.io/en/latest/development/release-process/#python-2-support" # noqa
)
if platform.python_implementation() == "CPython":
message = (
"Python 2.7 reached the end of its life on January "
"1st, 2020. Please upgrade your Python as Python 2.7 "
"is no longer maintained. "
) + message
deprecated(message, replacement=None, gone_in=None)
# TODO: Try to get these passing down from the command?
# without resorting to os.environ to hold these.
# This also affects isolated builds and it should.
if options.no_input:
os.environ['PIP_NO_INPUT'] = '1'
if options.exists_action:
os.environ['PIP_EXISTS_ACTION'] = ' '.join(options.exists_action)
if options.require_venv and not self.ignore_require_venv:
# If a venv is required check if it can really be found
if not running_under_virtualenv():
logger.critical(
'Could not find an activated virtualenv (required).'
)
sys.exit(VIRTUALENV_NOT_FOUND)
if options.cache_dir:
options.cache_dir = normalize_path(options.cache_dir)
if not check_path_owner(options.cache_dir):
logger.warning(
"The directory '%s' or its parent directory is not owned "
"or is not writable by the current user. The cache "
"has been disabled. Check the permissions and owner of "
"that directory. If executing pip with sudo, you may want "
"sudo's -H flag.",
options.cache_dir,
)
options.cache_dir = None
try:
status = self.run(options, args)
# FIXME: all commands should return an exit status
# and when it is done, isinstance is not needed anymore
if isinstance(status, int):
return status
except PreviousBuildDirError as exc:
logger.critical(str(exc))
logger.debug('Exception information:', exc_info=True)
return PREVIOUS_BUILD_DIR_ERROR
except (InstallationError, UninstallationError, BadCommand) as exc:
logger.critical(str(exc))
logger.debug('Exception information:', exc_info=True)
return ERROR
except CommandError as exc:
logger.critical('%s', exc)
logger.debug('Exception information:', exc_info=True)
return ERROR
except BrokenStdoutLoggingError:
# Bypass our logger and write any remaining messages to stderr
# because stdout no longer works.
print('ERROR: Pipe to stdout was broken', file=sys.stderr)
if level_number <= logging.DEBUG:
traceback.print_exc(file=sys.stderr)
return ERROR
except KeyboardInterrupt:
logger.critical('Operation cancelled by user')
logger.debug('Exception information:', exc_info=True)
return ERROR
except BaseException:
logger.critical('Exception:', exc_info=True)
return UNKNOWN_ERROR
finally:
self.handle_pip_version_check(options)
return SUCCESS

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"""
shared options and groups
The principle here is to define options once, but *not* instantiate them
globally. One reason being that options with action='append' can carry state
between parses. pip parses general options twice internally, and shouldn't
pass on state. To be consistent, all options will follow this design.
"""
# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: strict-optional=False
from __future__ import absolute_import
import logging
import os
import textwrap
import warnings
from distutils.util import strtobool
from functools import partial
from optparse import SUPPRESS_HELP, Option, OptionGroup
from textwrap import dedent
from pip._internal.cli.progress_bars import BAR_TYPES
from pip._internal.exceptions import CommandError
from pip._internal.locations import USER_CACHE_DIR, get_src_prefix
from pip._internal.models.format_control import FormatControl
from pip._internal.models.index import PyPI
from pip._internal.models.target_python import TargetPython
from pip._internal.utils.hashes import STRONG_HASHES
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import Any, Callable, Dict, Optional, Tuple
from optparse import OptionParser, Values
from pip._internal.cli.parser import ConfigOptionParser
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def raise_option_error(parser, option, msg):
# type: (OptionParser, Option, str) -> None
"""
Raise an option parsing error using parser.error().
Args:
parser: an OptionParser instance.
option: an Option instance.
msg: the error text.
"""
msg = '{} error: {}'.format(option, msg)
msg = textwrap.fill(' '.join(msg.split()))
parser.error(msg)
def make_option_group(group, parser):
# type: (Dict[str, Any], ConfigOptionParser) -> OptionGroup
"""
Return an OptionGroup object
group -- assumed to be dict with 'name' and 'options' keys
parser -- an optparse Parser
"""
option_group = OptionGroup(parser, group['name'])
for option in group['options']:
option_group.add_option(option())
return option_group
def check_install_build_global(options, check_options=None):
# type: (Values, Optional[Values]) -> None
"""Disable wheels if per-setup.py call options are set.
:param options: The OptionParser options to update.
:param check_options: The options to check, if not supplied defaults to
options.
"""
if check_options is None:
check_options = options
def getname(n):
# type: (str) -> Optional[Any]
return getattr(check_options, n, None)
names = ["build_options", "global_options", "install_options"]
if any(map(getname, names)):
control = options.format_control
control.disallow_binaries()
warnings.warn(
'Disabling all use of wheels due to the use of --build-option '
'/ --global-option / --install-option.', stacklevel=2,
)
def check_dist_restriction(options, check_target=False):
# type: (Values, bool) -> None
"""Function for determining if custom platform options are allowed.
:param options: The OptionParser options.
:param check_target: Whether or not to check if --target is being used.
"""
dist_restriction_set = any([
options.python_version,
options.platform,
options.abi,
options.implementation,
])
binary_only = FormatControl(set(), {':all:'})
sdist_dependencies_allowed = (
options.format_control != binary_only and
not options.ignore_dependencies
)
# Installations or downloads using dist restrictions must not combine
# source distributions and dist-specific wheels, as they are not
# guaranteed to be locally compatible.
if dist_restriction_set and sdist_dependencies_allowed:
raise CommandError(
"When restricting platform and interpreter constraints using "
"--python-version, --platform, --abi, or --implementation, "
"either --no-deps must be set, or --only-binary=:all: must be "
"set and --no-binary must not be set (or must be set to "
":none:)."
)
if check_target:
if dist_restriction_set and not options.target_dir:
raise CommandError(
"Can not use any platform or abi specific options unless "
"installing via '--target'"
)
def _path_option_check(option, opt, value):
# type: (Option, str, str) -> str
return os.path.expanduser(value)
class PipOption(Option):
TYPES = Option.TYPES + ("path",)
TYPE_CHECKER = Option.TYPE_CHECKER.copy()
TYPE_CHECKER["path"] = _path_option_check
###########
# options #
###########
help_ = partial(
Option,
'-h', '--help',
dest='help',
action='help',
help='Show help.',
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
isolated_mode = partial(
Option,
"--isolated",
dest="isolated_mode",
action="store_true",
default=False,
help=(
"Run pip in an isolated mode, ignoring environment variables and user "
"configuration."
),
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
require_virtualenv = partial(
Option,
# Run only if inside a virtualenv, bail if not.
'--require-virtualenv', '--require-venv',
dest='require_venv',
action='store_true',
default=False,
help=SUPPRESS_HELP
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
verbose = partial(
Option,
'-v', '--verbose',
dest='verbose',
action='count',
default=0,
help='Give more output. Option is additive, and can be used up to 3 times.'
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
no_color = partial(
Option,
'--no-color',
dest='no_color',
action='store_true',
default=False,
help="Suppress colored output",
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
version = partial(
Option,
'-V', '--version',
dest='version',
action='store_true',
help='Show version and exit.',
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
quiet = partial(
Option,
'-q', '--quiet',
dest='quiet',
action='count',
default=0,
help=(
'Give less output. Option is additive, and can be used up to 3'
' times (corresponding to WARNING, ERROR, and CRITICAL logging'
' levels).'
),
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
progress_bar = partial(
Option,
'--progress-bar',
dest='progress_bar',
type='choice',
choices=list(BAR_TYPES.keys()),
default='on',
help=(
'Specify type of progress to be displayed [' +
'|'.join(BAR_TYPES.keys()) + '] (default: %default)'
),
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
log = partial(
PipOption,
"--log", "--log-file", "--local-log",
dest="log",
metavar="path",
type="path",
help="Path to a verbose appending log."
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
no_input = partial(
Option,
# Don't ask for input
'--no-input',
dest='no_input',
action='store_true',
default=False,
help=SUPPRESS_HELP
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
proxy = partial(
Option,
'--proxy',
dest='proxy',
type='str',
default='',
help="Specify a proxy in the form [user:passwd@]proxy.server:port."
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
retries = partial(
Option,
'--retries',
dest='retries',
type='int',
default=5,
help="Maximum number of retries each connection should attempt "
"(default %default times).",
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
timeout = partial(
Option,
'--timeout', '--default-timeout',
metavar='sec',
dest='timeout',
type='float',
default=15,
help='Set the socket timeout (default %default seconds).',
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
def exists_action():
# type: () -> Option
return Option(
# Option when path already exist
'--exists-action',
dest='exists_action',
type='choice',
choices=['s', 'i', 'w', 'b', 'a'],
default=[],
action='append',
metavar='action',
help="Default action when a path already exists: "
"(s)witch, (i)gnore, (w)ipe, (b)ackup, (a)bort.",
)
cert = partial(
PipOption,
'--cert',
dest='cert',
type='path',
metavar='path',
help="Path to alternate CA bundle.",
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
client_cert = partial(
PipOption,
'--client-cert',
dest='client_cert',
type='path',
default=None,
metavar='path',
help="Path to SSL client certificate, a single file containing the "
"private key and the certificate in PEM format.",
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
index_url = partial(
Option,
'-i', '--index-url', '--pypi-url',
dest='index_url',
metavar='URL',
default=PyPI.simple_url,
help="Base URL of the Python Package Index (default %default). "
"This should point to a repository compliant with PEP 503 "
"(the simple repository API) or a local directory laid out "
"in the same format.",
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
def extra_index_url():
# type: () -> Option
return Option(
'--extra-index-url',
dest='extra_index_urls',
metavar='URL',
action='append',
default=[],
help="Extra URLs of package indexes to use in addition to "
"--index-url. Should follow the same rules as "
"--index-url.",
)
no_index = partial(
Option,
'--no-index',
dest='no_index',
action='store_true',
default=False,
help='Ignore package index (only looking at --find-links URLs instead).',
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
def find_links():
# type: () -> Option
return Option(
'-f', '--find-links',
dest='find_links',
action='append',
default=[],
metavar='url',
help="If a URL or path to an html file, then parse for links to "
"archives such as sdist (.tar.gz) or wheel (.whl) files. "
"If a local path or file:// URL that's a directory, "
"then look for archives in the directory listing. "
"Links to VCS project URLs are not supported.",
)
def trusted_host():
# type: () -> Option
return Option(
"--trusted-host",
dest="trusted_hosts",
action="append",
metavar="HOSTNAME",
default=[],
help="Mark this host or host:port pair as trusted, even though it "
"does not have valid or any HTTPS.",
)
def constraints():
# type: () -> Option
return Option(
'-c', '--constraint',
dest='constraints',
action='append',
default=[],
metavar='file',
help='Constrain versions using the given constraints file. '
'This option can be used multiple times.'
)
def requirements():
# type: () -> Option
return Option(
'-r', '--requirement',
dest='requirements',
action='append',
default=[],
metavar='file',
help='Install from the given requirements file. '
'This option can be used multiple times.'
)
def editable():
# type: () -> Option
return Option(
'-e', '--editable',
dest='editables',
action='append',
default=[],
metavar='path/url',
help=('Install a project in editable mode (i.e. setuptools '
'"develop mode") from a local project path or a VCS url.'),
)
def _handle_src(option, opt_str, value, parser):
# type: (Option, str, str, OptionParser) -> None
value = os.path.abspath(value)
setattr(parser.values, option.dest, value)
src = partial(
PipOption,
'--src', '--source', '--source-dir', '--source-directory',
dest='src_dir',
type='path',
metavar='dir',
default=get_src_prefix(),
action='callback',
callback=_handle_src,
help='Directory to check out editable projects into. '
'The default in a virtualenv is "<venv path>/src". '
'The default for global installs is "<current dir>/src".'
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
def _get_format_control(values, option):
# type: (Values, Option) -> Any
"""Get a format_control object."""
return getattr(values, option.dest)
def _handle_no_binary(option, opt_str, value, parser):
# type: (Option, str, str, OptionParser) -> None
existing = _get_format_control(parser.values, option)
FormatControl.handle_mutual_excludes(
value, existing.no_binary, existing.only_binary,
)
def _handle_only_binary(option, opt_str, value, parser):
# type: (Option, str, str, OptionParser) -> None
existing = _get_format_control(parser.values, option)
FormatControl.handle_mutual_excludes(
value, existing.only_binary, existing.no_binary,
)
def no_binary():
# type: () -> Option
format_control = FormatControl(set(), set())
return Option(
"--no-binary", dest="format_control", action="callback",
callback=_handle_no_binary, type="str",
default=format_control,
help='Do not use binary packages. Can be supplied multiple times, and '
'each time adds to the existing value. Accepts either ":all:" to '
'disable all binary packages, ":none:" to empty the set (notice '
'the colons), or one or more package names with commas between '
'them (no colons). Note that some packages are tricky to compile '
'and may fail to install when this option is used on them.',
)
def only_binary():
# type: () -> Option
format_control = FormatControl(set(), set())
return Option(
"--only-binary", dest="format_control", action="callback",
callback=_handle_only_binary, type="str",
default=format_control,
help='Do not use source packages. Can be supplied multiple times, and '
'each time adds to the existing value. Accepts either ":all:" to '
'disable all source packages, ":none:" to empty the set, or one '
'or more package names with commas between them. Packages '
'without binary distributions will fail to install when this '
'option is used on them.',
)
platform = partial(
Option,
'--platform',
dest='platform',
metavar='platform',
default=None,
help=("Only use wheels compatible with <platform>. "
"Defaults to the platform of the running system."),
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
# This was made a separate function for unit-testing purposes.
def _convert_python_version(value):
# type: (str) -> Tuple[Tuple[int, ...], Optional[str]]
"""
Convert a version string like "3", "37", or "3.7.3" into a tuple of ints.
:return: A 2-tuple (version_info, error_msg), where `error_msg` is
non-None if and only if there was a parsing error.
"""
if not value:
# The empty string is the same as not providing a value.
return (None, None)
parts = value.split('.')
if len(parts) > 3:
return ((), 'at most three version parts are allowed')
if len(parts) == 1:
# Then we are in the case of "3" or "37".
value = parts[0]
if len(value) > 1:
parts = [value[0], value[1:]]
try:
version_info = tuple(int(part) for part in parts)
except ValueError:
return ((), 'each version part must be an integer')
return (version_info, None)
def _handle_python_version(option, opt_str, value, parser):
# type: (Option, str, str, OptionParser) -> None
"""
Handle a provided --python-version value.
"""
version_info, error_msg = _convert_python_version(value)
if error_msg is not None:
msg = (
'invalid --python-version value: {!r}: {}'.format(
value, error_msg,
)
)
raise_option_error(parser, option=option, msg=msg)
parser.values.python_version = version_info
python_version = partial(
Option,
'--python-version',
dest='python_version',
metavar='python_version',
action='callback',
callback=_handle_python_version, type='str',
default=None,
help=dedent("""\
The Python interpreter version to use for wheel and "Requires-Python"
compatibility checks. Defaults to a version derived from the running
interpreter. The version can be specified using up to three dot-separated
integers (e.g. "3" for 3.0.0, "3.7" for 3.7.0, or "3.7.3"). A major-minor
version can also be given as a string without dots (e.g. "37" for 3.7.0).
"""),
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
implementation = partial(
Option,
'--implementation',
dest='implementation',
metavar='implementation',
default=None,
help=("Only use wheels compatible with Python "
"implementation <implementation>, e.g. 'pp', 'jy', 'cp', "
" or 'ip'. If not specified, then the current "
"interpreter implementation is used. Use 'py' to force "
"implementation-agnostic wheels."),
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
abi = partial(
Option,
'--abi',
dest='abi',
metavar='abi',
default=None,
help=("Only use wheels compatible with Python "
"abi <abi>, e.g. 'pypy_41'. If not specified, then the "
"current interpreter abi tag is used. Generally "
"you will need to specify --implementation, "
"--platform, and --python-version when using "
"this option."),
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
def add_target_python_options(cmd_opts):
# type: (OptionGroup) -> None
cmd_opts.add_option(platform())
cmd_opts.add_option(python_version())
cmd_opts.add_option(implementation())
cmd_opts.add_option(abi())
def make_target_python(options):
# type: (Values) -> TargetPython
target_python = TargetPython(
platform=options.platform,
py_version_info=options.python_version,
abi=options.abi,
implementation=options.implementation,
)
return target_python
def prefer_binary():
# type: () -> Option
return Option(
"--prefer-binary",
dest="prefer_binary",
action="store_true",
default=False,
help="Prefer older binary packages over newer source packages."
)
cache_dir = partial(
PipOption,
"--cache-dir",
dest="cache_dir",
default=USER_CACHE_DIR,
metavar="dir",
type='path',
help="Store the cache data in <dir>."
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
def _handle_no_cache_dir(option, opt, value, parser):
# type: (Option, str, str, OptionParser) -> None
"""
Process a value provided for the --no-cache-dir option.
This is an optparse.Option callback for the --no-cache-dir option.
"""
# The value argument will be None if --no-cache-dir is passed via the
# command-line, since the option doesn't accept arguments. However,
# the value can be non-None if the option is triggered e.g. by an
# environment variable, like PIP_NO_CACHE_DIR=true.
if value is not None:
# Then parse the string value to get argument error-checking.
try:
strtobool(value)
except ValueError as exc:
raise_option_error(parser, option=option, msg=str(exc))
# Originally, setting PIP_NO_CACHE_DIR to a value that strtobool()
# converted to 0 (like "false" or "no") caused cache_dir to be disabled
# rather than enabled (logic would say the latter). Thus, we disable
# the cache directory not just on values that parse to True, but (for
# backwards compatibility reasons) also on values that parse to False.
# In other words, always set it to False if the option is provided in
# some (valid) form.
parser.values.cache_dir = False
no_cache = partial(
Option,
"--no-cache-dir",
dest="cache_dir",
action="callback",
callback=_handle_no_cache_dir,
help="Disable the cache.",
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
no_deps = partial(
Option,
'--no-deps', '--no-dependencies',
dest='ignore_dependencies',
action='store_true',
default=False,
help="Don't install package dependencies.",
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
def _handle_build_dir(option, opt, value, parser):
# type: (Option, str, str, OptionParser) -> None
if value:
value = os.path.abspath(value)
setattr(parser.values, option.dest, value)
build_dir = partial(
PipOption,
'-b', '--build', '--build-dir', '--build-directory',
dest='build_dir',
type='path',
metavar='dir',
action='callback',
callback=_handle_build_dir,
help='Directory to unpack packages into and build in. Note that '
'an initial build still takes place in a temporary directory. '
'The location of temporary directories can be controlled by setting '
'the TMPDIR environment variable (TEMP on Windows) appropriately. '
'When passed, build directories are not cleaned in case of failures.'
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
ignore_requires_python = partial(
Option,
'--ignore-requires-python',
dest='ignore_requires_python',
action='store_true',
help='Ignore the Requires-Python information.'
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
no_build_isolation = partial(
Option,
'--no-build-isolation',
dest='build_isolation',
action='store_false',
default=True,
help='Disable isolation when building a modern source distribution. '
'Build dependencies specified by PEP 518 must be already installed '
'if this option is used.'
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
def _handle_no_use_pep517(option, opt, value, parser):
# type: (Option, str, str, OptionParser) -> None
"""
Process a value provided for the --no-use-pep517 option.
This is an optparse.Option callback for the no_use_pep517 option.
"""
# Since --no-use-pep517 doesn't accept arguments, the value argument
# will be None if --no-use-pep517 is passed via the command-line.
# However, the value can be non-None if the option is triggered e.g.
# by an environment variable, for example "PIP_NO_USE_PEP517=true".
if value is not None:
msg = """A value was passed for --no-use-pep517,
probably using either the PIP_NO_USE_PEP517 environment variable
or the "no-use-pep517" config file option. Use an appropriate value
of the PIP_USE_PEP517 environment variable or the "use-pep517"
config file option instead.
"""
raise_option_error(parser, option=option, msg=msg)
# Otherwise, --no-use-pep517 was passed via the command-line.
parser.values.use_pep517 = False
use_pep517 = partial(
Option,
'--use-pep517',
dest='use_pep517',
action='store_true',
default=None,
help='Use PEP 517 for building source distributions '
'(use --no-use-pep517 to force legacy behaviour).'
) # type: Any
no_use_pep517 = partial(
Option,
'--no-use-pep517',
dest='use_pep517',
action='callback',
callback=_handle_no_use_pep517,
default=None,
help=SUPPRESS_HELP
) # type: Any
install_options = partial(
Option,
'--install-option',
dest='install_options',
action='append',
metavar='options',
help="Extra arguments to be supplied to the setup.py install "
"command (use like --install-option=\"--install-scripts=/usr/local/"
"bin\"). Use multiple --install-option options to pass multiple "
"options to setup.py install. If you are using an option with a "
"directory path, be sure to use absolute path.",
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
global_options = partial(
Option,
'--global-option',
dest='global_options',
action='append',
metavar='options',
help="Extra global options to be supplied to the setup.py "
"call before the install command.",
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
no_clean = partial(
Option,
'--no-clean',
action='store_true',
default=False,
help="Don't clean up build directories."
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
pre = partial(
Option,
'--pre',
action='store_true',
default=False,
help="Include pre-release and development versions. By default, "
"pip only finds stable versions.",
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
disable_pip_version_check = partial(
Option,
"--disable-pip-version-check",
dest="disable_pip_version_check",
action="store_true",
default=False,
help="Don't periodically check PyPI to determine whether a new version "
"of pip is available for download. Implied with --no-index.",
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
# Deprecated, Remove later
always_unzip = partial(
Option,
'-Z', '--always-unzip',
dest='always_unzip',
action='store_true',
help=SUPPRESS_HELP,
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
def _handle_merge_hash(option, opt_str, value, parser):
# type: (Option, str, str, OptionParser) -> None
"""Given a value spelled "algo:digest", append the digest to a list
pointed to in a dict by the algo name."""
if not parser.values.hashes:
parser.values.hashes = {}
try:
algo, digest = value.split(':', 1)
except ValueError:
parser.error('Arguments to {} must be a hash name '
'followed by a value, like --hash=sha256:'
'abcde...'.format(opt_str))
if algo not in STRONG_HASHES:
parser.error('Allowed hash algorithms for {} are {}.'.format(
opt_str, ', '.join(STRONG_HASHES)))
parser.values.hashes.setdefault(algo, []).append(digest)
hash = partial(
Option,
'--hash',
# Hash values eventually end up in InstallRequirement.hashes due to
# __dict__ copying in process_line().
dest='hashes',
action='callback',
callback=_handle_merge_hash,
type='string',
help="Verify that the package's archive matches this "
'hash before installing. Example: --hash=sha256:abcdef...',
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
require_hashes = partial(
Option,
'--require-hashes',
dest='require_hashes',
action='store_true',
default=False,
help='Require a hash to check each requirement against, for '
'repeatable installs. This option is implied when any package in a '
'requirements file has a --hash option.',
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
list_path = partial(
PipOption,
'--path',
dest='path',
type='path',
action='append',
help='Restrict to the specified installation path for listing '
'packages (can be used multiple times).'
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
def check_list_path_option(options):
# type: (Values) -> None
if options.path and (options.user or options.local):
raise CommandError(
"Cannot combine '--path' with '--user' or '--local'"
)
no_python_version_warning = partial(
Option,
'--no-python-version-warning',
dest='no_python_version_warning',
action='store_true',
default=False,
help='Silence deprecation warnings for upcoming unsupported Pythons.',
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
unstable_feature = partial(
Option,
'--unstable-feature',
dest='unstable_features',
metavar='feature',
action='append',
default=[],
choices=['resolver'],
help=SUPPRESS_HELP, # TODO: Enable this when the resolver actually works.
# help='Enable unstable feature(s) that may be backward incompatible.',
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
##########
# groups #
##########
general_group = {
'name': 'General Options',
'options': [
help_,
isolated_mode,
require_virtualenv,
verbose,
version,
quiet,
log,
no_input,
proxy,
retries,
timeout,
exists_action,
trusted_host,
cert,
client_cert,
cache_dir,
no_cache,
disable_pip_version_check,
no_color,
no_python_version_warning,
unstable_feature,
]
} # type: Dict[str, Any]
index_group = {
'name': 'Package Index Options',
'options': [
index_url,
extra_index_url,
no_index,
find_links,
]
} # type: Dict[str, Any]

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from contextlib import contextmanager
from pip._vendor.contextlib2 import ExitStack
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import Iterator, ContextManager, TypeVar
_T = TypeVar('_T', covariant=True)
class CommandContextMixIn(object):
def __init__(self):
# type: () -> None
super(CommandContextMixIn, self).__init__()
self._in_main_context = False
self._main_context = ExitStack()
@contextmanager
def main_context(self):
# type: () -> Iterator[None]
assert not self._in_main_context
self._in_main_context = True
try:
with self._main_context:
yield
finally:
self._in_main_context = False
def enter_context(self, context_provider):
# type: (ContextManager[_T]) -> _T
assert self._in_main_context
return self._main_context.enter_context(context_provider)

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"""Primary application entrypoint.
"""
from __future__ import absolute_import
import locale
import logging
import os
import sys
from pip._internal.cli.autocompletion import autocomplete
from pip._internal.cli.main_parser import parse_command
from pip._internal.commands import create_command
from pip._internal.exceptions import PipError
from pip._internal.utils import deprecation
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import List, Optional
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# Do not import and use main() directly! Using it directly is actively
# discouraged by pip's maintainers. The name, location and behavior of
# this function is subject to change, so calling it directly is not
# portable across different pip versions.
# In addition, running pip in-process is unsupported and unsafe. This is
# elaborated in detail at
# https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/user_guide/#using-pip-from-your-program.
# That document also provides suggestions that should work for nearly
# all users that are considering importing and using main() directly.
# However, we know that certain users will still want to invoke pip
# in-process. If you understand and accept the implications of using pip
# in an unsupported manner, the best approach is to use runpy to avoid
# depending on the exact location of this entry point.
# The following example shows how to use runpy to invoke pip in that
# case:
#
# sys.argv = ["pip", your, args, here]
# runpy.run_module("pip", run_name="__main__")
#
# Note that this will exit the process after running, unlike a direct
# call to main. As it is not safe to do any processing after calling
# main, this should not be an issue in practice.
def main(args=None):
# type: (Optional[List[str]]) -> int
if args is None:
args = sys.argv[1:]
# Configure our deprecation warnings to be sent through loggers
deprecation.install_warning_logger()
autocomplete()
try:
cmd_name, cmd_args = parse_command(args)
except PipError as exc:
sys.stderr.write("ERROR: {}".format(exc))
sys.stderr.write(os.linesep)
sys.exit(1)
# Needed for locale.getpreferredencoding(False) to work
# in pip._internal.utils.encoding.auto_decode
try:
locale.setlocale(locale.LC_ALL, '')
except locale.Error as e:
# setlocale can apparently crash if locale are uninitialized
logger.debug("Ignoring error %s when setting locale", e)
command = create_command(cmd_name, isolated=("--isolated" in cmd_args))
return command.main(cmd_args)

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"""A single place for constructing and exposing the main parser
"""
import os
import sys
from pip._internal.cli import cmdoptions
from pip._internal.cli.parser import (
ConfigOptionParser,
UpdatingDefaultsHelpFormatter,
)
from pip._internal.commands import commands_dict, get_similar_commands
from pip._internal.exceptions import CommandError
from pip._internal.utils.misc import get_pip_version, get_prog
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import Tuple, List
__all__ = ["create_main_parser", "parse_command"]
def create_main_parser():
# type: () -> ConfigOptionParser
"""Creates and returns the main parser for pip's CLI
"""
parser_kw = {
'usage': '\n%prog <command> [options]',
'add_help_option': False,
'formatter': UpdatingDefaultsHelpFormatter(),
'name': 'global',
'prog': get_prog(),
}
parser = ConfigOptionParser(**parser_kw)
parser.disable_interspersed_args()
parser.version = get_pip_version()
# add the general options
gen_opts = cmdoptions.make_option_group(cmdoptions.general_group, parser)
parser.add_option_group(gen_opts)
# so the help formatter knows
parser.main = True # type: ignore
# create command listing for description
description = [''] + [
'{name:27} {command_info.summary}'.format(**locals())
for name, command_info in commands_dict.items()
]
parser.description = '\n'.join(description)
return parser
def parse_command(args):
# type: (List[str]) -> Tuple[str, List[str]]
parser = create_main_parser()
# Note: parser calls disable_interspersed_args(), so the result of this
# call is to split the initial args into the general options before the
# subcommand and everything else.
# For example:
# args: ['--timeout=5', 'install', '--user', 'INITools']
# general_options: ['--timeout==5']
# args_else: ['install', '--user', 'INITools']
general_options, args_else = parser.parse_args(args)
# --version
if general_options.version:
sys.stdout.write(parser.version) # type: ignore
sys.stdout.write(os.linesep)
sys.exit()
# pip || pip help -> print_help()
if not args_else or (args_else[0] == 'help' and len(args_else) == 1):
parser.print_help()
sys.exit()
# the subcommand name
cmd_name = args_else[0]
if cmd_name not in commands_dict:
guess = get_similar_commands(cmd_name)
msg = ['unknown command "{}"'.format(cmd_name)]
if guess:
msg.append('maybe you meant "{}"'.format(guess))
raise CommandError(' - '.join(msg))
# all the args without the subcommand
cmd_args = args[:]
cmd_args.remove(cmd_name)
return cmd_name, cmd_args

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"""Base option parser setup"""
# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
from __future__ import absolute_import
import logging
import optparse
import sys
import textwrap
from distutils.util import strtobool
from pip._vendor.six import string_types
from pip._internal.cli.status_codes import UNKNOWN_ERROR
from pip._internal.configuration import Configuration, ConfigurationError
from pip._internal.utils.compat import get_terminal_size
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class PrettyHelpFormatter(optparse.IndentedHelpFormatter):
"""A prettier/less verbose help formatter for optparse."""
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
# help position must be aligned with __init__.parseopts.description
kwargs['max_help_position'] = 30
kwargs['indent_increment'] = 1
kwargs['width'] = get_terminal_size()[0] - 2
optparse.IndentedHelpFormatter.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
def format_option_strings(self, option):
return self._format_option_strings(option)
def _format_option_strings(self, option, mvarfmt=' <{}>', optsep=', '):
"""
Return a comma-separated list of option strings and metavars.
:param option: tuple of (short opt, long opt), e.g: ('-f', '--format')
:param mvarfmt: metavar format string
:param optsep: separator
"""
opts = []
if option._short_opts:
opts.append(option._short_opts[0])
if option._long_opts:
opts.append(option._long_opts[0])
if len(opts) > 1:
opts.insert(1, optsep)
if option.takes_value():
metavar = option.metavar or option.dest.lower()
opts.append(mvarfmt.format(metavar.lower()))
return ''.join(opts)
def format_heading(self, heading):
if heading == 'Options':
return ''
return heading + ':\n'
def format_usage(self, usage):
"""
Ensure there is only one newline between usage and the first heading
if there is no description.
"""
msg = '\nUsage: {}\n'.format(
self.indent_lines(textwrap.dedent(usage), " "))
return msg
def format_description(self, description):
# leave full control over description to us
if description:
if hasattr(self.parser, 'main'):
label = 'Commands'
else:
label = 'Description'
# some doc strings have initial newlines, some don't
description = description.lstrip('\n')
# some doc strings have final newlines and spaces, some don't
description = description.rstrip()
# dedent, then reindent
description = self.indent_lines(textwrap.dedent(description), " ")
description = '{}:\n{}\n'.format(label, description)
return description
else:
return ''
def format_epilog(self, epilog):
# leave full control over epilog to us
if epilog:
return epilog
else:
return ''
def indent_lines(self, text, indent):
new_lines = [indent + line for line in text.split('\n')]
return "\n".join(new_lines)
class UpdatingDefaultsHelpFormatter(PrettyHelpFormatter):
"""Custom help formatter for use in ConfigOptionParser.
This is updates the defaults before expanding them, allowing
them to show up correctly in the help listing.
"""
def expand_default(self, option):
if self.parser is not None:
self.parser._update_defaults(self.parser.defaults)
return optparse.IndentedHelpFormatter.expand_default(self, option)
class CustomOptionParser(optparse.OptionParser):
def insert_option_group(self, idx, *args, **kwargs):
"""Insert an OptionGroup at a given position."""
group = self.add_option_group(*args, **kwargs)
self.option_groups.pop()
self.option_groups.insert(idx, group)
return group
@property
def option_list_all(self):
"""Get a list of all options, including those in option groups."""
res = self.option_list[:]
for i in self.option_groups:
res.extend(i.option_list)
return res
class ConfigOptionParser(CustomOptionParser):
"""Custom option parser which updates its defaults by checking the
configuration files and environmental variables"""
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
self.name = kwargs.pop('name')
isolated = kwargs.pop("isolated", False)
self.config = Configuration(isolated)
assert self.name
optparse.OptionParser.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
def check_default(self, option, key, val):
try:
return option.check_value(key, val)
except optparse.OptionValueError as exc:
print("An error occurred during configuration: {}".format(exc))
sys.exit(3)
def _get_ordered_configuration_items(self):
# Configuration gives keys in an unordered manner. Order them.
override_order = ["global", self.name, ":env:"]
# Pool the options into different groups
section_items = {name: [] for name in override_order}
for section_key, val in self.config.items():
# ignore empty values
if not val:
logger.debug(
"Ignoring configuration key '%s' as it's value is empty.",
section_key
)
continue
section, key = section_key.split(".", 1)
if section in override_order:
section_items[section].append((key, val))
# Yield each group in their override order
for section in override_order:
for key, val in section_items[section]:
yield key, val
def _update_defaults(self, defaults):
"""Updates the given defaults with values from the config files and
the environ. Does a little special handling for certain types of
options (lists)."""
# Accumulate complex default state.
self.values = optparse.Values(self.defaults)
late_eval = set()
# Then set the options with those values
for key, val in self._get_ordered_configuration_items():
# '--' because configuration supports only long names
option = self.get_option('--' + key)
# Ignore options not present in this parser. E.g. non-globals put
# in [global] by users that want them to apply to all applicable
# commands.
if option is None:
continue
if option.action in ('store_true', 'store_false', 'count'):
try:
val = strtobool(val)
except ValueError:
error_msg = invalid_config_error_message(
option.action, key, val
)
self.error(error_msg)
elif option.action == 'append':
val = val.split()
val = [self.check_default(option, key, v) for v in val]
elif option.action == 'callback':
late_eval.add(option.dest)
opt_str = option.get_opt_string()
val = option.convert_value(opt_str, val)
# From take_action
args = option.callback_args or ()
kwargs = option.callback_kwargs or {}
option.callback(option, opt_str, val, self, *args, **kwargs)
else:
val = self.check_default(option, key, val)
defaults[option.dest] = val
for key in late_eval:
defaults[key] = getattr(self.values, key)
self.values = None
return defaults
def get_default_values(self):
"""Overriding to make updating the defaults after instantiation of
the option parser possible, _update_defaults() does the dirty work."""
if not self.process_default_values:
# Old, pre-Optik 1.5 behaviour.
return optparse.Values(self.defaults)
# Load the configuration, or error out in case of an error
try:
self.config.load()
except ConfigurationError as err:
self.exit(UNKNOWN_ERROR, str(err))
defaults = self._update_defaults(self.defaults.copy()) # ours
for option in self._get_all_options():
default = defaults.get(option.dest)
if isinstance(default, string_types):
opt_str = option.get_opt_string()
defaults[option.dest] = option.check_value(opt_str, default)
return optparse.Values(defaults)
def error(self, msg):
self.print_usage(sys.stderr)
self.exit(UNKNOWN_ERROR, "{}\n".format(msg))
def invalid_config_error_message(action, key, val):
"""Returns a better error message when invalid configuration option
is provided."""
if action in ('store_true', 'store_false'):
return ("{0} is not a valid value for {1} option, "
"please specify a boolean value like yes/no, "
"true/false or 1/0 instead.").format(val, key)
return ("{0} is not a valid value for {1} option, "
"please specify a numerical value like 1/0 "
"instead.").format(val, key)

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from __future__ import division
import itertools
import sys
from signal import SIGINT, default_int_handler, signal
from pip._vendor import six
from pip._vendor.progress.bar import Bar, FillingCirclesBar, IncrementalBar
from pip._vendor.progress.spinner import Spinner
from pip._internal.utils.compat import WINDOWS
from pip._internal.utils.logging import get_indentation
from pip._internal.utils.misc import format_size
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import Any, Dict, List
try:
from pip._vendor import colorama
# Lots of different errors can come from this, including SystemError and
# ImportError.
except Exception:
colorama = None
def _select_progress_class(preferred, fallback):
# type: (Bar, Bar) -> Bar
encoding = getattr(preferred.file, "encoding", None)
# If we don't know what encoding this file is in, then we'll just assume
# that it doesn't support unicode and use the ASCII bar.
if not encoding:
return fallback
# Collect all of the possible characters we want to use with the preferred
# bar.
characters = [
getattr(preferred, "empty_fill", six.text_type()),
getattr(preferred, "fill", six.text_type()),
]
characters += list(getattr(preferred, "phases", []))
# Try to decode the characters we're using for the bar using the encoding
# of the given file, if this works then we'll assume that we can use the
# fancier bar and if not we'll fall back to the plaintext bar.
try:
six.text_type().join(characters).encode(encoding)
except UnicodeEncodeError:
return fallback
else:
return preferred
_BaseBar = _select_progress_class(IncrementalBar, Bar) # type: Any
class InterruptibleMixin(object):
"""
Helper to ensure that self.finish() gets called on keyboard interrupt.
This allows downloads to be interrupted without leaving temporary state
(like hidden cursors) behind.
This class is similar to the progress library's existing SigIntMixin
helper, but as of version 1.2, that helper has the following problems:
1. It calls sys.exit().
2. It discards the existing SIGINT handler completely.
3. It leaves its own handler in place even after an uninterrupted finish,
which will have unexpected delayed effects if the user triggers an
unrelated keyboard interrupt some time after a progress-displaying
download has already completed, for example.
"""
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
# type: (List[Any], Dict[Any, Any]) -> None
"""
Save the original SIGINT handler for later.
"""
super(InterruptibleMixin, self).__init__( # type: ignore
*args,
**kwargs
)
self.original_handler = signal(SIGINT, self.handle_sigint)
# If signal() returns None, the previous handler was not installed from
# Python, and we cannot restore it. This probably should not happen,
# but if it does, we must restore something sensible instead, at least.
# The least bad option should be Python's default SIGINT handler, which
# just raises KeyboardInterrupt.
if self.original_handler is None:
self.original_handler = default_int_handler
def finish(self):
# type: () -> None
"""
Restore the original SIGINT handler after finishing.
This should happen regardless of whether the progress display finishes
normally, or gets interrupted.
"""
super(InterruptibleMixin, self).finish() # type: ignore
signal(SIGINT, self.original_handler)
def handle_sigint(self, signum, frame): # type: ignore
"""
Call self.finish() before delegating to the original SIGINT handler.
This handler should only be in place while the progress display is
active.
"""
self.finish()
self.original_handler(signum, frame)
class SilentBar(Bar):
def update(self):
# type: () -> None
pass
class BlueEmojiBar(IncrementalBar):
suffix = "%(percent)d%%"
bar_prefix = " "
bar_suffix = " "
phases = (u"\U0001F539", u"\U0001F537", u"\U0001F535") # type: Any
class DownloadProgressMixin(object):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
# type: (List[Any], Dict[Any, Any]) -> None
super(DownloadProgressMixin, self).__init__( # type: ignore
*args,
**kwargs
)
self.message = (" " * (
get_indentation() + 2
)) + self.message # type: str
@property
def downloaded(self):
# type: () -> str
return format_size(self.index) # type: ignore
@property
def download_speed(self):
# type: () -> str
# Avoid zero division errors...
if self.avg == 0.0: # type: ignore
return "..."
return format_size(1 / self.avg) + "/s" # type: ignore
@property
def pretty_eta(self):
# type: () -> str
if self.eta: # type: ignore
return "eta {}".format(self.eta_td) # type: ignore
return ""
def iter(self, it): # type: ignore
for x in it:
yield x
self.next(len(x))
self.finish()
class WindowsMixin(object):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
# type: (List[Any], Dict[Any, Any]) -> None
# The Windows terminal does not support the hide/show cursor ANSI codes
# even with colorama. So we'll ensure that hide_cursor is False on
# Windows.
# This call needs to go before the super() call, so that hide_cursor
# is set in time. The base progress bar class writes the "hide cursor"
# code to the terminal in its init, so if we don't set this soon
# enough, we get a "hide" with no corresponding "show"...
if WINDOWS and self.hide_cursor: # type: ignore
self.hide_cursor = False
super(WindowsMixin, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs) # type: ignore
# Check if we are running on Windows and we have the colorama module,
# if we do then wrap our file with it.
if WINDOWS and colorama:
self.file = colorama.AnsiToWin32(self.file) # type: ignore
# The progress code expects to be able to call self.file.isatty()
# but the colorama.AnsiToWin32() object doesn't have that, so we'll
# add it.
self.file.isatty = lambda: self.file.wrapped.isatty()
# The progress code expects to be able to call self.file.flush()
# but the colorama.AnsiToWin32() object doesn't have that, so we'll
# add it.
self.file.flush = lambda: self.file.wrapped.flush()
class BaseDownloadProgressBar(WindowsMixin, InterruptibleMixin,
DownloadProgressMixin):
file = sys.stdout
message = "%(percent)d%%"
suffix = "%(downloaded)s %(download_speed)s %(pretty_eta)s"
# NOTE: The "type: ignore" comments on the following classes are there to
# work around https://github.com/python/typing/issues/241
class DefaultDownloadProgressBar(BaseDownloadProgressBar,
_BaseBar):
pass
class DownloadSilentBar(BaseDownloadProgressBar, SilentBar): # type: ignore
pass
class DownloadBar(BaseDownloadProgressBar, # type: ignore
Bar):
pass
class DownloadFillingCirclesBar(BaseDownloadProgressBar, # type: ignore
FillingCirclesBar):
pass
class DownloadBlueEmojiProgressBar(BaseDownloadProgressBar, # type: ignore
BlueEmojiBar):
pass
class DownloadProgressSpinner(WindowsMixin, InterruptibleMixin,
DownloadProgressMixin, Spinner):
file = sys.stdout
suffix = "%(downloaded)s %(download_speed)s"
def next_phase(self): # type: ignore
if not hasattr(self, "_phaser"):
self._phaser = itertools.cycle(self.phases)
return next(self._phaser)
def update(self):
# type: () -> None
message = self.message % self
phase = self.next_phase()
suffix = self.suffix % self
line = ''.join([
message,
" " if message else "",
phase,
" " if suffix else "",
suffix,
])
self.writeln(line)
BAR_TYPES = {
"off": (DownloadSilentBar, DownloadSilentBar),
"on": (DefaultDownloadProgressBar, DownloadProgressSpinner),
"ascii": (DownloadBar, DownloadProgressSpinner),
"pretty": (DownloadFillingCirclesBar, DownloadProgressSpinner),
"emoji": (DownloadBlueEmojiProgressBar, DownloadProgressSpinner)
}
def DownloadProgressProvider(progress_bar, max=None): # type: ignore
if max is None or max == 0:
return BAR_TYPES[progress_bar][1]().iter
else:
return BAR_TYPES[progress_bar][0](max=max).iter

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"""Contains the Command base classes that depend on PipSession.
The classes in this module are in a separate module so the commands not
needing download / PackageFinder capability don't unnecessarily import the
PackageFinder machinery and all its vendored dependencies, etc.
"""
import logging
import os
from functools import partial
from pip._internal.cli import cmdoptions
from pip._internal.cli.base_command import Command
from pip._internal.cli.command_context import CommandContextMixIn
from pip._internal.exceptions import CommandError, PreviousBuildDirError
from pip._internal.index.package_finder import PackageFinder
from pip._internal.models.selection_prefs import SelectionPreferences
from pip._internal.network.download import Downloader
from pip._internal.network.session import PipSession
from pip._internal.operations.prepare import RequirementPreparer
from pip._internal.req.constructors import (
install_req_from_editable,
install_req_from_line,
install_req_from_parsed_requirement,
install_req_from_req_string,
)
from pip._internal.req.req_file import parse_requirements
from pip._internal.req.req_set import RequirementSet
from pip._internal.self_outdated_check import (
make_link_collector,
pip_self_version_check,
)
from pip._internal.utils.temp_dir import tempdir_kinds
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from optparse import Values
from typing import Any, List, Optional, Tuple
from pip._internal.cache import WheelCache
from pip._internal.models.target_python import TargetPython
from pip._internal.req.req_install import InstallRequirement
from pip._internal.req.req_tracker import RequirementTracker
from pip._internal.resolution.base import BaseResolver
from pip._internal.utils.temp_dir import (
TempDirectory,
TempDirectoryTypeRegistry,
)
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class SessionCommandMixin(CommandContextMixIn):
"""
A class mixin for command classes needing _build_session().
"""
def __init__(self):
# type: () -> None
super(SessionCommandMixin, self).__init__()
self._session = None # Optional[PipSession]
@classmethod
def _get_index_urls(cls, options):
# type: (Values) -> Optional[List[str]]
"""Return a list of index urls from user-provided options."""
index_urls = []
if not getattr(options, "no_index", False):
url = getattr(options, "index_url", None)
if url:
index_urls.append(url)
urls = getattr(options, "extra_index_urls", None)
if urls:
index_urls.extend(urls)
# Return None rather than an empty list
return index_urls or None
def get_default_session(self, options):
# type: (Values) -> PipSession
"""Get a default-managed session."""
if self._session is None:
self._session = self.enter_context(self._build_session(options))
# there's no type annotation on requests.Session, so it's
# automatically ContextManager[Any] and self._session becomes Any,
# then https://github.com/python/mypy/issues/7696 kicks in
assert self._session is not None
return self._session
def _build_session(self, options, retries=None, timeout=None):
# type: (Values, Optional[int], Optional[int]) -> PipSession
assert not options.cache_dir or os.path.isabs(options.cache_dir)
session = PipSession(
cache=(
os.path.join(options.cache_dir, "http")
if options.cache_dir else None
),
retries=retries if retries is not None else options.retries,
trusted_hosts=options.trusted_hosts,
index_urls=self._get_index_urls(options),
)
# Handle custom ca-bundles from the user
if options.cert:
session.verify = options.cert
# Handle SSL client certificate
if options.client_cert:
session.cert = options.client_cert
# Handle timeouts
if options.timeout or timeout:
session.timeout = (
timeout if timeout is not None else options.timeout
)
# Handle configured proxies
if options.proxy:
session.proxies = {
"http": options.proxy,
"https": options.proxy,
}
# Determine if we can prompt the user for authentication or not
session.auth.prompting = not options.no_input
return session
class IndexGroupCommand(Command, SessionCommandMixin):
"""
Abstract base class for commands with the index_group options.
This also corresponds to the commands that permit the pip version check.
"""
def handle_pip_version_check(self, options):
# type: (Values) -> None
"""
Do the pip version check if not disabled.
This overrides the default behavior of not doing the check.
"""
# Make sure the index_group options are present.
assert hasattr(options, 'no_index')
if options.disable_pip_version_check or options.no_index:
return
# Otherwise, check if we're using the latest version of pip available.
session = self._build_session(
options,
retries=0,
timeout=min(5, options.timeout)
)
with session:
pip_self_version_check(session, options)
KEEPABLE_TEMPDIR_TYPES = [
tempdir_kinds.BUILD_ENV,
tempdir_kinds.EPHEM_WHEEL_CACHE,
tempdir_kinds.REQ_BUILD,
]
def with_cleanup(func):
# type: (Any) -> Any
"""Decorator for common logic related to managing temporary
directories.
"""
def configure_tempdir_registry(registry):
# type: (TempDirectoryTypeRegistry) -> None
for t in KEEPABLE_TEMPDIR_TYPES:
registry.set_delete(t, False)
def wrapper(self, options, args):
# type: (RequirementCommand, Values, List[Any]) -> Optional[int]
assert self.tempdir_registry is not None
if options.no_clean:
configure_tempdir_registry(self.tempdir_registry)
try:
return func(self, options, args)
except PreviousBuildDirError:
# This kind of conflict can occur when the user passes an explicit
# build directory with a pre-existing folder. In that case we do
# not want to accidentally remove it.
configure_tempdir_registry(self.tempdir_registry)
raise
return wrapper
class RequirementCommand(IndexGroupCommand):
def __init__(self, *args, **kw):
# type: (Any, Any) -> None
super(RequirementCommand, self).__init__(*args, **kw)
self.cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.no_clean())
@staticmethod
def make_requirement_preparer(
temp_build_dir, # type: TempDirectory
options, # type: Values
req_tracker, # type: RequirementTracker
session, # type: PipSession
finder, # type: PackageFinder
use_user_site, # type: bool
download_dir=None, # type: str
wheel_download_dir=None, # type: str
):
# type: (...) -> RequirementPreparer
"""
Create a RequirementPreparer instance for the given parameters.
"""
downloader = Downloader(session, progress_bar=options.progress_bar)
temp_build_dir_path = temp_build_dir.path
assert temp_build_dir_path is not None
return RequirementPreparer(
build_dir=temp_build_dir_path,
src_dir=options.src_dir,
download_dir=download_dir,
wheel_download_dir=wheel_download_dir,
build_isolation=options.build_isolation,
req_tracker=req_tracker,
downloader=downloader,
finder=finder,
require_hashes=options.require_hashes,
use_user_site=use_user_site,
)
@staticmethod
def make_resolver(
preparer, # type: RequirementPreparer
finder, # type: PackageFinder
options, # type: Values
wheel_cache=None, # type: Optional[WheelCache]
use_user_site=False, # type: bool
ignore_installed=True, # type: bool
ignore_requires_python=False, # type: bool
force_reinstall=False, # type: bool
upgrade_strategy="to-satisfy-only", # type: str
use_pep517=None, # type: Optional[bool]
py_version_info=None # type: Optional[Tuple[int, ...]]
):
# type: (...) -> BaseResolver
"""
Create a Resolver instance for the given parameters.
"""
make_install_req = partial(
install_req_from_req_string,
isolated=options.isolated_mode,
use_pep517=use_pep517,
)
# The long import name and duplicated invocation is needed to convince
# Mypy into correctly typechecking. Otherwise it would complain the
# "Resolver" class being redefined.
if 'resolver' in options.unstable_features:
import pip._internal.resolution.resolvelib.resolver
return pip._internal.resolution.resolvelib.resolver.Resolver(
preparer=preparer,
finder=finder,
wheel_cache=wheel_cache,
make_install_req=make_install_req,
use_user_site=use_user_site,
ignore_dependencies=options.ignore_dependencies,
ignore_installed=ignore_installed,
ignore_requires_python=ignore_requires_python,
force_reinstall=force_reinstall,
upgrade_strategy=upgrade_strategy,
py_version_info=py_version_info,
)
import pip._internal.resolution.legacy.resolver
return pip._internal.resolution.legacy.resolver.Resolver(
preparer=preparer,
finder=finder,
wheel_cache=wheel_cache,
make_install_req=make_install_req,
use_user_site=use_user_site,
ignore_dependencies=options.ignore_dependencies,
ignore_installed=ignore_installed,
ignore_requires_python=ignore_requires_python,
force_reinstall=force_reinstall,
upgrade_strategy=upgrade_strategy,
py_version_info=py_version_info,
)
def get_requirements(
self,
args, # type: List[str]
options, # type: Values
finder, # type: PackageFinder
session, # type: PipSession
check_supported_wheels=True, # type: bool
):
# type: (...) -> List[InstallRequirement]
"""
Parse command-line arguments into the corresponding requirements.
"""
requirement_set = RequirementSet(
check_supported_wheels=check_supported_wheels
)
for filename in options.constraints:
for parsed_req in parse_requirements(
filename,
constraint=True, finder=finder, options=options,
session=session):
req_to_add = install_req_from_parsed_requirement(
parsed_req,
isolated=options.isolated_mode,
)
req_to_add.is_direct = True
requirement_set.add_requirement(req_to_add)
for req in args:
req_to_add = install_req_from_line(
req, None, isolated=options.isolated_mode,
use_pep517=options.use_pep517,
)
req_to_add.is_direct = True
requirement_set.add_requirement(req_to_add)
for req in options.editables:
req_to_add = install_req_from_editable(
req,
isolated=options.isolated_mode,
use_pep517=options.use_pep517,
)
req_to_add.is_direct = True
requirement_set.add_requirement(req_to_add)
# NOTE: options.require_hashes may be set if --require-hashes is True
for filename in options.requirements:
for parsed_req in parse_requirements(
filename,
finder=finder, options=options, session=session):
req_to_add = install_req_from_parsed_requirement(
parsed_req,
isolated=options.isolated_mode,
use_pep517=options.use_pep517
)
req_to_add.is_direct = True
requirement_set.add_requirement(req_to_add)
# If any requirement has hash options, enable hash checking.
requirements = requirement_set.all_requirements
if any(req.has_hash_options for req in requirements):
options.require_hashes = True
if not (args or options.editables or options.requirements):
opts = {'name': self.name}
if options.find_links:
raise CommandError(
'You must give at least one requirement to {name} '
'(maybe you meant "pip {name} {links}"?)'.format(
**dict(opts, links=' '.join(options.find_links))))
else:
raise CommandError(
'You must give at least one requirement to {name} '
'(see "pip help {name}")'.format(**opts))
return requirements
@staticmethod
def trace_basic_info(finder):
# type: (PackageFinder) -> None
"""
Trace basic information about the provided objects.
"""
# Display where finder is looking for packages
search_scope = finder.search_scope
locations = search_scope.get_formatted_locations()
if locations:
logger.info(locations)
def _build_package_finder(
self,
options, # type: Values
session, # type: PipSession
target_python=None, # type: Optional[TargetPython]
ignore_requires_python=None, # type: Optional[bool]
):
# type: (...) -> PackageFinder
"""
Create a package finder appropriate to this requirement command.
:param ignore_requires_python: Whether to ignore incompatible
"Requires-Python" values in links. Defaults to False.
"""
link_collector = make_link_collector(session, options=options)
selection_prefs = SelectionPreferences(
allow_yanked=True,
format_control=options.format_control,
allow_all_prereleases=options.pre,
prefer_binary=options.prefer_binary,
ignore_requires_python=ignore_requires_python,
)
return PackageFinder.create(
link_collector=link_collector,
selection_prefs=selection_prefs,
target_python=target_python,
)

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from __future__ import absolute_import, division
import contextlib
import itertools
import logging
import sys
import time
from pip._vendor.progress import HIDE_CURSOR, SHOW_CURSOR
from pip._internal.utils.compat import WINDOWS
from pip._internal.utils.logging import get_indentation
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import Iterator, IO
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class SpinnerInterface(object):
def spin(self):
# type: () -> None
raise NotImplementedError()
def finish(self, final_status):
# type: (str) -> None
raise NotImplementedError()
class InteractiveSpinner(SpinnerInterface):
def __init__(self, message, file=None, spin_chars="-\\|/",
# Empirically, 8 updates/second looks nice
min_update_interval_seconds=0.125):
# type: (str, IO[str], str, float) -> None
self._message = message
if file is None:
file = sys.stdout
self._file = file
self._rate_limiter = RateLimiter(min_update_interval_seconds)
self._finished = False
self._spin_cycle = itertools.cycle(spin_chars)
self._file.write(" " * get_indentation() + self._message + " ... ")
self._width = 0
def _write(self, status):
# type: (str) -> None
assert not self._finished
# Erase what we wrote before by backspacing to the beginning, writing
# spaces to overwrite the old text, and then backspacing again
backup = "\b" * self._width
self._file.write(backup + " " * self._width + backup)
# Now we have a blank slate to add our status
self._file.write(status)
self._width = len(status)
self._file.flush()
self._rate_limiter.reset()
def spin(self):
# type: () -> None
if self._finished:
return
if not self._rate_limiter.ready():
return
self._write(next(self._spin_cycle))
def finish(self, final_status):
# type: (str) -> None
if self._finished:
return
self._write(final_status)
self._file.write("\n")
self._file.flush()
self._finished = True
# Used for dumb terminals, non-interactive installs (no tty), etc.
# We still print updates occasionally (once every 60 seconds by default) to
# act as a keep-alive for systems like Travis-CI that take lack-of-output as
# an indication that a task has frozen.
class NonInteractiveSpinner(SpinnerInterface):
def __init__(self, message, min_update_interval_seconds=60):
# type: (str, float) -> None
self._message = message
self._finished = False
self._rate_limiter = RateLimiter(min_update_interval_seconds)
self._update("started")
def _update(self, status):
# type: (str) -> None
assert not self._finished
self._rate_limiter.reset()
logger.info("%s: %s", self._message, status)
def spin(self):
# type: () -> None
if self._finished:
return
if not self._rate_limiter.ready():
return
self._update("still running...")
def finish(self, final_status):
# type: (str) -> None
if self._finished:
return
self._update(
"finished with status '{final_status}'".format(**locals()))
self._finished = True
class RateLimiter(object):
def __init__(self, min_update_interval_seconds):
# type: (float) -> None
self._min_update_interval_seconds = min_update_interval_seconds
self._last_update = 0 # type: float
def ready(self):
# type: () -> bool
now = time.time()
delta = now - self._last_update
return delta >= self._min_update_interval_seconds
def reset(self):
# type: () -> None
self._last_update = time.time()
@contextlib.contextmanager
def open_spinner(message):
# type: (str) -> Iterator[SpinnerInterface]
# Interactive spinner goes directly to sys.stdout rather than being routed
# through the logging system, but it acts like it has level INFO,
# i.e. it's only displayed if we're at level INFO or better.
# Non-interactive spinner goes through the logging system, so it is always
# in sync with logging configuration.
if sys.stdout.isatty() and logger.getEffectiveLevel() <= logging.INFO:
spinner = InteractiveSpinner(message) # type: SpinnerInterface
else:
spinner = NonInteractiveSpinner(message)
try:
with hidden_cursor(sys.stdout):
yield spinner
except KeyboardInterrupt:
spinner.finish("canceled")
raise
except Exception:
spinner.finish("error")
raise
else:
spinner.finish("done")
@contextlib.contextmanager
def hidden_cursor(file):
# type: (IO[str]) -> Iterator[None]
# The Windows terminal does not support the hide/show cursor ANSI codes,
# even via colorama. So don't even try.
if WINDOWS:
yield
# We don't want to clutter the output with control characters if we're
# writing to a file, or if the user is running with --quiet.
# See https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/3418
elif not file.isatty() or logger.getEffectiveLevel() > logging.INFO:
yield
else:
file.write(HIDE_CURSOR)
try:
yield
finally:
file.write(SHOW_CURSOR)

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from __future__ import absolute_import
SUCCESS = 0
ERROR = 1
UNKNOWN_ERROR = 2
VIRTUALENV_NOT_FOUND = 3
PREVIOUS_BUILD_DIR_ERROR = 4
NO_MATCHES_FOUND = 23

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"""
Package containing all pip commands
"""
# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
# There is currently a bug in python/typeshed mentioned at
# https://github.com/python/typeshed/issues/3906 which causes the
# return type of difflib.get_close_matches to be reported
# as List[Sequence[str]] whereas it should have been List[str]
from __future__ import absolute_import
import importlib
from collections import OrderedDict, namedtuple
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import Any
from pip._internal.cli.base_command import Command
CommandInfo = namedtuple('CommandInfo', 'module_path, class_name, summary')
# The ordering matters for help display.
# Also, even though the module path starts with the same
# "pip._internal.commands" prefix in each case, we include the full path
# because it makes testing easier (specifically when modifying commands_dict
# in test setup / teardown by adding info for a FakeCommand class defined
# in a test-related module).
# Finally, we need to pass an iterable of pairs here rather than a dict
# so that the ordering won't be lost when using Python 2.7.
commands_dict = OrderedDict([
('install', CommandInfo(
'pip._internal.commands.install', 'InstallCommand',
'Install packages.',
)),
('download', CommandInfo(
'pip._internal.commands.download', 'DownloadCommand',
'Download packages.',
)),
('uninstall', CommandInfo(
'pip._internal.commands.uninstall', 'UninstallCommand',
'Uninstall packages.',
)),
('freeze', CommandInfo(
'pip._internal.commands.freeze', 'FreezeCommand',
'Output installed packages in requirements format.',
)),
('list', CommandInfo(
'pip._internal.commands.list', 'ListCommand',
'List installed packages.',
)),
('show', CommandInfo(
'pip._internal.commands.show', 'ShowCommand',
'Show information about installed packages.',
)),
('check', CommandInfo(
'pip._internal.commands.check', 'CheckCommand',
'Verify installed packages have compatible dependencies.',
)),
('config', CommandInfo(
'pip._internal.commands.configuration', 'ConfigurationCommand',
'Manage local and global configuration.',
)),
('search', CommandInfo(
'pip._internal.commands.search', 'SearchCommand',
'Search PyPI for packages.',
)),
('cache', CommandInfo(
'pip._internal.commands.cache', 'CacheCommand',
"Inspect and manage pip's wheel cache.",
)),
('wheel', CommandInfo(
'pip._internal.commands.wheel', 'WheelCommand',
'Build wheels from your requirements.',
)),
('hash', CommandInfo(
'pip._internal.commands.hash', 'HashCommand',
'Compute hashes of package archives.',
)),
('completion', CommandInfo(
'pip._internal.commands.completion', 'CompletionCommand',
'A helper command used for command completion.',
)),
('debug', CommandInfo(
'pip._internal.commands.debug', 'DebugCommand',
'Show information useful for debugging.',
)),
('help', CommandInfo(
'pip._internal.commands.help', 'HelpCommand',
'Show help for commands.',
)),
]) # type: OrderedDict[str, CommandInfo]
def create_command(name, **kwargs):
# type: (str, **Any) -> Command
"""
Create an instance of the Command class with the given name.
"""
module_path, class_name, summary = commands_dict[name]
module = importlib.import_module(module_path)
command_class = getattr(module, class_name)
command = command_class(name=name, summary=summary, **kwargs)
return command
def get_similar_commands(name):
"""Command name auto-correct."""
from difflib import get_close_matches
name = name.lower()
close_commands = get_close_matches(name, commands_dict.keys())
if close_commands:
return close_commands[0]
else:
return False

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from __future__ import absolute_import
import logging
import os
import textwrap
import pip._internal.utils.filesystem as filesystem
from pip._internal.cli.base_command import Command
from pip._internal.cli.status_codes import ERROR, SUCCESS
from pip._internal.exceptions import CommandError, PipError
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from optparse import Values
from typing import Any, List
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class CacheCommand(Command):
"""
Inspect and manage pip's wheel cache.
Subcommands:
dir: Show the cache directory.
info: Show information about the cache.
list: List filenames of packages stored in the cache.
remove: Remove one or more package from the cache.
purge: Remove all items from the cache.
<pattern> can be a glob expression or a package name.
"""
ignore_require_venv = True
usage = """
%prog dir
%prog info
%prog list [<pattern>]
%prog remove <pattern>
%prog purge
"""
def run(self, options, args):
# type: (Values, List[Any]) -> int
handlers = {
"dir": self.get_cache_dir,
"info": self.get_cache_info,
"list": self.list_cache_items,
"remove": self.remove_cache_items,
"purge": self.purge_cache,
}
if not options.cache_dir:
logger.error("pip cache commands can not "
"function since cache is disabled.")
return ERROR
# Determine action
if not args or args[0] not in handlers:
logger.error("Need an action ({}) to perform.".format(
", ".join(sorted(handlers)))
)
return ERROR
action = args[0]
# Error handling happens here, not in the action-handlers.
try:
handlers[action](options, args[1:])
except PipError as e:
logger.error(e.args[0])
return ERROR
return SUCCESS
def get_cache_dir(self, options, args):
# type: (Values, List[Any]) -> None
if args:
raise CommandError('Too many arguments')
logger.info(options.cache_dir)
def get_cache_info(self, options, args):
# type: (Values, List[Any]) -> None
if args:
raise CommandError('Too many arguments')
num_packages = len(self._find_wheels(options, '*'))
cache_location = self._wheels_cache_dir(options)
cache_size = filesystem.format_directory_size(cache_location)
message = textwrap.dedent("""
Location: {location}
Size: {size}
Number of wheels: {package_count}
""").format(
location=cache_location,
package_count=num_packages,
size=cache_size,
).strip()
logger.info(message)
def list_cache_items(self, options, args):
# type: (Values, List[Any]) -> None
if len(args) > 1:
raise CommandError('Too many arguments')
if args:
pattern = args[0]
else:
pattern = '*'
files = self._find_wheels(options, pattern)
if not files:
logger.info('Nothing cached.')
return
results = []
for filename in files:
wheel = os.path.basename(filename)
size = filesystem.format_file_size(filename)
results.append(' - {} ({})'.format(wheel, size))
logger.info('Cache contents:\n')
logger.info('\n'.join(sorted(results)))
def remove_cache_items(self, options, args):
# type: (Values, List[Any]) -> None
if len(args) > 1:
raise CommandError('Too many arguments')
if not args:
raise CommandError('Please provide a pattern')
files = self._find_wheels(options, args[0])
if not files:
raise CommandError('No matching packages')
for filename in files:
os.unlink(filename)
logger.debug('Removed %s', filename)
logger.info('Files removed: %s', len(files))
def purge_cache(self, options, args):
# type: (Values, List[Any]) -> None
if args:
raise CommandError('Too many arguments')
return self.remove_cache_items(options, ['*'])
def _wheels_cache_dir(self, options):
# type: (Values) -> str
return os.path.join(options.cache_dir, 'wheels')
def _find_wheels(self, options, pattern):
# type: (Values, str) -> List[str]
wheel_dir = self._wheels_cache_dir(options)
# The wheel filename format, as specified in PEP 427, is:
# {distribution}-{version}(-{build})?-{python}-{abi}-{platform}.whl
#
# Additionally, non-alphanumeric values in the distribution are
# normalized to underscores (_), meaning hyphens can never occur
# before `-{version}`.
#
# Given that information:
# - If the pattern we're given contains a hyphen (-), the user is
# providing at least the version. Thus, we can just append `*.whl`
# to match the rest of it.
# - If the pattern we're given doesn't contain a hyphen (-), the
# user is only providing the name. Thus, we append `-*.whl` to
# match the hyphen before the version, followed by anything else.
#
# PEP 427: https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0427/
pattern = pattern + ("*.whl" if "-" in pattern else "-*.whl")
return filesystem.find_files(wheel_dir, pattern)

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import logging
from pip._internal.cli.base_command import Command
from pip._internal.cli.status_codes import ERROR, SUCCESS
from pip._internal.operations.check import (
check_package_set,
create_package_set_from_installed,
)
from pip._internal.utils.misc import write_output
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import List, Any
from optparse import Values
class CheckCommand(Command):
"""Verify installed packages have compatible dependencies."""
usage = """
%prog [options]"""
def run(self, options, args):
# type: (Values, List[Any]) -> int
package_set, parsing_probs = create_package_set_from_installed()
missing, conflicting = check_package_set(package_set)
for project_name in missing:
version = package_set[project_name].version
for dependency in missing[project_name]:
write_output(
"%s %s requires %s, which is not installed.",
project_name, version, dependency[0],
)
for project_name in conflicting:
version = package_set[project_name].version
for dep_name, dep_version, req in conflicting[project_name]:
write_output(
"%s %s has requirement %s, but you have %s %s.",
project_name, version, req, dep_name, dep_version,
)
if missing or conflicting or parsing_probs:
return ERROR
else:
write_output("No broken requirements found.")
return SUCCESS

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# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
from __future__ import absolute_import
import sys
import textwrap
from pip._internal.cli.base_command import Command
from pip._internal.utils.misc import get_prog
BASE_COMPLETION = """
# pip {shell} completion start{script}# pip {shell} completion end
"""
COMPLETION_SCRIPTS = {
'bash': """
_pip_completion()
{{
COMPREPLY=( $( COMP_WORDS="${{COMP_WORDS[*]}}" \\
COMP_CWORD=$COMP_CWORD \\
PIP_AUTO_COMPLETE=1 $1 2>/dev/null ) )
}}
complete -o default -F _pip_completion {prog}
""",
'zsh': """
function _pip_completion {{
local words cword
read -Ac words
read -cn cword
reply=( $( COMP_WORDS="$words[*]" \\
COMP_CWORD=$(( cword-1 )) \\
PIP_AUTO_COMPLETE=1 $words[1] 2>/dev/null ))
}}
compctl -K _pip_completion {prog}
""",
'fish': """
function __fish_complete_pip
set -lx COMP_WORDS (commandline -o) ""
set -lx COMP_CWORD ( \\
math (contains -i -- (commandline -t) $COMP_WORDS)-1 \\
)
set -lx PIP_AUTO_COMPLETE 1
string split \\ -- (eval $COMP_WORDS[1])
end
complete -fa "(__fish_complete_pip)" -c {prog}
""",
}
class CompletionCommand(Command):
"""A helper command to be used for command completion."""
ignore_require_venv = True
def __init__(self, *args, **kw):
super(CompletionCommand, self).__init__(*args, **kw)
cmd_opts = self.cmd_opts
cmd_opts.add_option(
'--bash', '-b',
action='store_const',
const='bash',
dest='shell',
help='Emit completion code for bash')
cmd_opts.add_option(
'--zsh', '-z',
action='store_const',
const='zsh',
dest='shell',
help='Emit completion code for zsh')
cmd_opts.add_option(
'--fish', '-f',
action='store_const',
const='fish',
dest='shell',
help='Emit completion code for fish')
self.parser.insert_option_group(0, cmd_opts)
def run(self, options, args):
"""Prints the completion code of the given shell"""
shells = COMPLETION_SCRIPTS.keys()
shell_options = ['--' + shell for shell in sorted(shells)]
if options.shell in shells:
script = textwrap.dedent(
COMPLETION_SCRIPTS.get(options.shell, '').format(
prog=get_prog())
)
print(BASE_COMPLETION.format(script=script, shell=options.shell))
else:
sys.stderr.write(
'ERROR: You must pass {}\n' .format(' or '.join(shell_options))
)

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# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
import logging
import os
import subprocess
from pip._internal.cli.base_command import Command
from pip._internal.cli.status_codes import ERROR, SUCCESS
from pip._internal.configuration import (
Configuration,
get_configuration_files,
kinds,
)
from pip._internal.exceptions import PipError
from pip._internal.utils.misc import get_prog, write_output
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class ConfigurationCommand(Command):
"""Manage local and global configuration.
Subcommands:
list: List the active configuration (or from the file specified)
edit: Edit the configuration file in an editor
get: Get the value associated with name
set: Set the name=value
unset: Unset the value associated with name
If none of --user, --global and --site are passed, a virtual
environment configuration file is used if one is active and the file
exists. Otherwise, all modifications happen on the to the user file by
default.
"""
ignore_require_venv = True
usage = """
%prog [<file-option>] list
%prog [<file-option>] [--editor <editor-path>] edit
%prog [<file-option>] get name
%prog [<file-option>] set name value
%prog [<file-option>] unset name
"""
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super(ConfigurationCommand, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self.configuration = None
self.cmd_opts.add_option(
'--editor',
dest='editor',
action='store',
default=None,
help=(
'Editor to use to edit the file. Uses VISUAL or EDITOR '
'environment variables if not provided.'
)
)
self.cmd_opts.add_option(
'--global',
dest='global_file',
action='store_true',
default=False,
help='Use the system-wide configuration file only'
)
self.cmd_opts.add_option(
'--user',
dest='user_file',
action='store_true',
default=False,
help='Use the user configuration file only'
)
self.cmd_opts.add_option(
'--site',
dest='site_file',
action='store_true',
default=False,
help='Use the current environment configuration file only'
)
self.parser.insert_option_group(0, self.cmd_opts)
def run(self, options, args):
handlers = {
"list": self.list_values,
"edit": self.open_in_editor,
"get": self.get_name,
"set": self.set_name_value,
"unset": self.unset_name
}
# Determine action
if not args or args[0] not in handlers:
logger.error("Need an action ({}) to perform.".format(
", ".join(sorted(handlers)))
)
return ERROR
action = args[0]
# Determine which configuration files are to be loaded
# Depends on whether the command is modifying.
try:
load_only = self._determine_file(
options, need_value=(action in ["get", "set", "unset", "edit"])
)
except PipError as e:
logger.error(e.args[0])
return ERROR
# Load a new configuration
self.configuration = Configuration(
isolated=options.isolated_mode, load_only=load_only
)
self.configuration.load()
# Error handling happens here, not in the action-handlers.
try:
handlers[action](options, args[1:])
except PipError as e:
logger.error(e.args[0])
return ERROR
return SUCCESS
def _determine_file(self, options, need_value):
file_options = [key for key, value in (
(kinds.USER, options.user_file),
(kinds.GLOBAL, options.global_file),
(kinds.SITE, options.site_file),
) if value]
if not file_options:
if not need_value:
return None
# Default to user, unless there's a site file.
elif any(
os.path.exists(site_config_file)
for site_config_file in get_configuration_files()[kinds.SITE]
):
return kinds.SITE
else:
return kinds.USER
elif len(file_options) == 1:
return file_options[0]
raise PipError(
"Need exactly one file to operate upon "
"(--user, --site, --global) to perform."
)
def list_values(self, options, args):
self._get_n_args(args, "list", n=0)
for key, value in sorted(self.configuration.items()):
write_output("%s=%r", key, value)
def get_name(self, options, args):
key = self._get_n_args(args, "get [name]", n=1)
value = self.configuration.get_value(key)
write_output("%s", value)
def set_name_value(self, options, args):
key, value = self._get_n_args(args, "set [name] [value]", n=2)
self.configuration.set_value(key, value)
self._save_configuration()
def unset_name(self, options, args):
key = self._get_n_args(args, "unset [name]", n=1)
self.configuration.unset_value(key)
self._save_configuration()
def open_in_editor(self, options, args):
editor = self._determine_editor(options)
fname = self.configuration.get_file_to_edit()
if fname is None:
raise PipError("Could not determine appropriate file.")
try:
subprocess.check_call([editor, fname])
except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
raise PipError(
"Editor Subprocess exited with exit code {}"
.format(e.returncode)
)
def _get_n_args(self, args, example, n):
"""Helper to make sure the command got the right number of arguments
"""
if len(args) != n:
msg = (
'Got unexpected number of arguments, expected {}. '
'(example: "{} config {}")'
).format(n, get_prog(), example)
raise PipError(msg)
if n == 1:
return args[0]
else:
return args
def _save_configuration(self):
# We successfully ran a modifying command. Need to save the
# configuration.
try:
self.configuration.save()
except Exception:
logger.error(
"Unable to save configuration. Please report this as a bug.",
exc_info=1
)
raise PipError("Internal Error.")
def _determine_editor(self, options):
if options.editor is not None:
return options.editor
elif "VISUAL" in os.environ:
return os.environ["VISUAL"]
elif "EDITOR" in os.environ:
return os.environ["EDITOR"]
else:
raise PipError("Could not determine editor to use.")

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# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
from __future__ import absolute_import
import locale
import logging
import os
import sys
import pip._vendor
from pip._vendor import pkg_resources
from pip._vendor.certifi import where
from pip import __file__ as pip_location
from pip._internal.cli import cmdoptions
from pip._internal.cli.base_command import Command
from pip._internal.cli.cmdoptions import make_target_python
from pip._internal.cli.status_codes import SUCCESS
from pip._internal.utils.logging import indent_log
from pip._internal.utils.misc import get_pip_version
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from types import ModuleType
from typing import Any, List, Optional, Dict
from optparse import Values
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def show_value(name, value):
# type: (str, Optional[str]) -> None
logger.info('{}: {}'.format(name, value))
def show_sys_implementation():
# type: () -> None
logger.info('sys.implementation:')
if hasattr(sys, 'implementation'):
implementation = sys.implementation # type: ignore
implementation_name = implementation.name
else:
implementation_name = ''
with indent_log():
show_value('name', implementation_name)
def create_vendor_txt_map():
# type: () -> Dict[str, str]
vendor_txt_path = os.path.join(
os.path.dirname(pip_location),
'_vendor',
'vendor.txt'
)
with open(vendor_txt_path) as f:
# Purge non version specifying lines.
# Also, remove any space prefix or suffixes (including comments).
lines = [line.strip().split(' ', 1)[0]
for line in f.readlines() if '==' in line]
# Transform into "module" -> version dict.
return dict(line.split('==', 1) for line in lines) # type: ignore
def get_module_from_module_name(module_name):
# type: (str) -> ModuleType
# Module name can be uppercase in vendor.txt for some reason...
module_name = module_name.lower()
# PATCH: setuptools is actually only pkg_resources.
if module_name == 'setuptools':
module_name = 'pkg_resources'
__import__(
'pip._vendor.{}'.format(module_name),
globals(),
locals(),
level=0
)
return getattr(pip._vendor, module_name)
def get_vendor_version_from_module(module_name):
# type: (str) -> str
module = get_module_from_module_name(module_name)
version = getattr(module, '__version__', None)
if not version:
# Try to find version in debundled module info
pkg_set = pkg_resources.WorkingSet(
[os.path.dirname(getattr(module, '__file__'))]
)
package = pkg_set.find(pkg_resources.Requirement.parse(module_name))
version = getattr(package, 'version', None)
return version
def show_actual_vendor_versions(vendor_txt_versions):
# type: (Dict[str, str]) -> None
# Logs the actual version and print extra info
# if there is a conflict or if the actual version could not be imported.
for module_name, expected_version in vendor_txt_versions.items():
extra_message = ''
actual_version = get_vendor_version_from_module(module_name)
if not actual_version:
extra_message = ' (Unable to locate actual module version, using'\
' vendor.txt specified version)'
actual_version = expected_version
elif actual_version != expected_version:
extra_message = ' (CONFLICT: vendor.txt suggests version should'\
' be {})'.format(expected_version)
logger.info(
'{name}=={actual}{extra}'.format(
name=module_name,
actual=actual_version,
extra=extra_message
)
)
def show_vendor_versions():
# type: () -> None
logger.info('vendored library versions:')
vendor_txt_versions = create_vendor_txt_map()
with indent_log():
show_actual_vendor_versions(vendor_txt_versions)
def show_tags(options):
# type: (Values) -> None
tag_limit = 10
target_python = make_target_python(options)
tags = target_python.get_tags()
# Display the target options that were explicitly provided.
formatted_target = target_python.format_given()
suffix = ''
if formatted_target:
suffix = ' (target: {})'.format(formatted_target)
msg = 'Compatible tags: {}{}'.format(len(tags), suffix)
logger.info(msg)
if options.verbose < 1 and len(tags) > tag_limit:
tags_limited = True
tags = tags[:tag_limit]
else:
tags_limited = False
with indent_log():
for tag in tags:
logger.info(str(tag))
if tags_limited:
msg = (
'...\n'
'[First {tag_limit} tags shown. Pass --verbose to show all.]'
).format(tag_limit=tag_limit)
logger.info(msg)
def ca_bundle_info(config):
levels = set()
for key, value in config.items():
levels.add(key.split('.')[0])
if not levels:
return "Not specified"
levels_that_override_global = ['install', 'wheel', 'download']
global_overriding_level = [
level for level in levels if level in levels_that_override_global
]
if not global_overriding_level:
return 'global'
if 'global' in levels:
levels.remove('global')
return ", ".join(levels)
class DebugCommand(Command):
"""
Display debug information.
"""
usage = """
%prog <options>"""
ignore_require_venv = True
def __init__(self, *args, **kw):
super(DebugCommand, self).__init__(*args, **kw)
cmd_opts = self.cmd_opts
cmdoptions.add_target_python_options(cmd_opts)
self.parser.insert_option_group(0, cmd_opts)
self.parser.config.load()
def run(self, options, args):
# type: (Values, List[Any]) -> int
logger.warning(
"This command is only meant for debugging. "
"Do not use this with automation for parsing and getting these "
"details, since the output and options of this command may "
"change without notice."
)
show_value('pip version', get_pip_version())
show_value('sys.version', sys.version)
show_value('sys.executable', sys.executable)
show_value('sys.getdefaultencoding', sys.getdefaultencoding())
show_value('sys.getfilesystemencoding', sys.getfilesystemencoding())
show_value(
'locale.getpreferredencoding', locale.getpreferredencoding(),
)
show_value('sys.platform', sys.platform)
show_sys_implementation()
show_value("'cert' config value", ca_bundle_info(self.parser.config))
show_value("REQUESTS_CA_BUNDLE", os.environ.get('REQUESTS_CA_BUNDLE'))
show_value("CURL_CA_BUNDLE", os.environ.get('CURL_CA_BUNDLE'))
show_value("pip._vendor.certifi.where()", where())
show_value("pip._vendor.DEBUNDLED", pip._vendor.DEBUNDLED)
show_vendor_versions()
show_tags(options)
return SUCCESS

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# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
from __future__ import absolute_import
import logging
import os
from pip._internal.cli import cmdoptions
from pip._internal.cli.cmdoptions import make_target_python
from pip._internal.cli.req_command import RequirementCommand, with_cleanup
from pip._internal.req.req_tracker import get_requirement_tracker
from pip._internal.utils.misc import ensure_dir, normalize_path, write_output
from pip._internal.utils.temp_dir import TempDirectory
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class DownloadCommand(RequirementCommand):
"""
Download packages from:
- PyPI (and other indexes) using requirement specifiers.
- VCS project urls.
- Local project directories.
- Local or remote source archives.
pip also supports downloading from "requirements files", which provide
an easy way to specify a whole environment to be downloaded.
"""
usage = """
%prog [options] <requirement specifier> [package-index-options] ...
%prog [options] -r <requirements file> [package-index-options] ...
%prog [options] <vcs project url> ...
%prog [options] <local project path> ...
%prog [options] <archive url/path> ..."""
def __init__(self, *args, **kw):
super(DownloadCommand, self).__init__(*args, **kw)
cmd_opts = self.cmd_opts
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.constraints())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.requirements())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.build_dir())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.no_deps())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.global_options())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.no_binary())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.only_binary())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.prefer_binary())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.src())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.pre())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.require_hashes())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.progress_bar())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.no_build_isolation())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.use_pep517())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.no_use_pep517())
cmd_opts.add_option(
'-d', '--dest', '--destination-dir', '--destination-directory',
dest='download_dir',
metavar='dir',
default=os.curdir,
help=("Download packages into <dir>."),
)
cmdoptions.add_target_python_options(cmd_opts)
index_opts = cmdoptions.make_option_group(
cmdoptions.index_group,
self.parser,
)
self.parser.insert_option_group(0, index_opts)
self.parser.insert_option_group(0, cmd_opts)
@with_cleanup
def run(self, options, args):
options.ignore_installed = True
# editable doesn't really make sense for `pip download`, but the bowels
# of the RequirementSet code require that property.
options.editables = []
cmdoptions.check_dist_restriction(options)
options.download_dir = normalize_path(options.download_dir)
ensure_dir(options.download_dir)
session = self.get_default_session(options)
target_python = make_target_python(options)
finder = self._build_package_finder(
options=options,
session=session,
target_python=target_python,
)
build_delete = (not (options.no_clean or options.build_dir))
req_tracker = self.enter_context(get_requirement_tracker())
directory = TempDirectory(
options.build_dir,
delete=build_delete,
kind="download",
globally_managed=True,
)
reqs = self.get_requirements(args, options, finder, session)
preparer = self.make_requirement_preparer(
temp_build_dir=directory,
options=options,
req_tracker=req_tracker,
session=session,
finder=finder,
download_dir=options.download_dir,
use_user_site=False,
)
resolver = self.make_resolver(
preparer=preparer,
finder=finder,
options=options,
py_version_info=options.python_version,
)
self.trace_basic_info(finder)
requirement_set = resolver.resolve(
reqs, check_supported_wheels=True
)
downloaded = ' '.join([
req.name for req in requirement_set.requirements.values()
if req.successfully_downloaded
])
if downloaded:
write_output('Successfully downloaded %s', downloaded)
return requirement_set

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# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
from __future__ import absolute_import
import sys
from pip._internal.cache import WheelCache
from pip._internal.cli import cmdoptions
from pip._internal.cli.base_command import Command
from pip._internal.models.format_control import FormatControl
from pip._internal.operations.freeze import freeze
from pip._internal.utils.compat import stdlib_pkgs
DEV_PKGS = {'pip', 'setuptools', 'distribute', 'wheel'}
class FreezeCommand(Command):
"""
Output installed packages in requirements format.
packages are listed in a case-insensitive sorted order.
"""
usage = """
%prog [options]"""
log_streams = ("ext://sys.stderr", "ext://sys.stderr")
def __init__(self, *args, **kw):
super(FreezeCommand, self).__init__(*args, **kw)
self.cmd_opts.add_option(
'-r', '--requirement',
dest='requirements',
action='append',
default=[],
metavar='file',
help="Use the order in the given requirements file and its "
"comments when generating output. This option can be "
"used multiple times.")
self.cmd_opts.add_option(
'-f', '--find-links',
dest='find_links',
action='append',
default=[],
metavar='URL',
help='URL for finding packages, which will be added to the '
'output.')
self.cmd_opts.add_option(
'-l', '--local',
dest='local',
action='store_true',
default=False,
help='If in a virtualenv that has global access, do not output '
'globally-installed packages.')
self.cmd_opts.add_option(
'--user',
dest='user',
action='store_true',
default=False,
help='Only output packages installed in user-site.')
self.cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.list_path())
self.cmd_opts.add_option(
'--all',
dest='freeze_all',
action='store_true',
help='Do not skip these packages in the output:'
' {}'.format(', '.join(DEV_PKGS)))
self.cmd_opts.add_option(
'--exclude-editable',
dest='exclude_editable',
action='store_true',
help='Exclude editable package from output.')
self.parser.insert_option_group(0, self.cmd_opts)
def run(self, options, args):
format_control = FormatControl(set(), set())
wheel_cache = WheelCache(options.cache_dir, format_control)
skip = set(stdlib_pkgs)
if not options.freeze_all:
skip.update(DEV_PKGS)
cmdoptions.check_list_path_option(options)
freeze_kwargs = dict(
requirement=options.requirements,
find_links=options.find_links,
local_only=options.local,
user_only=options.user,
paths=options.path,
isolated=options.isolated_mode,
wheel_cache=wheel_cache,
skip=skip,
exclude_editable=options.exclude_editable,
)
for line in freeze(**freeze_kwargs):
sys.stdout.write(line + '\n')

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# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
from __future__ import absolute_import
import hashlib
import logging
import sys
from pip._internal.cli.base_command import Command
from pip._internal.cli.status_codes import ERROR
from pip._internal.utils.hashes import FAVORITE_HASH, STRONG_HASHES
from pip._internal.utils.misc import read_chunks, write_output
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class HashCommand(Command):
"""
Compute a hash of a local package archive.
These can be used with --hash in a requirements file to do repeatable
installs.
"""
usage = '%prog [options] <file> ...'
ignore_require_venv = True
def __init__(self, *args, **kw):
super(HashCommand, self).__init__(*args, **kw)
self.cmd_opts.add_option(
'-a', '--algorithm',
dest='algorithm',
choices=STRONG_HASHES,
action='store',
default=FAVORITE_HASH,
help='The hash algorithm to use: one of {}'.format(
', '.join(STRONG_HASHES)))
self.parser.insert_option_group(0, self.cmd_opts)
def run(self, options, args):
if not args:
self.parser.print_usage(sys.stderr)
return ERROR
algorithm = options.algorithm
for path in args:
write_output('%s:\n--hash=%s:%s',
path, algorithm, _hash_of_file(path, algorithm))
def _hash_of_file(path, algorithm):
"""Return the hash digest of a file."""
with open(path, 'rb') as archive:
hash = hashlib.new(algorithm)
for chunk in read_chunks(archive):
hash.update(chunk)
return hash.hexdigest()

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# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
from __future__ import absolute_import
from pip._internal.cli.base_command import Command
from pip._internal.cli.status_codes import SUCCESS
from pip._internal.exceptions import CommandError
class HelpCommand(Command):
"""Show help for commands"""
usage = """
%prog <command>"""
ignore_require_venv = True
def run(self, options, args):
from pip._internal.commands import (
commands_dict, create_command, get_similar_commands,
)
try:
# 'pip help' with no args is handled by pip.__init__.parseopt()
cmd_name = args[0] # the command we need help for
except IndexError:
return SUCCESS
if cmd_name not in commands_dict:
guess = get_similar_commands(cmd_name)
msg = ['unknown command "{}"'.format(cmd_name)]
if guess:
msg.append('maybe you meant "{}"'.format(guess))
raise CommandError(' - '.join(msg))
command = create_command(cmd_name)
command.parser.print_help()
return SUCCESS

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# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# It's included for now because without it InstallCommand.run() has a
# couple errors where we have to know req.name is str rather than
# Optional[str] for the InstallRequirement req.
# mypy: strict-optional=False
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
from __future__ import absolute_import
import errno
import logging
import operator
import os
import shutil
import site
from optparse import SUPPRESS_HELP
from pip._vendor import pkg_resources
from pip._vendor.packaging.utils import canonicalize_name
from pip._internal.cache import WheelCache
from pip._internal.cli import cmdoptions
from pip._internal.cli.cmdoptions import make_target_python
from pip._internal.cli.req_command import RequirementCommand, with_cleanup
from pip._internal.cli.status_codes import ERROR, SUCCESS
from pip._internal.exceptions import CommandError, InstallationError
from pip._internal.locations import distutils_scheme
from pip._internal.operations.check import check_install_conflicts
from pip._internal.req import install_given_reqs
from pip._internal.req.req_tracker import get_requirement_tracker
from pip._internal.utils.deprecation import deprecated
from pip._internal.utils.distutils_args import parse_distutils_args
from pip._internal.utils.filesystem import test_writable_dir
from pip._internal.utils.misc import (
ensure_dir,
get_installed_version,
protect_pip_from_modification_on_windows,
write_output,
)
from pip._internal.utils.temp_dir import TempDirectory
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
from pip._internal.utils.virtualenv import virtualenv_no_global
from pip._internal.wheel_builder import build, should_build_for_install_command
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from optparse import Values
from typing import Any, Iterable, List, Optional
from pip._internal.models.format_control import FormatControl
from pip._internal.req.req_install import InstallRequirement
from pip._internal.wheel_builder import BinaryAllowedPredicate
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def get_check_binary_allowed(format_control):
# type: (FormatControl) -> BinaryAllowedPredicate
def check_binary_allowed(req):
# type: (InstallRequirement) -> bool
if req.use_pep517:
return True
canonical_name = canonicalize_name(req.name)
allowed_formats = format_control.get_allowed_formats(canonical_name)
return "binary" in allowed_formats
return check_binary_allowed
class InstallCommand(RequirementCommand):
"""
Install packages from:
- PyPI (and other indexes) using requirement specifiers.
- VCS project urls.
- Local project directories.
- Local or remote source archives.
pip also supports installing from "requirements files", which provide
an easy way to specify a whole environment to be installed.
"""
usage = """
%prog [options] <requirement specifier> [package-index-options] ...
%prog [options] -r <requirements file> [package-index-options] ...
%prog [options] [-e] <vcs project url> ...
%prog [options] [-e] <local project path> ...
%prog [options] <archive url/path> ..."""
def __init__(self, *args, **kw):
super(InstallCommand, self).__init__(*args, **kw)
cmd_opts = self.cmd_opts
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.requirements())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.constraints())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.no_deps())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.pre())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.editable())
cmd_opts.add_option(
'-t', '--target',
dest='target_dir',
metavar='dir',
default=None,
help='Install packages into <dir>. '
'By default this will not replace existing files/folders in '
'<dir>. Use --upgrade to replace existing packages in <dir> '
'with new versions.'
)
cmdoptions.add_target_python_options(cmd_opts)
cmd_opts.add_option(
'--user',
dest='use_user_site',
action='store_true',
help="Install to the Python user install directory for your "
"platform. Typically ~/.local/, or %APPDATA%\\Python on "
"Windows. (See the Python documentation for site.USER_BASE "
"for full details.)")
cmd_opts.add_option(
'--no-user',
dest='use_user_site',
action='store_false',
help=SUPPRESS_HELP)
cmd_opts.add_option(
'--root',
dest='root_path',
metavar='dir',
default=None,
help="Install everything relative to this alternate root "
"directory.")
cmd_opts.add_option(
'--prefix',
dest='prefix_path',
metavar='dir',
default=None,
help="Installation prefix where lib, bin and other top-level "
"folders are placed")
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.build_dir())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.src())
cmd_opts.add_option(
'-U', '--upgrade',
dest='upgrade',
action='store_true',
help='Upgrade all specified packages to the newest available '
'version. The handling of dependencies depends on the '
'upgrade-strategy used.'
)
cmd_opts.add_option(
'--upgrade-strategy',
dest='upgrade_strategy',
default='only-if-needed',
choices=['only-if-needed', 'eager'],
help='Determines how dependency upgrading should be handled '
'[default: %default]. '
'"eager" - dependencies are upgraded regardless of '
'whether the currently installed version satisfies the '
'requirements of the upgraded package(s). '
'"only-if-needed" - are upgraded only when they do not '
'satisfy the requirements of the upgraded package(s).'
)
cmd_opts.add_option(
'--force-reinstall',
dest='force_reinstall',
action='store_true',
help='Reinstall all packages even if they are already '
'up-to-date.')
cmd_opts.add_option(
'-I', '--ignore-installed',
dest='ignore_installed',
action='store_true',
help='Ignore the installed packages, overwriting them. '
'This can break your system if the existing package '
'is of a different version or was installed '
'with a different package manager!'
)
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.ignore_requires_python())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.no_build_isolation())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.use_pep517())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.no_use_pep517())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.install_options())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.global_options())
cmd_opts.add_option(
"--compile",
action="store_true",
dest="compile",
default=True,
help="Compile Python source files to bytecode",
)
cmd_opts.add_option(
"--no-compile",
action="store_false",
dest="compile",
help="Do not compile Python source files to bytecode",
)
cmd_opts.add_option(
"--no-warn-script-location",
action="store_false",
dest="warn_script_location",
default=True,
help="Do not warn when installing scripts outside PATH",
)
cmd_opts.add_option(
"--no-warn-conflicts",
action="store_false",
dest="warn_about_conflicts",
default=True,
help="Do not warn about broken dependencies",
)
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.no_binary())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.only_binary())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.prefer_binary())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.require_hashes())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.progress_bar())
index_opts = cmdoptions.make_option_group(
cmdoptions.index_group,
self.parser,
)
self.parser.insert_option_group(0, index_opts)
self.parser.insert_option_group(0, cmd_opts)
@with_cleanup
def run(self, options, args):
# type: (Values, List[Any]) -> int
if options.use_user_site and options.target_dir is not None:
raise CommandError("Can not combine '--user' and '--target'")
cmdoptions.check_install_build_global(options)
upgrade_strategy = "to-satisfy-only"
if options.upgrade:
upgrade_strategy = options.upgrade_strategy
cmdoptions.check_dist_restriction(options, check_target=True)
install_options = options.install_options or []
options.use_user_site = decide_user_install(
options.use_user_site,
prefix_path=options.prefix_path,
target_dir=options.target_dir,
root_path=options.root_path,
isolated_mode=options.isolated_mode,
)
target_temp_dir = None # type: Optional[TempDirectory]
target_temp_dir_path = None # type: Optional[str]
if options.target_dir:
options.ignore_installed = True
options.target_dir = os.path.abspath(options.target_dir)
if (os.path.exists(options.target_dir) and not
os.path.isdir(options.target_dir)):
raise CommandError(
"Target path exists but is not a directory, will not "
"continue."
)
# Create a target directory for using with the target option
target_temp_dir = TempDirectory(kind="target")
target_temp_dir_path = target_temp_dir.path
global_options = options.global_options or []
session = self.get_default_session(options)
target_python = make_target_python(options)
finder = self._build_package_finder(
options=options,
session=session,
target_python=target_python,
ignore_requires_python=options.ignore_requires_python,
)
build_delete = (not (options.no_clean or options.build_dir))
wheel_cache = WheelCache(options.cache_dir, options.format_control)
req_tracker = self.enter_context(get_requirement_tracker())
directory = TempDirectory(
options.build_dir,
delete=build_delete,
kind="install",
globally_managed=True,
)
try:
reqs = self.get_requirements(
args, options, finder, session,
check_supported_wheels=not options.target_dir,
)
warn_deprecated_install_options(
reqs, options.install_options
)
preparer = self.make_requirement_preparer(
temp_build_dir=directory,
options=options,
req_tracker=req_tracker,
session=session,
finder=finder,
use_user_site=options.use_user_site,
)
resolver = self.make_resolver(
preparer=preparer,
finder=finder,
options=options,
wheel_cache=wheel_cache,
use_user_site=options.use_user_site,
ignore_installed=options.ignore_installed,
ignore_requires_python=options.ignore_requires_python,
force_reinstall=options.force_reinstall,
upgrade_strategy=upgrade_strategy,
use_pep517=options.use_pep517,
)
self.trace_basic_info(finder)
requirement_set = resolver.resolve(
reqs, check_supported_wheels=not options.target_dir
)
try:
pip_req = requirement_set.get_requirement("pip")
except KeyError:
modifying_pip = None
else:
# If we're not replacing an already installed pip,
# we're not modifying it.
modifying_pip = pip_req.satisfied_by is None
protect_pip_from_modification_on_windows(
modifying_pip=modifying_pip
)
check_binary_allowed = get_check_binary_allowed(
finder.format_control
)
reqs_to_build = [
r for r in requirement_set.requirements.values()
if should_build_for_install_command(
r, check_binary_allowed
)
]
_, build_failures = build(
reqs_to_build,
wheel_cache=wheel_cache,
build_options=[],
global_options=[],
)
# If we're using PEP 517, we cannot do a direct install
# so we fail here.
# We don't care about failures building legacy
# requirements, as we'll fall through to a direct
# install for those.
pep517_build_failures = [
r for r in build_failures if r.use_pep517
]
if pep517_build_failures:
raise InstallationError(
"Could not build wheels for {} which use"
" PEP 517 and cannot be installed directly".format(
", ".join(r.name for r in pep517_build_failures)))
to_install = resolver.get_installation_order(
requirement_set
)
# Consistency Checking of the package set we're installing.
should_warn_about_conflicts = (
not options.ignore_dependencies and
options.warn_about_conflicts
)
if should_warn_about_conflicts:
self._warn_about_conflicts(to_install)
# Don't warn about script install locations if
# --target has been specified
warn_script_location = options.warn_script_location
if options.target_dir:
warn_script_location = False
installed = install_given_reqs(
to_install,
install_options,
global_options,
root=options.root_path,
home=target_temp_dir_path,
prefix=options.prefix_path,
pycompile=options.compile,
warn_script_location=warn_script_location,
use_user_site=options.use_user_site,
)
lib_locations = get_lib_location_guesses(
user=options.use_user_site,
home=target_temp_dir_path,
root=options.root_path,
prefix=options.prefix_path,
isolated=options.isolated_mode,
)
working_set = pkg_resources.WorkingSet(lib_locations)
installed.sort(key=operator.attrgetter('name'))
items = []
for result in installed:
item = result.name
try:
installed_version = get_installed_version(
result.name, working_set=working_set
)
if installed_version:
item += '-' + installed_version
except Exception:
pass
items.append(item)
installed_desc = ' '.join(items)
if installed_desc:
write_output(
'Successfully installed %s', installed_desc,
)
except EnvironmentError as error:
show_traceback = (self.verbosity >= 1)
message = create_env_error_message(
error, show_traceback, options.use_user_site,
)
logger.error(message, exc_info=show_traceback)
return ERROR
if options.target_dir:
self._handle_target_dir(
options.target_dir, target_temp_dir, options.upgrade
)
return SUCCESS
def _handle_target_dir(self, target_dir, target_temp_dir, upgrade):
ensure_dir(target_dir)
# Checking both purelib and platlib directories for installed
# packages to be moved to target directory
lib_dir_list = []
with target_temp_dir:
# Checking both purelib and platlib directories for installed
# packages to be moved to target directory
scheme = distutils_scheme('', home=target_temp_dir.path)
purelib_dir = scheme['purelib']
platlib_dir = scheme['platlib']
data_dir = scheme['data']
if os.path.exists(purelib_dir):
lib_dir_list.append(purelib_dir)
if os.path.exists(platlib_dir) and platlib_dir != purelib_dir:
lib_dir_list.append(platlib_dir)
if os.path.exists(data_dir):
lib_dir_list.append(data_dir)
for lib_dir in lib_dir_list:
for item in os.listdir(lib_dir):
if lib_dir == data_dir:
ddir = os.path.join(data_dir, item)
if any(s.startswith(ddir) for s in lib_dir_list[:-1]):
continue
target_item_dir = os.path.join(target_dir, item)
if os.path.exists(target_item_dir):
if not upgrade:
logger.warning(
'Target directory %s already exists. Specify '
'--upgrade to force replacement.',
target_item_dir
)
continue
if os.path.islink(target_item_dir):
logger.warning(
'Target directory %s already exists and is '
'a link. pip will not automatically replace '
'links, please remove if replacement is '
'desired.',
target_item_dir
)
continue
if os.path.isdir(target_item_dir):
shutil.rmtree(target_item_dir)
else:
os.remove(target_item_dir)
shutil.move(
os.path.join(lib_dir, item),
target_item_dir
)
def _warn_about_conflicts(self, to_install):
try:
package_set, _dep_info = check_install_conflicts(to_install)
except Exception:
logger.error("Error checking for conflicts.", exc_info=True)
return
missing, conflicting = _dep_info
# NOTE: There is some duplication here from pip check
for project_name in missing:
version = package_set[project_name][0]
for dependency in missing[project_name]:
logger.critical(
"%s %s requires %s, which is not installed.",
project_name, version, dependency[1],
)
for project_name in conflicting:
version = package_set[project_name][0]
for dep_name, dep_version, req in conflicting[project_name]:
logger.critical(
"%s %s has requirement %s, but you'll have %s %s which is "
"incompatible.",
project_name, version, req, dep_name, dep_version,
)
def get_lib_location_guesses(*args, **kwargs):
scheme = distutils_scheme('', *args, **kwargs)
return [scheme['purelib'], scheme['platlib']]
def site_packages_writable(**kwargs):
return all(
test_writable_dir(d) for d in set(get_lib_location_guesses(**kwargs))
)
def decide_user_install(
use_user_site, # type: Optional[bool]
prefix_path=None, # type: Optional[str]
target_dir=None, # type: Optional[str]
root_path=None, # type: Optional[str]
isolated_mode=False, # type: bool
):
# type: (...) -> bool
"""Determine whether to do a user install based on the input options.
If use_user_site is False, no additional checks are done.
If use_user_site is True, it is checked for compatibility with other
options.
If use_user_site is None, the default behaviour depends on the environment,
which is provided by the other arguments.
"""
# In some cases (config from tox), use_user_site can be set to an integer
# rather than a bool, which 'use_user_site is False' wouldn't catch.
if (use_user_site is not None) and (not use_user_site):
logger.debug("Non-user install by explicit request")
return False
if use_user_site:
if prefix_path:
raise CommandError(
"Can not combine '--user' and '--prefix' as they imply "
"different installation locations"
)
if virtualenv_no_global():
raise InstallationError(
"Can not perform a '--user' install. User site-packages "
"are not visible in this virtualenv."
)
logger.debug("User install by explicit request")
return True
# If we are here, user installs have not been explicitly requested/avoided
assert use_user_site is None
# user install incompatible with --prefix/--target
if prefix_path or target_dir:
logger.debug("Non-user install due to --prefix or --target option")
return False
# If user installs are not enabled, choose a non-user install
if not site.ENABLE_USER_SITE:
logger.debug("Non-user install because user site-packages disabled")
return False
# If we have permission for a non-user install, do that,
# otherwise do a user install.
if site_packages_writable(root=root_path, isolated=isolated_mode):
logger.debug("Non-user install because site-packages writeable")
return False
logger.info("Defaulting to user installation because normal site-packages "
"is not writeable")
return True
def warn_deprecated_install_options(requirements, options):
# type: (List[InstallRequirement], Optional[List[str]]) -> None
"""If any location-changing --install-option arguments were passed for
requirements or on the command-line, then show a deprecation warning.
"""
def format_options(option_names):
# type: (Iterable[str]) -> List[str]
return ["--{}".format(name.replace("_", "-")) for name in option_names]
offenders = []
for requirement in requirements:
install_options = requirement.install_options
location_options = parse_distutils_args(install_options)
if location_options:
offenders.append(
"{!r} from {}".format(
format_options(location_options.keys()), requirement
)
)
if options:
location_options = parse_distutils_args(options)
if location_options:
offenders.append(
"{!r} from command line".format(
format_options(location_options.keys())
)
)
if not offenders:
return
deprecated(
reason=(
"Location-changing options found in --install-option: {}. "
"This configuration may cause unexpected behavior and is "
"unsupported.".format(
"; ".join(offenders)
)
),
replacement=(
"using pip-level options like --user, --prefix, --root, and "
"--target"
),
gone_in="20.2",
issue=7309,
)
def create_env_error_message(error, show_traceback, using_user_site):
"""Format an error message for an EnvironmentError
It may occur anytime during the execution of the install command.
"""
parts = []
# Mention the error if we are not going to show a traceback
parts.append("Could not install packages due to an EnvironmentError")
if not show_traceback:
parts.append(": ")
parts.append(str(error))
else:
parts.append(".")
# Spilt the error indication from a helper message (if any)
parts[-1] += "\n"
# Suggest useful actions to the user:
# (1) using user site-packages or (2) verifying the permissions
if error.errno == errno.EACCES:
user_option_part = "Consider using the `--user` option"
permissions_part = "Check the permissions"
if not using_user_site:
parts.extend([
user_option_part, " or ",
permissions_part.lower(),
])
else:
parts.append(permissions_part)
parts.append(".\n")
return "".join(parts).strip() + "\n"

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# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
from __future__ import absolute_import
import json
import logging
from pip._vendor import six
from pip._internal.cli import cmdoptions
from pip._internal.cli.req_command import IndexGroupCommand
from pip._internal.exceptions import CommandError
from pip._internal.index.package_finder import PackageFinder
from pip._internal.models.selection_prefs import SelectionPreferences
from pip._internal.self_outdated_check import make_link_collector
from pip._internal.utils.misc import (
dist_is_editable,
get_installed_distributions,
tabulate,
write_output,
)
from pip._internal.utils.packaging import get_installer
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class ListCommand(IndexGroupCommand):
"""
List installed packages, including editables.
Packages are listed in a case-insensitive sorted order.
"""
usage = """
%prog [options]"""
def __init__(self, *args, **kw):
super(ListCommand, self).__init__(*args, **kw)
cmd_opts = self.cmd_opts
cmd_opts.add_option(
'-o', '--outdated',
action='store_true',
default=False,
help='List outdated packages')
cmd_opts.add_option(
'-u', '--uptodate',
action='store_true',
default=False,
help='List uptodate packages')
cmd_opts.add_option(
'-e', '--editable',
action='store_true',
default=False,
help='List editable projects.')
cmd_opts.add_option(
'-l', '--local',
action='store_true',
default=False,
help=('If in a virtualenv that has global access, do not list '
'globally-installed packages.'),
)
self.cmd_opts.add_option(
'--user',
dest='user',
action='store_true',
default=False,
help='Only output packages installed in user-site.')
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.list_path())
cmd_opts.add_option(
'--pre',
action='store_true',
default=False,
help=("Include pre-release and development versions. By default, "
"pip only finds stable versions."),
)
cmd_opts.add_option(
'--format',
action='store',
dest='list_format',
default="columns",
choices=('columns', 'freeze', 'json'),
help="Select the output format among: columns (default), freeze, "
"or json",
)
cmd_opts.add_option(
'--not-required',
action='store_true',
dest='not_required',
help="List packages that are not dependencies of "
"installed packages.",
)
cmd_opts.add_option(
'--exclude-editable',
action='store_false',
dest='include_editable',
help='Exclude editable package from output.',
)
cmd_opts.add_option(
'--include-editable',
action='store_true',
dest='include_editable',
help='Include editable package from output.',
default=True,
)
index_opts = cmdoptions.make_option_group(
cmdoptions.index_group, self.parser
)
self.parser.insert_option_group(0, index_opts)
self.parser.insert_option_group(0, cmd_opts)
def _build_package_finder(self, options, session):
"""
Create a package finder appropriate to this list command.
"""
link_collector = make_link_collector(session, options=options)
# Pass allow_yanked=False to ignore yanked versions.
selection_prefs = SelectionPreferences(
allow_yanked=False,
allow_all_prereleases=options.pre,
)
return PackageFinder.create(
link_collector=link_collector,
selection_prefs=selection_prefs,
)
def run(self, options, args):
if options.outdated and options.uptodate:
raise CommandError(
"Options --outdated and --uptodate cannot be combined.")
cmdoptions.check_list_path_option(options)
packages = get_installed_distributions(
local_only=options.local,
user_only=options.user,
editables_only=options.editable,
include_editables=options.include_editable,
paths=options.path,
)
# get_not_required must be called firstly in order to find and
# filter out all dependencies correctly. Otherwise a package
# can't be identified as requirement because some parent packages
# could be filtered out before.
if options.not_required:
packages = self.get_not_required(packages, options)
if options.outdated:
packages = self.get_outdated(packages, options)
elif options.uptodate:
packages = self.get_uptodate(packages, options)
self.output_package_listing(packages, options)
def get_outdated(self, packages, options):
return [
dist for dist in self.iter_packages_latest_infos(packages, options)
if dist.latest_version > dist.parsed_version
]
def get_uptodate(self, packages, options):
return [
dist for dist in self.iter_packages_latest_infos(packages, options)
if dist.latest_version == dist.parsed_version
]
def get_not_required(self, packages, options):
dep_keys = set()
for dist in packages:
dep_keys.update(requirement.key for requirement in dist.requires())
return {pkg for pkg in packages if pkg.key not in dep_keys}
def iter_packages_latest_infos(self, packages, options):
with self._build_session(options) as session:
finder = self._build_package_finder(options, session)
def latest_info(dist):
typ = 'unknown'
all_candidates = finder.find_all_candidates(dist.key)
if not options.pre:
# Remove prereleases
all_candidates = [candidate for candidate in all_candidates
if not candidate.version.is_prerelease]
evaluator = finder.make_candidate_evaluator(
project_name=dist.project_name,
)
best_candidate = evaluator.sort_best_candidate(all_candidates)
if best_candidate is None:
return None
remote_version = best_candidate.version
if best_candidate.link.is_wheel:
typ = 'wheel'
else:
typ = 'sdist'
# This is dirty but makes the rest of the code much cleaner
dist.latest_version = remote_version
dist.latest_filetype = typ
return dist
for dist in map(latest_info, packages):
if dist is not None:
yield dist
def output_package_listing(self, packages, options):
packages = sorted(
packages,
key=lambda dist: dist.project_name.lower(),
)
if options.list_format == 'columns' and packages:
data, header = format_for_columns(packages, options)
self.output_package_listing_columns(data, header)
elif options.list_format == 'freeze':
for dist in packages:
if options.verbose >= 1:
write_output("%s==%s (%s)", dist.project_name,
dist.version, dist.location)
else:
write_output("%s==%s", dist.project_name, dist.version)
elif options.list_format == 'json':
write_output(format_for_json(packages, options))
def output_package_listing_columns(self, data, header):
# insert the header first: we need to know the size of column names
if len(data) > 0:
data.insert(0, header)
pkg_strings, sizes = tabulate(data)
# Create and add a separator.
if len(data) > 0:
pkg_strings.insert(1, " ".join(map(lambda x: '-' * x, sizes)))
for val in pkg_strings:
write_output(val)
def format_for_columns(pkgs, options):
"""
Convert the package data into something usable
by output_package_listing_columns.
"""
running_outdated = options.outdated
# Adjust the header for the `pip list --outdated` case.
if running_outdated:
header = ["Package", "Version", "Latest", "Type"]
else:
header = ["Package", "Version"]
data = []
if options.verbose >= 1 or any(dist_is_editable(x) for x in pkgs):
header.append("Location")
if options.verbose >= 1:
header.append("Installer")
for proj in pkgs:
# if we're working on the 'outdated' list, separate out the
# latest_version and type
row = [proj.project_name, proj.version]
if running_outdated:
row.append(proj.latest_version)
row.append(proj.latest_filetype)
if options.verbose >= 1 or dist_is_editable(proj):
row.append(proj.location)
if options.verbose >= 1:
row.append(get_installer(proj))
data.append(row)
return data, header
def format_for_json(packages, options):
data = []
for dist in packages:
info = {
'name': dist.project_name,
'version': six.text_type(dist.version),
}
if options.verbose >= 1:
info['location'] = dist.location
info['installer'] = get_installer(dist)
if options.outdated:
info['latest_version'] = six.text_type(dist.latest_version)
info['latest_filetype'] = dist.latest_filetype
data.append(info)
return json.dumps(data)

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# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
from __future__ import absolute_import
import logging
import sys
import textwrap
from collections import OrderedDict
from pip._vendor import pkg_resources
from pip._vendor.packaging.version import parse as parse_version
# NOTE: XMLRPC Client is not annotated in typeshed as on 2017-07-17, which is
# why we ignore the type on this import
from pip._vendor.six.moves import xmlrpc_client # type: ignore
from pip._internal.cli.base_command import Command
from pip._internal.cli.req_command import SessionCommandMixin
from pip._internal.cli.status_codes import NO_MATCHES_FOUND, SUCCESS
from pip._internal.exceptions import CommandError
from pip._internal.models.index import PyPI
from pip._internal.network.xmlrpc import PipXmlrpcTransport
from pip._internal.utils.compat import get_terminal_size
from pip._internal.utils.logging import indent_log
from pip._internal.utils.misc import write_output
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class SearchCommand(Command, SessionCommandMixin):
"""Search for PyPI packages whose name or summary contains <query>."""
usage = """
%prog [options] <query>"""
ignore_require_venv = True
def __init__(self, *args, **kw):
super(SearchCommand, self).__init__(*args, **kw)
self.cmd_opts.add_option(
'-i', '--index',
dest='index',
metavar='URL',
default=PyPI.pypi_url,
help='Base URL of Python Package Index (default %default)')
self.parser.insert_option_group(0, self.cmd_opts)
def run(self, options, args):
if not args:
raise CommandError('Missing required argument (search query).')
query = args
pypi_hits = self.search(query, options)
hits = transform_hits(pypi_hits)
terminal_width = None
if sys.stdout.isatty():
terminal_width = get_terminal_size()[0]
print_results(hits, terminal_width=terminal_width)
if pypi_hits:
return SUCCESS
return NO_MATCHES_FOUND
def search(self, query, options):
index_url = options.index
session = self.get_default_session(options)
transport = PipXmlrpcTransport(index_url, session)
pypi = xmlrpc_client.ServerProxy(index_url, transport)
hits = pypi.search({'name': query, 'summary': query}, 'or')
return hits
def transform_hits(hits):
"""
The list from pypi is really a list of versions. We want a list of
packages with the list of versions stored inline. This converts the
list from pypi into one we can use.
"""
packages = OrderedDict()
for hit in hits:
name = hit['name']
summary = hit['summary']
version = hit['version']
if name not in packages.keys():
packages[name] = {
'name': name,
'summary': summary,
'versions': [version],
}
else:
packages[name]['versions'].append(version)
# if this is the highest version, replace summary and score
if version == highest_version(packages[name]['versions']):
packages[name]['summary'] = summary
return list(packages.values())
def print_results(hits, name_column_width=None, terminal_width=None):
if not hits:
return
if name_column_width is None:
name_column_width = max([
len(hit['name']) + len(highest_version(hit.get('versions', ['-'])))
for hit in hits
]) + 4
installed_packages = [p.project_name for p in pkg_resources.working_set]
for hit in hits:
name = hit['name']
summary = hit['summary'] or ''
latest = highest_version(hit.get('versions', ['-']))
if terminal_width is not None:
target_width = terminal_width - name_column_width - 5
if target_width > 10:
# wrap and indent summary to fit terminal
summary = textwrap.wrap(summary, target_width)
summary = ('\n' + ' ' * (name_column_width + 3)).join(summary)
line = '{name_latest:{name_column_width}} - {summary}'.format(
name_latest='{name} ({latest})'.format(**locals()),
**locals())
try:
write_output(line)
if name in installed_packages:
dist = pkg_resources.get_distribution(name)
with indent_log():
if dist.version == latest:
write_output('INSTALLED: %s (latest)', dist.version)
else:
write_output('INSTALLED: %s', dist.version)
if parse_version(latest).pre:
write_output('LATEST: %s (pre-release; install'
' with "pip install --pre")', latest)
else:
write_output('LATEST: %s', latest)
except UnicodeEncodeError:
pass
def highest_version(versions):
return max(versions, key=parse_version)

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# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
from __future__ import absolute_import
import logging
import os
from email.parser import FeedParser
from pip._vendor import pkg_resources
from pip._vendor.packaging.utils import canonicalize_name
from pip._internal.cli.base_command import Command
from pip._internal.cli.status_codes import ERROR, SUCCESS
from pip._internal.utils.misc import write_output
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class ShowCommand(Command):
"""
Show information about one or more installed packages.
The output is in RFC-compliant mail header format.
"""
usage = """
%prog [options] <package> ..."""
ignore_require_venv = True
def __init__(self, *args, **kw):
super(ShowCommand, self).__init__(*args, **kw)
self.cmd_opts.add_option(
'-f', '--files',
dest='files',
action='store_true',
default=False,
help='Show the full list of installed files for each package.')
self.parser.insert_option_group(0, self.cmd_opts)
def run(self, options, args):
if not args:
logger.warning('ERROR: Please provide a package name or names.')
return ERROR
query = args
results = search_packages_info(query)
if not print_results(
results, list_files=options.files, verbose=options.verbose):
return ERROR
return SUCCESS
def search_packages_info(query):
"""
Gather details from installed distributions. Print distribution name,
version, location, and installed files. Installed files requires a
pip generated 'installed-files.txt' in the distributions '.egg-info'
directory.
"""
installed = {}
for p in pkg_resources.working_set:
installed[canonicalize_name(p.project_name)] = p
query_names = [canonicalize_name(name) for name in query]
missing = sorted(
[name for name, pkg in zip(query, query_names) if pkg not in installed]
)
if missing:
logger.warning('Package(s) not found: %s', ', '.join(missing))
def get_requiring_packages(package_name):
canonical_name = canonicalize_name(package_name)
return [
pkg.project_name for pkg in pkg_resources.working_set
if canonical_name in
[canonicalize_name(required.name) for required in
pkg.requires()]
]
for dist in [installed[pkg] for pkg in query_names if pkg in installed]:
package = {
'name': dist.project_name,
'version': dist.version,
'location': dist.location,
'requires': [dep.project_name for dep in dist.requires()],
'required_by': get_requiring_packages(dist.project_name)
}
file_list = None
metadata = None
if isinstance(dist, pkg_resources.DistInfoDistribution):
# RECORDs should be part of .dist-info metadatas
if dist.has_metadata('RECORD'):
lines = dist.get_metadata_lines('RECORD')
paths = [l.split(',')[0] for l in lines]
paths = [os.path.join(dist.location, p) for p in paths]
file_list = [os.path.relpath(p, dist.location) for p in paths]
if dist.has_metadata('METADATA'):
metadata = dist.get_metadata('METADATA')
else:
# Otherwise use pip's log for .egg-info's
if dist.has_metadata('installed-files.txt'):
paths = dist.get_metadata_lines('installed-files.txt')
paths = [os.path.join(dist.egg_info, p) for p in paths]
file_list = [os.path.relpath(p, dist.location) for p in paths]
if dist.has_metadata('PKG-INFO'):
metadata = dist.get_metadata('PKG-INFO')
if dist.has_metadata('entry_points.txt'):
entry_points = dist.get_metadata_lines('entry_points.txt')
package['entry_points'] = entry_points
if dist.has_metadata('INSTALLER'):
for line in dist.get_metadata_lines('INSTALLER'):
if line.strip():
package['installer'] = line.strip()
break
# @todo: Should pkg_resources.Distribution have a
# `get_pkg_info` method?
feed_parser = FeedParser()
feed_parser.feed(metadata)
pkg_info_dict = feed_parser.close()
for key in ('metadata-version', 'summary',
'home-page', 'author', 'author-email', 'license'):
package[key] = pkg_info_dict.get(key)
# It looks like FeedParser cannot deal with repeated headers
classifiers = []
for line in metadata.splitlines():
if line.startswith('Classifier: '):
classifiers.append(line[len('Classifier: '):])
package['classifiers'] = classifiers
if file_list:
package['files'] = sorted(file_list)
yield package
def print_results(distributions, list_files=False, verbose=False):
"""
Print the information from installed distributions found.
"""
results_printed = False
for i, dist in enumerate(distributions):
results_printed = True
if i > 0:
write_output("---")
write_output("Name: %s", dist.get('name', ''))
write_output("Version: %s", dist.get('version', ''))
write_output("Summary: %s", dist.get('summary', ''))
write_output("Home-page: %s", dist.get('home-page', ''))
write_output("Author: %s", dist.get('author', ''))
write_output("Author-email: %s", dist.get('author-email', ''))
write_output("License: %s", dist.get('license', ''))
write_output("Location: %s", dist.get('location', ''))
write_output("Requires: %s", ', '.join(dist.get('requires', [])))
write_output("Required-by: %s", ', '.join(dist.get('required_by', [])))
if verbose:
write_output("Metadata-Version: %s",
dist.get('metadata-version', ''))
write_output("Installer: %s", dist.get('installer', ''))
write_output("Classifiers:")
for classifier in dist.get('classifiers', []):
write_output(" %s", classifier)
write_output("Entry-points:")
for entry in dist.get('entry_points', []):
write_output(" %s", entry.strip())
if list_files:
write_output("Files:")
for line in dist.get('files', []):
write_output(" %s", line.strip())
if "files" not in dist:
write_output("Cannot locate installed-files.txt")
return results_printed

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# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
from __future__ import absolute_import
from pip._vendor.packaging.utils import canonicalize_name
from pip._internal.cli.base_command import Command
from pip._internal.cli.req_command import SessionCommandMixin
from pip._internal.exceptions import InstallationError
from pip._internal.req import parse_requirements
from pip._internal.req.constructors import (
install_req_from_line,
install_req_from_parsed_requirement,
)
from pip._internal.utils.misc import protect_pip_from_modification_on_windows
class UninstallCommand(Command, SessionCommandMixin):
"""
Uninstall packages.
pip is able to uninstall most installed packages. Known exceptions are:
- Pure distutils packages installed with ``python setup.py install``, which
leave behind no metadata to determine what files were installed.
- Script wrappers installed by ``python setup.py develop``.
"""
usage = """
%prog [options] <package> ...
%prog [options] -r <requirements file> ..."""
def __init__(self, *args, **kw):
super(UninstallCommand, self).__init__(*args, **kw)
self.cmd_opts.add_option(
'-r', '--requirement',
dest='requirements',
action='append',
default=[],
metavar='file',
help='Uninstall all the packages listed in the given requirements '
'file. This option can be used multiple times.',
)
self.cmd_opts.add_option(
'-y', '--yes',
dest='yes',
action='store_true',
help="Don't ask for confirmation of uninstall deletions.")
self.parser.insert_option_group(0, self.cmd_opts)
def run(self, options, args):
session = self.get_default_session(options)
reqs_to_uninstall = {}
for name in args:
req = install_req_from_line(
name, isolated=options.isolated_mode,
)
if req.name:
reqs_to_uninstall[canonicalize_name(req.name)] = req
for filename in options.requirements:
for parsed_req in parse_requirements(
filename,
options=options,
session=session):
req = install_req_from_parsed_requirement(
parsed_req,
isolated=options.isolated_mode
)
if req.name:
reqs_to_uninstall[canonicalize_name(req.name)] = req
if not reqs_to_uninstall:
raise InstallationError(
'You must give at least one requirement to {self.name} (see '
'"pip help {self.name}")'.format(**locals())
)
protect_pip_from_modification_on_windows(
modifying_pip="pip" in reqs_to_uninstall
)
for req in reqs_to_uninstall.values():
uninstall_pathset = req.uninstall(
auto_confirm=options.yes, verbose=self.verbosity > 0,
)
if uninstall_pathset:
uninstall_pathset.commit()

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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
from __future__ import absolute_import
import logging
import os
import shutil
from pip._internal.cache import WheelCache
from pip._internal.cli import cmdoptions
from pip._internal.cli.req_command import RequirementCommand, with_cleanup
from pip._internal.exceptions import CommandError
from pip._internal.req.req_tracker import get_requirement_tracker
from pip._internal.utils.misc import ensure_dir, normalize_path
from pip._internal.utils.temp_dir import TempDirectory
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
from pip._internal.wheel_builder import build, should_build_for_wheel_command
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from optparse import Values
from typing import Any, List
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class WheelCommand(RequirementCommand):
"""
Build Wheel archives for your requirements and dependencies.
Wheel is a built-package format, and offers the advantage of not
recompiling your software during every install. For more details, see the
wheel docs: https://wheel.readthedocs.io/en/latest/
Requirements: setuptools>=0.8, and wheel.
'pip wheel' uses the bdist_wheel setuptools extension from the wheel
package to build individual wheels.
"""
usage = """
%prog [options] <requirement specifier> ...
%prog [options] -r <requirements file> ...
%prog [options] [-e] <vcs project url> ...
%prog [options] [-e] <local project path> ...
%prog [options] <archive url/path> ..."""
def __init__(self, *args, **kw):
super(WheelCommand, self).__init__(*args, **kw)
cmd_opts = self.cmd_opts
cmd_opts.add_option(
'-w', '--wheel-dir',
dest='wheel_dir',
metavar='dir',
default=os.curdir,
help=("Build wheels into <dir>, where the default is the "
"current working directory."),
)
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.no_binary())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.only_binary())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.prefer_binary())
cmd_opts.add_option(
'--build-option',
dest='build_options',
metavar='options',
action='append',
help="Extra arguments to be supplied to 'setup.py bdist_wheel'.",
)
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.no_build_isolation())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.use_pep517())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.no_use_pep517())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.constraints())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.editable())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.requirements())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.src())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.ignore_requires_python())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.no_deps())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.build_dir())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.progress_bar())
cmd_opts.add_option(
'--global-option',
dest='global_options',
action='append',
metavar='options',
help="Extra global options to be supplied to the setup.py "
"call before the 'bdist_wheel' command.")
cmd_opts.add_option(
'--pre',
action='store_true',
default=False,
help=("Include pre-release and development versions. By default, "
"pip only finds stable versions."),
)
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.require_hashes())
index_opts = cmdoptions.make_option_group(
cmdoptions.index_group,
self.parser,
)
self.parser.insert_option_group(0, index_opts)
self.parser.insert_option_group(0, cmd_opts)
@with_cleanup
def run(self, options, args):
# type: (Values, List[Any]) -> None
cmdoptions.check_install_build_global(options)
session = self.get_default_session(options)
finder = self._build_package_finder(options, session)
build_delete = (not (options.no_clean or options.build_dir))
wheel_cache = WheelCache(options.cache_dir, options.format_control)
options.wheel_dir = normalize_path(options.wheel_dir)
ensure_dir(options.wheel_dir)
req_tracker = self.enter_context(get_requirement_tracker())
directory = TempDirectory(
options.build_dir,
delete=build_delete,
kind="wheel",
globally_managed=True,
)
reqs = self.get_requirements(args, options, finder, session)
preparer = self.make_requirement_preparer(
temp_build_dir=directory,
options=options,
req_tracker=req_tracker,
session=session,
finder=finder,
wheel_download_dir=options.wheel_dir,
use_user_site=False,
)
resolver = self.make_resolver(
preparer=preparer,
finder=finder,
options=options,
wheel_cache=wheel_cache,
ignore_requires_python=options.ignore_requires_python,
use_pep517=options.use_pep517,
)
self.trace_basic_info(finder)
requirement_set = resolver.resolve(
reqs, check_supported_wheels=True
)
reqs_to_build = [
r for r in requirement_set.requirements.values()
if should_build_for_wheel_command(r)
]
# build wheels
build_successes, build_failures = build(
reqs_to_build,
wheel_cache=wheel_cache,
build_options=options.build_options or [],
global_options=options.global_options or [],
)
for req in build_successes:
assert req.link and req.link.is_wheel
assert req.local_file_path
# copy from cache to target directory
try:
shutil.copy(req.local_file_path, options.wheel_dir)
except OSError as e:
logger.warning(
"Building wheel for %s failed: %s",
req.name, e,
)
build_failures.append(req)
if len(build_failures) != 0:
raise CommandError(
"Failed to build one or more wheels"
)

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"""Configuration management setup
Some terminology:
- name
As written in config files.
- value
Value associated with a name
- key
Name combined with it's section (section.name)
- variant
A single word describing where the configuration key-value pair came from
"""
# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: strict-optional=False
import locale
import logging
import os
import sys
from pip._vendor.six.moves import configparser
from pip._internal.exceptions import (
ConfigurationError,
ConfigurationFileCouldNotBeLoaded,
)
from pip._internal.utils import appdirs
from pip._internal.utils.compat import WINDOWS, expanduser
from pip._internal.utils.misc import ensure_dir, enum
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import (
Any, Dict, Iterable, List, NewType, Optional, Tuple
)
RawConfigParser = configparser.RawConfigParser # Shorthand
Kind = NewType("Kind", str)
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# NOTE: Maybe use the optionx attribute to normalize keynames.
def _normalize_name(name):
# type: (str) -> str
"""Make a name consistent regardless of source (environment or file)
"""
name = name.lower().replace('_', '-')
if name.startswith('--'):
name = name[2:] # only prefer long opts
return name
def _disassemble_key(name):
# type: (str) -> List[str]
if "." not in name:
error_message = (
"Key does not contain dot separated section and key. "
"Perhaps you wanted to use 'global.{}' instead?"
).format(name)
raise ConfigurationError(error_message)
return name.split(".", 1)
# The kinds of configurations there are.
kinds = enum(
USER="user", # User Specific
GLOBAL="global", # System Wide
SITE="site", # [Virtual] Environment Specific
ENV="env", # from PIP_CONFIG_FILE
ENV_VAR="env-var", # from Environment Variables
)
CONFIG_BASENAME = 'pip.ini' if WINDOWS else 'pip.conf'
def get_configuration_files():
# type: () -> Dict[Kind, List[str]]
global_config_files = [
os.path.join(path, CONFIG_BASENAME)
for path in appdirs.site_config_dirs('pip')
]
site_config_file = os.path.join(sys.prefix, CONFIG_BASENAME)
legacy_config_file = os.path.join(
expanduser('~'),
'pip' if WINDOWS else '.pip',
CONFIG_BASENAME,
)
new_config_file = os.path.join(
appdirs.user_config_dir("pip"), CONFIG_BASENAME
)
return {
kinds.GLOBAL: global_config_files,
kinds.SITE: [site_config_file],
kinds.USER: [legacy_config_file, new_config_file],
}
class Configuration(object):
"""Handles management of configuration.
Provides an interface to accessing and managing configuration files.
This class converts provides an API that takes "section.key-name" style
keys and stores the value associated with it as "key-name" under the
section "section".
This allows for a clean interface wherein the both the section and the
key-name are preserved in an easy to manage form in the configuration files
and the data stored is also nice.
"""
def __init__(self, isolated, load_only=None):
# type: (bool, Kind) -> None
super(Configuration, self).__init__()
_valid_load_only = [kinds.USER, kinds.GLOBAL, kinds.SITE, None]
if load_only not in _valid_load_only:
raise ConfigurationError(
"Got invalid value for load_only - should be one of {}".format(
", ".join(map(repr, _valid_load_only[:-1]))
)
)
self.isolated = isolated # type: bool
self.load_only = load_only # type: Optional[Kind]
# The order here determines the override order.
self._override_order = [
kinds.GLOBAL, kinds.USER, kinds.SITE, kinds.ENV, kinds.ENV_VAR
]
self._ignore_env_names = ["version", "help"]
# Because we keep track of where we got the data from
self._parsers = {
variant: [] for variant in self._override_order
} # type: Dict[Kind, List[Tuple[str, RawConfigParser]]]
self._config = {
variant: {} for variant in self._override_order
} # type: Dict[Kind, Dict[str, Any]]
self._modified_parsers = [] # type: List[Tuple[str, RawConfigParser]]
def load(self):
# type: () -> None
"""Loads configuration from configuration files and environment
"""
self._load_config_files()
if not self.isolated:
self._load_environment_vars()
def get_file_to_edit(self):
# type: () -> Optional[str]
"""Returns the file with highest priority in configuration
"""
assert self.load_only is not None, \
"Need to be specified a file to be editing"
try:
return self._get_parser_to_modify()[0]
except IndexError:
return None
def items(self):
# type: () -> Iterable[Tuple[str, Any]]
"""Returns key-value pairs like dict.items() representing the loaded
configuration
"""
return self._dictionary.items()
def get_value(self, key):
# type: (str) -> Any
"""Get a value from the configuration.
"""
try:
return self._dictionary[key]
except KeyError:
raise ConfigurationError("No such key - {}".format(key))
def set_value(self, key, value):
# type: (str, Any) -> None
"""Modify a value in the configuration.
"""
self._ensure_have_load_only()
fname, parser = self._get_parser_to_modify()
if parser is not None:
section, name = _disassemble_key(key)
# Modify the parser and the configuration
if not parser.has_section(section):
parser.add_section(section)
parser.set(section, name, value)
self._config[self.load_only][key] = value
self._mark_as_modified(fname, parser)
def unset_value(self, key):
# type: (str) -> None
"""Unset a value in the configuration.
"""
self._ensure_have_load_only()
if key not in self._config[self.load_only]:
raise ConfigurationError("No such key - {}".format(key))
fname, parser = self._get_parser_to_modify()
if parser is not None:
section, name = _disassemble_key(key)
# Remove the key in the parser
modified_something = False
if parser.has_section(section):
# Returns whether the option was removed or not
modified_something = parser.remove_option(section, name)
if modified_something:
# name removed from parser, section may now be empty
section_iter = iter(parser.items(section))
try:
val = next(section_iter)
except StopIteration:
val = None
if val is None:
parser.remove_section(section)
self._mark_as_modified(fname, parser)
else:
raise ConfigurationError(
"Fatal Internal error [id=1]. Please report as a bug."
)
del self._config[self.load_only][key]
def save(self):
# type: () -> None
"""Save the current in-memory state.
"""
self._ensure_have_load_only()
for fname, parser in self._modified_parsers:
logger.info("Writing to %s", fname)
# Ensure directory exists.
ensure_dir(os.path.dirname(fname))
with open(fname, "w") as f:
parser.write(f)
#
# Private routines
#
def _ensure_have_load_only(self):
# type: () -> None
if self.load_only is None:
raise ConfigurationError("Needed a specific file to be modifying.")
logger.debug("Will be working with %s variant only", self.load_only)
@property
def _dictionary(self):
# type: () -> Dict[str, Any]
"""A dictionary representing the loaded configuration.
"""
# NOTE: Dictionaries are not populated if not loaded. So, conditionals
# are not needed here.
retval = {}
for variant in self._override_order:
retval.update(self._config[variant])
return retval
def _load_config_files(self):
# type: () -> None
"""Loads configuration from configuration files
"""
config_files = dict(self._iter_config_files())
if config_files[kinds.ENV][0:1] == [os.devnull]:
logger.debug(
"Skipping loading configuration files due to "
"environment's PIP_CONFIG_FILE being os.devnull"
)
return
for variant, files in config_files.items():
for fname in files:
# If there's specific variant set in `load_only`, load only
# that variant, not the others.
if self.load_only is not None and variant != self.load_only:
logger.debug(
"Skipping file '%s' (variant: %s)", fname, variant
)
continue
parser = self._load_file(variant, fname)
# Keeping track of the parsers used
self._parsers[variant].append((fname, parser))
def _load_file(self, variant, fname):
# type: (Kind, str) -> RawConfigParser
logger.debug("For variant '%s', will try loading '%s'", variant, fname)
parser = self._construct_parser(fname)
for section in parser.sections():
items = parser.items(section)
self._config[variant].update(self._normalized_keys(section, items))
return parser
def _construct_parser(self, fname):
# type: (str) -> RawConfigParser
parser = configparser.RawConfigParser()
# If there is no such file, don't bother reading it but create the
# parser anyway, to hold the data.
# Doing this is useful when modifying and saving files, where we don't
# need to construct a parser.
if os.path.exists(fname):
try:
parser.read(fname)
except UnicodeDecodeError:
# See https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/4963
raise ConfigurationFileCouldNotBeLoaded(
reason="contains invalid {} characters".format(
locale.getpreferredencoding(False)
),
fname=fname,
)
except configparser.Error as error:
# See https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/4893
raise ConfigurationFileCouldNotBeLoaded(error=error)
return parser
def _load_environment_vars(self):
# type: () -> None
"""Loads configuration from environment variables
"""
self._config[kinds.ENV_VAR].update(
self._normalized_keys(":env:", self._get_environ_vars())
)
def _normalized_keys(self, section, items):
# type: (str, Iterable[Tuple[str, Any]]) -> Dict[str, Any]
"""Normalizes items to construct a dictionary with normalized keys.
This routine is where the names become keys and are made the same
regardless of source - configuration files or environment.
"""
normalized = {}
for name, val in items:
key = section + "." + _normalize_name(name)
normalized[key] = val
return normalized
def _get_environ_vars(self):
# type: () -> Iterable[Tuple[str, str]]
"""Returns a generator with all environmental vars with prefix PIP_"""
for key, val in os.environ.items():
should_be_yielded = (
key.startswith("PIP_") and
key[4:].lower() not in self._ignore_env_names
)
if should_be_yielded:
yield key[4:].lower(), val
# XXX: This is patched in the tests.
def _iter_config_files(self):
# type: () -> Iterable[Tuple[Kind, List[str]]]
"""Yields variant and configuration files associated with it.
This should be treated like items of a dictionary.
"""
# SMELL: Move the conditions out of this function
# environment variables have the lowest priority
config_file = os.environ.get('PIP_CONFIG_FILE', None)
if config_file is not None:
yield kinds.ENV, [config_file]
else:
yield kinds.ENV, []
config_files = get_configuration_files()
# at the base we have any global configuration
yield kinds.GLOBAL, config_files[kinds.GLOBAL]
# per-user configuration next
should_load_user_config = not self.isolated and not (
config_file and os.path.exists(config_file)
)
if should_load_user_config:
# The legacy config file is overridden by the new config file
yield kinds.USER, config_files[kinds.USER]
# finally virtualenv configuration first trumping others
yield kinds.SITE, config_files[kinds.SITE]
def _get_parser_to_modify(self):
# type: () -> Tuple[str, RawConfigParser]
# Determine which parser to modify
parsers = self._parsers[self.load_only]
if not parsers:
# This should not happen if everything works correctly.
raise ConfigurationError(
"Fatal Internal error [id=2]. Please report as a bug."
)
# Use the highest priority parser.
return parsers[-1]
# XXX: This is patched in the tests.
def _mark_as_modified(self, fname, parser):
# type: (str, RawConfigParser) -> None
file_parser_tuple = (fname, parser)
if file_parser_tuple not in self._modified_parsers:
self._modified_parsers.append(file_parser_tuple)
def __repr__(self):
# type: () -> str
return "{}({!r})".format(self.__class__.__name__, self._dictionary)

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from pip._internal.distributions.sdist import SourceDistribution
from pip._internal.distributions.wheel import WheelDistribution
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from pip._internal.distributions.base import AbstractDistribution
from pip._internal.req.req_install import InstallRequirement
def make_distribution_for_install_requirement(install_req):
# type: (InstallRequirement) -> AbstractDistribution
"""Returns a Distribution for the given InstallRequirement
"""
# Editable requirements will always be source distributions. They use the
# legacy logic until we create a modern standard for them.
if install_req.editable:
return SourceDistribution(install_req)
# If it's a wheel, it's a WheelDistribution
if install_req.is_wheel:
return WheelDistribution(install_req)
# Otherwise, a SourceDistribution
return SourceDistribution(install_req)

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import abc
from pip._vendor.six import add_metaclass
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import Optional
from pip._vendor.pkg_resources import Distribution
from pip._internal.req import InstallRequirement
from pip._internal.index.package_finder import PackageFinder
@add_metaclass(abc.ABCMeta)
class AbstractDistribution(object):
"""A base class for handling installable artifacts.
The requirements for anything installable are as follows:
- we must be able to determine the requirement name
(or we can't correctly handle the non-upgrade case).
- for packages with setup requirements, we must also be able
to determine their requirements without installing additional
packages (for the same reason as run-time dependencies)
- we must be able to create a Distribution object exposing the
above metadata.
"""
def __init__(self, req):
# type: (InstallRequirement) -> None
super(AbstractDistribution, self).__init__()
self.req = req
@abc.abstractmethod
def get_pkg_resources_distribution(self):
# type: () -> Optional[Distribution]
raise NotImplementedError()
@abc.abstractmethod
def prepare_distribution_metadata(self, finder, build_isolation):
# type: (PackageFinder, bool) -> None
raise NotImplementedError()

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from pip._internal.distributions.base import AbstractDistribution
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import Optional
from pip._vendor.pkg_resources import Distribution
from pip._internal.index.package_finder import PackageFinder
class InstalledDistribution(AbstractDistribution):
"""Represents an installed package.
This does not need any preparation as the required information has already
been computed.
"""
def get_pkg_resources_distribution(self):
# type: () -> Optional[Distribution]
return self.req.satisfied_by
def prepare_distribution_metadata(self, finder, build_isolation):
# type: (PackageFinder, bool) -> None
pass

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import logging
from pip._internal.build_env import BuildEnvironment
from pip._internal.distributions.base import AbstractDistribution
from pip._internal.exceptions import InstallationError
from pip._internal.utils.subprocess import runner_with_spinner_message
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import Set, Tuple
from pip._vendor.pkg_resources import Distribution
from pip._internal.index.package_finder import PackageFinder
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class SourceDistribution(AbstractDistribution):
"""Represents a source distribution.
The preparation step for these needs metadata for the packages to be
generated, either using PEP 517 or using the legacy `setup.py egg_info`.
"""
def get_pkg_resources_distribution(self):
# type: () -> Distribution
return self.req.get_dist()
def prepare_distribution_metadata(self, finder, build_isolation):
# type: (PackageFinder, bool) -> None
# Load pyproject.toml, to determine whether PEP 517 is to be used
self.req.load_pyproject_toml()
# Set up the build isolation, if this requirement should be isolated
should_isolate = self.req.use_pep517 and build_isolation
if should_isolate:
self._setup_isolation(finder)
self.req.prepare_metadata()
def _setup_isolation(self, finder):
# type: (PackageFinder) -> None
def _raise_conflicts(conflicting_with, conflicting_reqs):
# type: (str, Set[Tuple[str, str]]) -> None
format_string = (
"Some build dependencies for {requirement} "
"conflict with {conflicting_with}: {description}."
)
error_message = format_string.format(
requirement=self.req,
conflicting_with=conflicting_with,
description=', '.join(
'{} is incompatible with {}'.format(installed, wanted)
for installed, wanted in sorted(conflicting)
)
)
raise InstallationError(error_message)
# Isolate in a BuildEnvironment and install the build-time
# requirements.
pyproject_requires = self.req.pyproject_requires
assert pyproject_requires is not None
self.req.build_env = BuildEnvironment()
self.req.build_env.install_requirements(
finder, pyproject_requires, 'overlay',
"Installing build dependencies"
)
conflicting, missing = self.req.build_env.check_requirements(
self.req.requirements_to_check
)
if conflicting:
_raise_conflicts("PEP 517/518 supported requirements",
conflicting)
if missing:
logger.warning(
"Missing build requirements in pyproject.toml for %s.",
self.req,
)
logger.warning(
"The project does not specify a build backend, and "
"pip cannot fall back to setuptools without %s.",
" and ".join(map(repr, sorted(missing)))
)
# Install any extra build dependencies that the backend requests.
# This must be done in a second pass, as the pyproject.toml
# dependencies must be installed before we can call the backend.
with self.req.build_env:
runner = runner_with_spinner_message(
"Getting requirements to build wheel"
)
backend = self.req.pep517_backend
assert backend is not None
with backend.subprocess_runner(runner):
reqs = backend.get_requires_for_build_wheel()
conflicting, missing = self.req.build_env.check_requirements(reqs)
if conflicting:
_raise_conflicts("the backend dependencies", conflicting)
self.req.build_env.install_requirements(
finder, missing, 'normal',
"Installing backend dependencies"
)

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from zipfile import ZipFile
from pip._internal.distributions.base import AbstractDistribution
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
from pip._internal.utils.wheel import pkg_resources_distribution_for_wheel
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from pip._vendor.pkg_resources import Distribution
from pip._internal.index.package_finder import PackageFinder
class WheelDistribution(AbstractDistribution):
"""Represents a wheel distribution.
This does not need any preparation as wheels can be directly unpacked.
"""
def get_pkg_resources_distribution(self):
# type: () -> Distribution
"""Loads the metadata from the wheel file into memory and returns a
Distribution that uses it, not relying on the wheel file or
requirement.
"""
# Set as part of preparation during download.
assert self.req.local_file_path
# Wheels are never unnamed.
assert self.req.name
with ZipFile(self.req.local_file_path, allowZip64=True) as z:
return pkg_resources_distribution_for_wheel(
z, self.req.name, self.req.local_file_path
)
def prepare_distribution_metadata(self, finder, build_isolation):
# type: (PackageFinder, bool) -> None
pass

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"""Exceptions used throughout package"""
# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
from __future__ import absolute_import
from itertools import chain, groupby, repeat
from pip._vendor.six import iteritems
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import Optional
from pip._vendor.pkg_resources import Distribution
from pip._internal.req.req_install import InstallRequirement
class PipError(Exception):
"""Base pip exception"""
class ConfigurationError(PipError):
"""General exception in configuration"""
class InstallationError(PipError):
"""General exception during installation"""
class UninstallationError(PipError):
"""General exception during uninstallation"""
class NoneMetadataError(PipError):
"""
Raised when accessing "METADATA" or "PKG-INFO" metadata for a
pip._vendor.pkg_resources.Distribution object and
`dist.has_metadata('METADATA')` returns True but
`dist.get_metadata('METADATA')` returns None (and similarly for
"PKG-INFO").
"""
def __init__(self, dist, metadata_name):
# type: (Distribution, str) -> None
"""
:param dist: A Distribution object.
:param metadata_name: The name of the metadata being accessed
(can be "METADATA" or "PKG-INFO").
"""
self.dist = dist
self.metadata_name = metadata_name
def __str__(self):
# type: () -> str
# Use `dist` in the error message because its stringification
# includes more information, like the version and location.
return (
'None {} metadata found for distribution: {}'.format(
self.metadata_name, self.dist,
)
)
class DistributionNotFound(InstallationError):
"""Raised when a distribution cannot be found to satisfy a requirement"""
class RequirementsFileParseError(InstallationError):
"""Raised when a general error occurs parsing a requirements file line."""
class BestVersionAlreadyInstalled(PipError):
"""Raised when the most up-to-date version of a package is already
installed."""
class BadCommand(PipError):
"""Raised when virtualenv or a command is not found"""
class CommandError(PipError):
"""Raised when there is an error in command-line arguments"""
class PreviousBuildDirError(PipError):
"""Raised when there's a previous conflicting build directory"""
class InvalidWheelFilename(InstallationError):
"""Invalid wheel filename."""
class UnsupportedWheel(InstallationError):
"""Unsupported wheel."""
class HashErrors(InstallationError):
"""Multiple HashError instances rolled into one for reporting"""
def __init__(self):
self.errors = []
def append(self, error):
self.errors.append(error)
def __str__(self):
lines = []
self.errors.sort(key=lambda e: e.order)
for cls, errors_of_cls in groupby(self.errors, lambda e: e.__class__):
lines.append(cls.head)
lines.extend(e.body() for e in errors_of_cls)
if lines:
return '\n'.join(lines)
def __nonzero__(self):
return bool(self.errors)
def __bool__(self):
return self.__nonzero__()
class HashError(InstallationError):
"""
A failure to verify a package against known-good hashes
:cvar order: An int sorting hash exception classes by difficulty of
recovery (lower being harder), so the user doesn't bother fretting
about unpinned packages when he has deeper issues, like VCS
dependencies, to deal with. Also keeps error reports in a
deterministic order.
:cvar head: A section heading for display above potentially many
exceptions of this kind
:ivar req: The InstallRequirement that triggered this error. This is
pasted on after the exception is instantiated, because it's not
typically available earlier.
"""
req = None # type: Optional[InstallRequirement]
head = ''
def body(self):
"""Return a summary of me for display under the heading.
This default implementation simply prints a description of the
triggering requirement.
:param req: The InstallRequirement that provoked this error, with
its link already populated by the resolver's _populate_link().
"""
return ' {}'.format(self._requirement_name())
def __str__(self):
return '{}\n{}'.format(self.head, self.body())
def _requirement_name(self):
"""Return a description of the requirement that triggered me.
This default implementation returns long description of the req, with
line numbers
"""
return str(self.req) if self.req else 'unknown package'
class VcsHashUnsupported(HashError):
"""A hash was provided for a version-control-system-based requirement, but
we don't have a method for hashing those."""
order = 0
head = ("Can't verify hashes for these requirements because we don't "
"have a way to hash version control repositories:")
class DirectoryUrlHashUnsupported(HashError):
"""A hash was provided for a version-control-system-based requirement, but
we don't have a method for hashing those."""
order = 1
head = ("Can't verify hashes for these file:// requirements because they "
"point to directories:")
class HashMissing(HashError):
"""A hash was needed for a requirement but is absent."""
order = 2
head = ('Hashes are required in --require-hashes mode, but they are '
'missing from some requirements. Here is a list of those '
'requirements along with the hashes their downloaded archives '
'actually had. Add lines like these to your requirements files to '
'prevent tampering. (If you did not enable --require-hashes '
'manually, note that it turns on automatically when any package '
'has a hash.)')
def __init__(self, gotten_hash):
"""
:param gotten_hash: The hash of the (possibly malicious) archive we
just downloaded
"""
self.gotten_hash = gotten_hash
def body(self):
# Dodge circular import.
from pip._internal.utils.hashes import FAVORITE_HASH
package = None
if self.req:
# In the case of URL-based requirements, display the original URL
# seen in the requirements file rather than the package name,
# so the output can be directly copied into the requirements file.
package = (self.req.original_link if self.req.original_link
# In case someone feeds something downright stupid
# to InstallRequirement's constructor.
else getattr(self.req, 'req', None))
return ' {} --hash={}:{}'.format(package or 'unknown package',
FAVORITE_HASH,
self.gotten_hash)
class HashUnpinned(HashError):
"""A requirement had a hash specified but was not pinned to a specific
version."""
order = 3
head = ('In --require-hashes mode, all requirements must have their '
'versions pinned with ==. These do not:')
class HashMismatch(HashError):
"""
Distribution file hash values don't match.
:ivar package_name: The name of the package that triggered the hash
mismatch. Feel free to write to this after the exception is raise to
improve its error message.
"""
order = 4
head = ('THESE PACKAGES DO NOT MATCH THE HASHES FROM THE REQUIREMENTS '
'FILE. If you have updated the package versions, please update '
'the hashes. Otherwise, examine the package contents carefully; '
'someone may have tampered with them.')
def __init__(self, allowed, gots):
"""
:param allowed: A dict of algorithm names pointing to lists of allowed
hex digests
:param gots: A dict of algorithm names pointing to hashes we
actually got from the files under suspicion
"""
self.allowed = allowed
self.gots = gots
def body(self):
return ' {}:\n{}'.format(self._requirement_name(),
self._hash_comparison())
def _hash_comparison(self):
"""
Return a comparison of actual and expected hash values.
Example::
Expected sha256 abcdeabcdeabcdeabcdeabcdeabcdeabcdeabcdeabcde
or 123451234512345123451234512345123451234512345
Got bcdefbcdefbcdefbcdefbcdefbcdefbcdefbcdefbcdef
"""
def hash_then_or(hash_name):
# For now, all the decent hashes have 6-char names, so we can get
# away with hard-coding space literals.
return chain([hash_name], repeat(' or'))
lines = []
for hash_name, expecteds in iteritems(self.allowed):
prefix = hash_then_or(hash_name)
lines.extend((' Expected {} {}'.format(next(prefix), e))
for e in expecteds)
lines.append(' Got {}\n'.format(
self.gots[hash_name].hexdigest()))
return '\n'.join(lines)
class UnsupportedPythonVersion(InstallationError):
"""Unsupported python version according to Requires-Python package
metadata."""
class ConfigurationFileCouldNotBeLoaded(ConfigurationError):
"""When there are errors while loading a configuration file
"""
def __init__(self, reason="could not be loaded", fname=None, error=None):
super(ConfigurationFileCouldNotBeLoaded, self).__init__(error)
self.reason = reason
self.fname = fname
self.error = error
def __str__(self):
if self.fname is not None:
message_part = " in {}.".format(self.fname)
else:
assert self.error is not None
message_part = ".\n{}\n".format(self.error.message)
return "Configuration file {}{}".format(self.reason, message_part)

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"""Index interaction code
"""

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"""
The main purpose of this module is to expose LinkCollector.collect_links().
"""
import cgi
import functools
import itertools
import logging
import mimetypes
import os
import re
from collections import OrderedDict
from pip._vendor import html5lib, requests
from pip._vendor.distlib.compat import unescape
from pip._vendor.requests.exceptions import HTTPError, RetryError, SSLError
from pip._vendor.six.moves.urllib import parse as urllib_parse
from pip._vendor.six.moves.urllib import request as urllib_request
from pip._internal.models.link import Link
from pip._internal.utils.filetypes import ARCHIVE_EXTENSIONS
from pip._internal.utils.misc import pairwise, redact_auth_from_url
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
from pip._internal.utils.urls import path_to_url, url_to_path
from pip._internal.vcs import is_url, vcs
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import (
Callable, Iterable, List, MutableMapping, Optional,
Protocol, Sequence, Tuple, TypeVar, Union,
)
import xml.etree.ElementTree
from pip._vendor.requests import Response
from pip._internal.models.search_scope import SearchScope
from pip._internal.network.session import PipSession
HTMLElement = xml.etree.ElementTree.Element
ResponseHeaders = MutableMapping[str, str]
# Used in the @lru_cache polyfill.
F = TypeVar('F')
class LruCache(Protocol):
def __call__(self, maxsize=None):
# type: (Optional[int]) -> Callable[[F], F]
raise NotImplementedError
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# Fallback to noop_lru_cache in Python 2
# TODO: this can be removed when python 2 support is dropped!
def noop_lru_cache(maxsize=None):
# type: (Optional[int]) -> Callable[[F], F]
def _wrapper(f):
# type: (F) -> F
return f
return _wrapper
_lru_cache = getattr(functools, "lru_cache", noop_lru_cache) # type: LruCache
def _match_vcs_scheme(url):
# type: (str) -> Optional[str]
"""Look for VCS schemes in the URL.
Returns the matched VCS scheme, or None if there's no match.
"""
for scheme in vcs.schemes:
if url.lower().startswith(scheme) and url[len(scheme)] in '+:':
return scheme
return None
def _is_url_like_archive(url):
# type: (str) -> bool
"""Return whether the URL looks like an archive.
"""
filename = Link(url).filename
for bad_ext in ARCHIVE_EXTENSIONS:
if filename.endswith(bad_ext):
return True
return False
class _NotHTML(Exception):
def __init__(self, content_type, request_desc):
# type: (str, str) -> None
super(_NotHTML, self).__init__(content_type, request_desc)
self.content_type = content_type
self.request_desc = request_desc
def _ensure_html_header(response):
# type: (Response) -> None
"""Check the Content-Type header to ensure the response contains HTML.
Raises `_NotHTML` if the content type is not text/html.
"""
content_type = response.headers.get("Content-Type", "")
if not content_type.lower().startswith("text/html"):
raise _NotHTML(content_type, response.request.method)
class _NotHTTP(Exception):
pass
def _ensure_html_response(url, session):
# type: (str, PipSession) -> None
"""Send a HEAD request to the URL, and ensure the response contains HTML.
Raises `_NotHTTP` if the URL is not available for a HEAD request, or
`_NotHTML` if the content type is not text/html.
"""
scheme, netloc, path, query, fragment = urllib_parse.urlsplit(url)
if scheme not in {'http', 'https'}:
raise _NotHTTP()
resp = session.head(url, allow_redirects=True)
resp.raise_for_status()
_ensure_html_header(resp)
def _get_html_response(url, session):
# type: (str, PipSession) -> Response
"""Access an HTML page with GET, and return the response.
This consists of three parts:
1. If the URL looks suspiciously like an archive, send a HEAD first to
check the Content-Type is HTML, to avoid downloading a large file.
Raise `_NotHTTP` if the content type cannot be determined, or
`_NotHTML` if it is not HTML.
2. Actually perform the request. Raise HTTP exceptions on network failures.
3. Check the Content-Type header to make sure we got HTML, and raise
`_NotHTML` otherwise.
"""
if _is_url_like_archive(url):
_ensure_html_response(url, session=session)
logger.debug('Getting page %s', redact_auth_from_url(url))
resp = session.get(
url,
headers={
"Accept": "text/html",
# We don't want to blindly returned cached data for
# /simple/, because authors generally expecting that
# twine upload && pip install will function, but if
# they've done a pip install in the last ~10 minutes
# it won't. Thus by setting this to zero we will not
# blindly use any cached data, however the benefit of
# using max-age=0 instead of no-cache, is that we will
# still support conditional requests, so we will still
# minimize traffic sent in cases where the page hasn't
# changed at all, we will just always incur the round
# trip for the conditional GET now instead of only
# once per 10 minutes.
# For more information, please see pypa/pip#5670.
"Cache-Control": "max-age=0",
},
)
resp.raise_for_status()
# The check for archives above only works if the url ends with
# something that looks like an archive. However that is not a
# requirement of an url. Unless we issue a HEAD request on every
# url we cannot know ahead of time for sure if something is HTML
# or not. However we can check after we've downloaded it.
_ensure_html_header(resp)
return resp
def _get_encoding_from_headers(headers):
# type: (ResponseHeaders) -> Optional[str]
"""Determine if we have any encoding information in our headers.
"""
if headers and "Content-Type" in headers:
content_type, params = cgi.parse_header(headers["Content-Type"])
if "charset" in params:
return params['charset']
return None
def _determine_base_url(document, page_url):
# type: (HTMLElement, str) -> str
"""Determine the HTML document's base URL.
This looks for a ``<base>`` tag in the HTML document. If present, its href
attribute denotes the base URL of anchor tags in the document. If there is
no such tag (or if it does not have a valid href attribute), the HTML
file's URL is used as the base URL.
:param document: An HTML document representation. The current
implementation expects the result of ``html5lib.parse()``.
:param page_url: The URL of the HTML document.
"""
for base in document.findall(".//base"):
href = base.get("href")
if href is not None:
return href
return page_url
def _clean_url_path_part(part):
# type: (str) -> str
"""
Clean a "part" of a URL path (i.e. after splitting on "@" characters).
"""
# We unquote prior to quoting to make sure nothing is double quoted.
return urllib_parse.quote(urllib_parse.unquote(part))
def _clean_file_url_path(part):
# type: (str) -> str
"""
Clean the first part of a URL path that corresponds to a local
filesystem path (i.e. the first part after splitting on "@" characters).
"""
# We unquote prior to quoting to make sure nothing is double quoted.
# Also, on Windows the path part might contain a drive letter which
# should not be quoted. On Linux where drive letters do not
# exist, the colon should be quoted. We rely on urllib.request
# to do the right thing here.
return urllib_request.pathname2url(urllib_request.url2pathname(part))
# percent-encoded: /
_reserved_chars_re = re.compile('(@|%2F)', re.IGNORECASE)
def _clean_url_path(path, is_local_path):
# type: (str, bool) -> str
"""
Clean the path portion of a URL.
"""
if is_local_path:
clean_func = _clean_file_url_path
else:
clean_func = _clean_url_path_part
# Split on the reserved characters prior to cleaning so that
# revision strings in VCS URLs are properly preserved.
parts = _reserved_chars_re.split(path)
cleaned_parts = []
for to_clean, reserved in pairwise(itertools.chain(parts, [''])):
cleaned_parts.append(clean_func(to_clean))
# Normalize %xx escapes (e.g. %2f -> %2F)
cleaned_parts.append(reserved.upper())
return ''.join(cleaned_parts)
def _clean_link(url):
# type: (str) -> str
"""
Make sure a link is fully quoted.
For example, if ' ' occurs in the URL, it will be replaced with "%20",
and without double-quoting other characters.
"""
# Split the URL into parts according to the general structure
# `scheme://netloc/path;parameters?query#fragment`.
result = urllib_parse.urlparse(url)
# If the netloc is empty, then the URL refers to a local filesystem path.
is_local_path = not result.netloc
path = _clean_url_path(result.path, is_local_path=is_local_path)
return urllib_parse.urlunparse(result._replace(path=path))
def _create_link_from_element(
anchor, # type: HTMLElement
page_url, # type: str
base_url, # type: str
):
# type: (...) -> Optional[Link]
"""
Convert an anchor element in a simple repository page to a Link.
"""
href = anchor.get("href")
if not href:
return None
url = _clean_link(urllib_parse.urljoin(base_url, href))
pyrequire = anchor.get('data-requires-python')
pyrequire = unescape(pyrequire) if pyrequire else None
yanked_reason = anchor.get('data-yanked')
if yanked_reason:
# This is a unicode string in Python 2 (and 3).
yanked_reason = unescape(yanked_reason)
link = Link(
url,
comes_from=page_url,
requires_python=pyrequire,
yanked_reason=yanked_reason,
)
return link
class CacheablePageContent(object):
def __init__(self, page):
# type: (HTMLPage) -> None
assert page.cache_link_parsing
self.page = page
def __eq__(self, other):
# type: (object) -> bool
return (isinstance(other, type(self)) and
self.page.url == other.page.url)
def __hash__(self):
# type: () -> int
return hash(self.page.url)
def with_cached_html_pages(
fn, # type: Callable[[HTMLPage], Iterable[Link]]
):
# type: (...) -> Callable[[HTMLPage], List[Link]]
"""
Given a function that parses an Iterable[Link] from an HTMLPage, cache the
function's result (keyed by CacheablePageContent), unless the HTMLPage
`page` has `page.cache_link_parsing == False`.
"""
@_lru_cache(maxsize=None)
def wrapper(cacheable_page):
# type: (CacheablePageContent) -> List[Link]
return list(fn(cacheable_page.page))
@functools.wraps(fn)
def wrapper_wrapper(page):
# type: (HTMLPage) -> List[Link]
if page.cache_link_parsing:
return wrapper(CacheablePageContent(page))
return list(fn(page))
return wrapper_wrapper
@with_cached_html_pages
def parse_links(page):
# type: (HTMLPage) -> Iterable[Link]
"""
Parse an HTML document, and yield its anchor elements as Link objects.
"""
document = html5lib.parse(
page.content,
transport_encoding=page.encoding,
namespaceHTMLElements=False,
)
url = page.url
base_url = _determine_base_url(document, url)
for anchor in document.findall(".//a"):
link = _create_link_from_element(
anchor,
page_url=url,
base_url=base_url,
)
if link is None:
continue
yield link
class HTMLPage(object):
"""Represents one page, along with its URL"""
def __init__(
self,
content, # type: bytes
encoding, # type: Optional[str]
url, # type: str
cache_link_parsing=True, # type: bool
):
# type: (...) -> None
"""
:param encoding: the encoding to decode the given content.
:param url: the URL from which the HTML was downloaded.
:param cache_link_parsing: whether links parsed from this page's url
should be cached. PyPI index urls should
have this set to False, for example.
"""
self.content = content
self.encoding = encoding
self.url = url
self.cache_link_parsing = cache_link_parsing
def __str__(self):
# type: () -> str
return redact_auth_from_url(self.url)
def _handle_get_page_fail(
link, # type: Link
reason, # type: Union[str, Exception]
meth=None # type: Optional[Callable[..., None]]
):
# type: (...) -> None
if meth is None:
meth = logger.debug
meth("Could not fetch URL %s: %s - skipping", link, reason)
def _make_html_page(response, cache_link_parsing=True):
# type: (Response, bool) -> HTMLPage
encoding = _get_encoding_from_headers(response.headers)
return HTMLPage(
response.content,
encoding=encoding,
url=response.url,
cache_link_parsing=cache_link_parsing)
def _get_html_page(link, session=None):
# type: (Link, Optional[PipSession]) -> Optional[HTMLPage]
if session is None:
raise TypeError(
"_get_html_page() missing 1 required keyword argument: 'session'"
)
url = link.url.split('#', 1)[0]
# Check for VCS schemes that do not support lookup as web pages.
vcs_scheme = _match_vcs_scheme(url)
if vcs_scheme:
logger.debug('Cannot look at %s URL %s', vcs_scheme, link)
return None
# Tack index.html onto file:// URLs that point to directories
scheme, _, path, _, _, _ = urllib_parse.urlparse(url)
if (scheme == 'file' and os.path.isdir(urllib_request.url2pathname(path))):
# add trailing slash if not present so urljoin doesn't trim
# final segment
if not url.endswith('/'):
url += '/'
url = urllib_parse.urljoin(url, 'index.html')
logger.debug(' file: URL is directory, getting %s', url)
try:
resp = _get_html_response(url, session=session)
except _NotHTTP:
logger.debug(
'Skipping page %s because it looks like an archive, and cannot '
'be checked by HEAD.', link,
)
except _NotHTML as exc:
logger.debug(
'Skipping page %s because the %s request got Content-Type: %s',
link, exc.request_desc, exc.content_type,
)
except HTTPError as exc:
_handle_get_page_fail(link, exc)
except RetryError as exc:
_handle_get_page_fail(link, exc)
except SSLError as exc:
reason = "There was a problem confirming the ssl certificate: "
reason += str(exc)
_handle_get_page_fail(link, reason, meth=logger.info)
except requests.ConnectionError as exc:
_handle_get_page_fail(link, "connection error: {}".format(exc))
except requests.Timeout:
_handle_get_page_fail(link, "timed out")
else:
return _make_html_page(resp,
cache_link_parsing=link.cache_link_parsing)
return None
def _remove_duplicate_links(links):
# type: (Iterable[Link]) -> List[Link]
"""
Return a list of links, with duplicates removed and ordering preserved.
"""
# We preserve the ordering when removing duplicates because we can.
return list(OrderedDict.fromkeys(links))
def group_locations(locations, expand_dir=False):
# type: (Sequence[str], bool) -> Tuple[List[str], List[str]]
"""
Divide a list of locations into two groups: "files" (archives) and "urls."
:return: A pair of lists (files, urls).
"""
files = []
urls = []
# puts the url for the given file path into the appropriate list
def sort_path(path):
# type: (str) -> None
url = path_to_url(path)
if mimetypes.guess_type(url, strict=False)[0] == 'text/html':
urls.append(url)
else:
files.append(url)
for url in locations:
is_local_path = os.path.exists(url)
is_file_url = url.startswith('file:')
if is_local_path or is_file_url:
if is_local_path:
path = url
else:
path = url_to_path(url)
if os.path.isdir(path):
if expand_dir:
path = os.path.realpath(path)
for item in os.listdir(path):
sort_path(os.path.join(path, item))
elif is_file_url:
urls.append(url)
else:
logger.warning(
"Path '{0}' is ignored: "
"it is a directory.".format(path),
)
elif os.path.isfile(path):
sort_path(path)
else:
logger.warning(
"Url '%s' is ignored: it is neither a file "
"nor a directory.", url,
)
elif is_url(url):
# Only add url with clear scheme
urls.append(url)
else:
logger.warning(
"Url '%s' is ignored. It is either a non-existing "
"path or lacks a specific scheme.", url,
)
return files, urls
class CollectedLinks(object):
"""
Encapsulates the return value of a call to LinkCollector.collect_links().
The return value includes both URLs to project pages containing package
links, as well as individual package Link objects collected from other
sources.
This info is stored separately as:
(1) links from the configured file locations,
(2) links from the configured find_links, and
(3) urls to HTML project pages, as described by the PEP 503 simple
repository API.
"""
def __init__(
self,
files, # type: List[Link]
find_links, # type: List[Link]
project_urls, # type: List[Link]
):
# type: (...) -> None
"""
:param files: Links from file locations.
:param find_links: Links from find_links.
:param project_urls: URLs to HTML project pages, as described by
the PEP 503 simple repository API.
"""
self.files = files
self.find_links = find_links
self.project_urls = project_urls
class LinkCollector(object):
"""
Responsible for collecting Link objects from all configured locations,
making network requests as needed.
The class's main method is its collect_links() method.
"""
def __init__(
self,
session, # type: PipSession
search_scope, # type: SearchScope
):
# type: (...) -> None
self.search_scope = search_scope
self.session = session
@property
def find_links(self):
# type: () -> List[str]
return self.search_scope.find_links
def fetch_page(self, location):
# type: (Link) -> Optional[HTMLPage]
"""
Fetch an HTML page containing package links.
"""
return _get_html_page(location, session=self.session)
def collect_links(self, project_name):
# type: (str) -> CollectedLinks
"""Find all available links for the given project name.
:return: All the Link objects (unfiltered), as a CollectedLinks object.
"""
search_scope = self.search_scope
index_locations = search_scope.get_index_urls_locations(project_name)
index_file_loc, index_url_loc = group_locations(index_locations)
fl_file_loc, fl_url_loc = group_locations(
self.find_links, expand_dir=True,
)
file_links = [
Link(url) for url in itertools.chain(index_file_loc, fl_file_loc)
]
# We trust every directly linked archive in find_links
find_link_links = [Link(url, '-f') for url in self.find_links]
# We trust every url that the user has given us whether it was given
# via --index-url or --find-links.
# We want to filter out anything that does not have a secure origin.
url_locations = [
link for link in itertools.chain(
# Mark PyPI indices as "cache_link_parsing == False" -- this
# will avoid caching the result of parsing the page for links.
(Link(url, cache_link_parsing=False) for url in index_url_loc),
(Link(url) for url in fl_url_loc),
)
if self.session.is_secure_origin(link)
]
url_locations = _remove_duplicate_links(url_locations)
lines = [
'{} location(s) to search for versions of {}:'.format(
len(url_locations), project_name,
),
]
for link in url_locations:
lines.append('* {}'.format(link))
logger.debug('\n'.join(lines))
return CollectedLinks(
files=file_links,
find_links=find_link_links,
project_urls=url_locations,
)

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"""Locations where we look for configs, install stuff, etc"""
# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: strict-optional=False
from __future__ import absolute_import
import os
import os.path
import platform
import site
import sys
import sysconfig
from distutils import sysconfig as distutils_sysconfig
from distutils.command.install import SCHEME_KEYS # type: ignore
from distutils.command.install import install as distutils_install_command
from pip._internal.models.scheme import Scheme
from pip._internal.utils import appdirs
from pip._internal.utils.compat import WINDOWS
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING, cast
from pip._internal.utils.virtualenv import running_under_virtualenv
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import Dict, List, Optional, Union
from distutils.cmd import Command as DistutilsCommand
# Application Directories
USER_CACHE_DIR = appdirs.user_cache_dir("pip")
def get_major_minor_version():
# type: () -> str
"""
Return the major-minor version of the current Python as a string, e.g.
"3.7" or "3.10".
"""
return '{}.{}'.format(*sys.version_info)
def get_src_prefix():
# type: () -> str
if running_under_virtualenv():
src_prefix = os.path.join(sys.prefix, 'src')
else:
# FIXME: keep src in cwd for now (it is not a temporary folder)
try:
src_prefix = os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'src')
except OSError:
# In case the current working directory has been renamed or deleted
sys.exit(
"The folder you are executing pip from can no longer be found."
)
# under macOS + virtualenv sys.prefix is not properly resolved
# it is something like /path/to/python/bin/..
return os.path.abspath(src_prefix)
# FIXME doesn't account for venv linked to global site-packages
site_packages = sysconfig.get_path("purelib") # type: Optional[str]
# This is because of a bug in PyPy's sysconfig module, see
# https://bitbucket.org/pypy/pypy/issues/2506/sysconfig-returns-incorrect-paths
# for more information.
if platform.python_implementation().lower() == "pypy":
site_packages = distutils_sysconfig.get_python_lib()
try:
# Use getusersitepackages if this is present, as it ensures that the
# value is initialised properly.
user_site = site.getusersitepackages()
except AttributeError:
user_site = site.USER_SITE
if WINDOWS:
bin_py = os.path.join(sys.prefix, 'Scripts')
bin_user = os.path.join(user_site, 'Scripts')
# buildout uses 'bin' on Windows too?
if not os.path.exists(bin_py):
bin_py = os.path.join(sys.prefix, 'bin')
bin_user = os.path.join(user_site, 'bin')
else:
bin_py = os.path.join(sys.prefix, 'bin')
bin_user = os.path.join(user_site, 'bin')
# Forcing to use /usr/local/bin for standard macOS framework installs
# Also log to ~/Library/Logs/ for use with the Console.app log viewer
if sys.platform[:6] == 'darwin' and sys.prefix[:16] == '/System/Library/':
bin_py = '/usr/local/bin'
def distutils_scheme(
dist_name, user=False, home=None, root=None, isolated=False, prefix=None
):
# type:(str, bool, str, str, bool, str) -> Dict[str, str]
"""
Return a distutils install scheme
"""
from distutils.dist import Distribution
dist_args = {'name': dist_name} # type: Dict[str, Union[str, List[str]]]
if isolated:
dist_args["script_args"] = ["--no-user-cfg"]
d = Distribution(dist_args)
d.parse_config_files()
obj = None # type: Optional[DistutilsCommand]
obj = d.get_command_obj('install', create=True)
assert obj is not None
i = cast(distutils_install_command, obj)
# NOTE: setting user or home has the side-effect of creating the home dir
# or user base for installations during finalize_options()
# ideally, we'd prefer a scheme class that has no side-effects.
assert not (user and prefix), "user={} prefix={}".format(user, prefix)
assert not (home and prefix), "home={} prefix={}".format(home, prefix)
i.user = user or i.user
if user or home:
i.prefix = ""
i.prefix = prefix or i.prefix
i.home = home or i.home
i.root = root or i.root
i.finalize_options()
scheme = {}
for key in SCHEME_KEYS:
scheme[key] = getattr(i, 'install_' + key)
# install_lib specified in setup.cfg should install *everything*
# into there (i.e. it takes precedence over both purelib and
# platlib). Note, i.install_lib is *always* set after
# finalize_options(); we only want to override here if the user
# has explicitly requested it hence going back to the config
if 'install_lib' in d.get_option_dict('install'):
scheme.update(dict(purelib=i.install_lib, platlib=i.install_lib))
if running_under_virtualenv():
scheme['headers'] = os.path.join(
sys.prefix,
'include',
'site',
'python{}'.format(get_major_minor_version()),
dist_name,
)
if root is not None:
path_no_drive = os.path.splitdrive(
os.path.abspath(scheme["headers"]))[1]
scheme["headers"] = os.path.join(
root,
path_no_drive[1:],
)
return scheme
def get_scheme(
dist_name, # type: str
user=False, # type: bool
home=None, # type: Optional[str]
root=None, # type: Optional[str]
isolated=False, # type: bool
prefix=None, # type: Optional[str]
):
# type: (...) -> Scheme
"""
Get the "scheme" corresponding to the input parameters. The distutils
documentation provides the context for the available schemes:
https://docs.python.org/3/install/index.html#alternate-installation
:param dist_name: the name of the package to retrieve the scheme for, used
in the headers scheme path
:param user: indicates to use the "user" scheme
:param home: indicates to use the "home" scheme and provides the base
directory for the same
:param root: root under which other directories are re-based
:param isolated: equivalent to --no-user-cfg, i.e. do not consider
~/.pydistutils.cfg (posix) or ~/pydistutils.cfg (non-posix) for
scheme paths
:param prefix: indicates to use the "prefix" scheme and provides the
base directory for the same
"""
scheme = distutils_scheme(
dist_name, user, home, root, isolated, prefix
)
return Scheme(
platlib=scheme["platlib"],
purelib=scheme["purelib"],
headers=scheme["headers"],
scripts=scheme["scripts"],
data=scheme["data"],
)

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from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import Optional, List
def main(args=None):
# type: (Optional[List[str]]) -> int
"""This is preserved for old console scripts that may still be referencing
it.
For additional details, see https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/7498.
"""
from pip._internal.utils.entrypoints import _wrapper
return _wrapper(args)

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"""A package that contains models that represent entities.
"""

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from pip._vendor.packaging.version import parse as parse_version
from pip._internal.utils.models import KeyBasedCompareMixin
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from pip._vendor.packaging.version import _BaseVersion
from pip._internal.models.link import Link
class InstallationCandidate(KeyBasedCompareMixin):
"""Represents a potential "candidate" for installation.
"""
def __init__(self, name, version, link):
# type: (str, str, Link) -> None
self.name = name
self.version = parse_version(version) # type: _BaseVersion
self.link = link
super(InstallationCandidate, self).__init__(
key=(self.name, self.version, self.link),
defining_class=InstallationCandidate
)
def __repr__(self):
# type: () -> str
return "<InstallationCandidate({!r}, {!r}, {!r})>".format(
self.name, self.version, self.link,
)
def __str__(self):
# type: () -> str
return '{!r} candidate (version {} at {})'.format(
self.name, self.version, self.link,
)

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""" PEP 610 """
import json
import re
from pip._vendor import six
from pip._vendor.six.moves.urllib import parse as urllib_parse
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import (
Any, Dict, Iterable, Optional, Type, TypeVar, Union
)
T = TypeVar("T")
DIRECT_URL_METADATA_NAME = "direct_url.json"
ENV_VAR_RE = re.compile(r"^\$\{[A-Za-z0-9-_]+\}(:\$\{[A-Za-z0-9-_]+\})?$")
__all__ = [
"DirectUrl",
"DirectUrlValidationError",
"DirInfo",
"ArchiveInfo",
"VcsInfo",
]
class DirectUrlValidationError(Exception):
pass
def _get(d, expected_type, key, default=None):
# type: (Dict[str, Any], Type[T], str, Optional[T]) -> Optional[T]
"""Get value from dictionary and verify expected type."""
if key not in d:
return default
value = d[key]
if six.PY2 and expected_type is str:
expected_type = six.string_types # type: ignore
if not isinstance(value, expected_type):
raise DirectUrlValidationError(
"{!r} has unexpected type for {} (expected {})".format(
value, key, expected_type
)
)
return value
def _get_required(d, expected_type, key, default=None):
# type: (Dict[str, Any], Type[T], str, Optional[T]) -> T
value = _get(d, expected_type, key, default)
if value is None:
raise DirectUrlValidationError("{} must have a value".format(key))
return value
def _exactly_one_of(infos):
# type: (Iterable[Optional[InfoType]]) -> InfoType
infos = [info for info in infos if info is not None]
if not infos:
raise DirectUrlValidationError(
"missing one of archive_info, dir_info, vcs_info"
)
if len(infos) > 1:
raise DirectUrlValidationError(
"more than one of archive_info, dir_info, vcs_info"
)
assert infos[0] is not None
return infos[0]
def _filter_none(**kwargs):
# type: (Any) -> Dict[str, Any]
"""Make dict excluding None values."""
return {k: v for k, v in kwargs.items() if v is not None}
class VcsInfo(object):
name = "vcs_info"
def __init__(
self,
vcs, # type: str
commit_id, # type: str
requested_revision=None, # type: Optional[str]
resolved_revision=None, # type: Optional[str]
resolved_revision_type=None, # type: Optional[str]
):
self.vcs = vcs
self.requested_revision = requested_revision
self.commit_id = commit_id
self.resolved_revision = resolved_revision
self.resolved_revision_type = resolved_revision_type
@classmethod
def _from_dict(cls, d):
# type: (Optional[Dict[str, Any]]) -> Optional[VcsInfo]
if d is None:
return None
return cls(
vcs=_get_required(d, str, "vcs"),
commit_id=_get_required(d, str, "commit_id"),
requested_revision=_get(d, str, "requested_revision"),
resolved_revision=_get(d, str, "resolved_revision"),
resolved_revision_type=_get(d, str, "resolved_revision_type"),
)
def _to_dict(self):
# type: () -> Dict[str, Any]
return _filter_none(
vcs=self.vcs,
requested_revision=self.requested_revision,
commit_id=self.commit_id,
resolved_revision=self.resolved_revision,
resolved_revision_type=self.resolved_revision_type,
)
class ArchiveInfo(object):
name = "archive_info"
def __init__(
self,
hash=None, # type: Optional[str]
):
self.hash = hash
@classmethod
def _from_dict(cls, d):
# type: (Optional[Dict[str, Any]]) -> Optional[ArchiveInfo]
if d is None:
return None
return cls(hash=_get(d, str, "hash"))
def _to_dict(self):
# type: () -> Dict[str, Any]
return _filter_none(hash=self.hash)
class DirInfo(object):
name = "dir_info"
def __init__(
self,
editable=False, # type: bool
):
self.editable = editable
@classmethod
def _from_dict(cls, d):
# type: (Optional[Dict[str, Any]]) -> Optional[DirInfo]
if d is None:
return None
return cls(
editable=_get_required(d, bool, "editable", default=False)
)
def _to_dict(self):
# type: () -> Dict[str, Any]
return _filter_none(editable=self.editable or None)
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
InfoType = Union[ArchiveInfo, DirInfo, VcsInfo]
class DirectUrl(object):
def __init__(
self,
url, # type: str
info, # type: InfoType
subdirectory=None, # type: Optional[str]
):
self.url = url
self.info = info
self.subdirectory = subdirectory
def _remove_auth_from_netloc(self, netloc):
# type: (str) -> str
if "@" not in netloc:
return netloc
user_pass, netloc_no_user_pass = netloc.split("@", 1)
if (
isinstance(self.info, VcsInfo) and
self.info.vcs == "git" and
user_pass == "git"
):
return netloc
if ENV_VAR_RE.match(user_pass):
return netloc
return netloc_no_user_pass
@property
def redacted_url(self):
# type: () -> str
"""url with user:password part removed unless it is formed with
environment variables as specified in PEP 610, or it is ``git``
in the case of a git URL.
"""
purl = urllib_parse.urlsplit(self.url)
netloc = self._remove_auth_from_netloc(purl.netloc)
surl = urllib_parse.urlunsplit(
(purl.scheme, netloc, purl.path, purl.query, purl.fragment)
)
return surl
def validate(self):
# type: () -> None
self.from_dict(self.to_dict())
@classmethod
def from_dict(cls, d):
# type: (Dict[str, Any]) -> DirectUrl
return DirectUrl(
url=_get_required(d, str, "url"),
subdirectory=_get(d, str, "subdirectory"),
info=_exactly_one_of(
[
ArchiveInfo._from_dict(_get(d, dict, "archive_info")),
DirInfo._from_dict(_get(d, dict, "dir_info")),
VcsInfo._from_dict(_get(d, dict, "vcs_info")),
]
),
)
def to_dict(self):
# type: () -> Dict[str, Any]
res = _filter_none(
url=self.redacted_url,
subdirectory=self.subdirectory,
)
res[self.info.name] = self.info._to_dict()
return res
@classmethod
def from_json(cls, s):
# type: (str) -> DirectUrl
return cls.from_dict(json.loads(s))
def to_json(self):
# type: () -> str
return json.dumps(self.to_dict(), sort_keys=True)

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# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: strict-optional=False
from pip._vendor.packaging.utils import canonicalize_name
from pip._internal.exceptions import CommandError
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import Optional, Set, FrozenSet
class FormatControl(object):
"""Helper for managing formats from which a package can be installed.
"""
def __init__(self, no_binary=None, only_binary=None):
# type: (Optional[Set[str]], Optional[Set[str]]) -> None
if no_binary is None:
no_binary = set()
if only_binary is None:
only_binary = set()
self.no_binary = no_binary
self.only_binary = only_binary
def __eq__(self, other):
# type: (object) -> bool
return self.__dict__ == other.__dict__
def __ne__(self, other):
# type: (object) -> bool
return not self.__eq__(other)
def __repr__(self):
# type: () -> str
return "{}({}, {})".format(
self.__class__.__name__,
self.no_binary,
self.only_binary
)
@staticmethod
def handle_mutual_excludes(value, target, other):
# type: (str, Optional[Set[str]], Optional[Set[str]]) -> None
if value.startswith('-'):
raise CommandError(
"--no-binary / --only-binary option requires 1 argument."
)
new = value.split(',')
while ':all:' in new:
other.clear()
target.clear()
target.add(':all:')
del new[:new.index(':all:') + 1]
# Without a none, we want to discard everything as :all: covers it
if ':none:' not in new:
return
for name in new:
if name == ':none:':
target.clear()
continue
name = canonicalize_name(name)
other.discard(name)
target.add(name)
def get_allowed_formats(self, canonical_name):
# type: (str) -> FrozenSet[str]
result = {"binary", "source"}
if canonical_name in self.only_binary:
result.discard('source')
elif canonical_name in self.no_binary:
result.discard('binary')
elif ':all:' in self.only_binary:
result.discard('source')
elif ':all:' in self.no_binary:
result.discard('binary')
return frozenset(result)
def disallow_binaries(self):
# type: () -> None
self.handle_mutual_excludes(
':all:', self.no_binary, self.only_binary,
)

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from pip._vendor.six.moves.urllib import parse as urllib_parse
class PackageIndex(object):
"""Represents a Package Index and provides easier access to endpoints
"""
def __init__(self, url, file_storage_domain):
# type: (str, str) -> None
super(PackageIndex, self).__init__()
self.url = url
self.netloc = urllib_parse.urlsplit(url).netloc
self.simple_url = self._url_for_path('simple')
self.pypi_url = self._url_for_path('pypi')
# This is part of a temporary hack used to block installs of PyPI
# packages which depend on external urls only necessary until PyPI can
# block such packages themselves
self.file_storage_domain = file_storage_domain
def _url_for_path(self, path):
# type: (str) -> str
return urllib_parse.urljoin(self.url, path)
PyPI = PackageIndex(
'https://pypi.org/', file_storage_domain='files.pythonhosted.org'
)
TestPyPI = PackageIndex(
'https://test.pypi.org/', file_storage_domain='test-files.pythonhosted.org'
)

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import os
import posixpath
import re
from pip._vendor.six.moves.urllib import parse as urllib_parse
from pip._internal.utils.filetypes import WHEEL_EXTENSION
from pip._internal.utils.misc import (
redact_auth_from_url,
split_auth_from_netloc,
splitext,
)
from pip._internal.utils.models import KeyBasedCompareMixin
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
from pip._internal.utils.urls import path_to_url, url_to_path
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import Optional, Text, Tuple, Union
from pip._internal.index.collector import HTMLPage
from pip._internal.utils.hashes import Hashes
class Link(KeyBasedCompareMixin):
"""Represents a parsed link from a Package Index's simple URL
"""
def __init__(
self,
url, # type: str
comes_from=None, # type: Optional[Union[str, HTMLPage]]
requires_python=None, # type: Optional[str]
yanked_reason=None, # type: Optional[Text]
cache_link_parsing=True, # type: bool
):
# type: (...) -> None
"""
:param url: url of the resource pointed to (href of the link)
:param comes_from: instance of HTMLPage where the link was found,
or string.
:param requires_python: String containing the `Requires-Python`
metadata field, specified in PEP 345. This may be specified by
a data-requires-python attribute in the HTML link tag, as
described in PEP 503.
:param yanked_reason: the reason the file has been yanked, if the
file has been yanked, or None if the file hasn't been yanked.
This is the value of the "data-yanked" attribute, if present, in
a simple repository HTML link. If the file has been yanked but
no reason was provided, this should be the empty string. See
PEP 592 for more information and the specification.
:param cache_link_parsing: A flag that is used elsewhere to determine
whether resources retrieved from this link
should be cached. PyPI index urls should
generally have this set to False, for
example.
"""
# url can be a UNC windows share
if url.startswith('\\\\'):
url = path_to_url(url)
self._parsed_url = urllib_parse.urlsplit(url)
# Store the url as a private attribute to prevent accidentally
# trying to set a new value.
self._url = url
self.comes_from = comes_from
self.requires_python = requires_python if requires_python else None
self.yanked_reason = yanked_reason
super(Link, self).__init__(key=url, defining_class=Link)
self.cache_link_parsing = cache_link_parsing
def __str__(self):
# type: () -> str
if self.requires_python:
rp = ' (requires-python:{})'.format(self.requires_python)
else:
rp = ''
if self.comes_from:
return '{} (from {}){}'.format(
redact_auth_from_url(self._url), self.comes_from, rp)
else:
return redact_auth_from_url(str(self._url))
def __repr__(self):
# type: () -> str
return '<Link {}>'.format(self)
@property
def url(self):
# type: () -> str
return self._url
@property
def filename(self):
# type: () -> str
path = self.path.rstrip('/')
name = posixpath.basename(path)
if not name:
# Make sure we don't leak auth information if the netloc
# includes a username and password.
netloc, user_pass = split_auth_from_netloc(self.netloc)
return netloc
name = urllib_parse.unquote(name)
assert name, (
'URL {self._url!r} produced no filename'.format(**locals()))
return name
@property
def file_path(self):
# type: () -> str
return url_to_path(self.url)
@property
def scheme(self):
# type: () -> str
return self._parsed_url.scheme
@property
def netloc(self):
# type: () -> str
"""
This can contain auth information.
"""
return self._parsed_url.netloc
@property
def path(self):
# type: () -> str
return urllib_parse.unquote(self._parsed_url.path)
def splitext(self):
# type: () -> Tuple[str, str]
return splitext(posixpath.basename(self.path.rstrip('/')))
@property
def ext(self):
# type: () -> str
return self.splitext()[1]
@property
def url_without_fragment(self):
# type: () -> str
scheme, netloc, path, query, fragment = self._parsed_url
return urllib_parse.urlunsplit((scheme, netloc, path, query, None))
_egg_fragment_re = re.compile(r'[#&]egg=([^&]*)')
@property
def egg_fragment(self):
# type: () -> Optional[str]
match = self._egg_fragment_re.search(self._url)
if not match:
return None
return match.group(1)
_subdirectory_fragment_re = re.compile(r'[#&]subdirectory=([^&]*)')
@property
def subdirectory_fragment(self):
# type: () -> Optional[str]
match = self._subdirectory_fragment_re.search(self._url)
if not match:
return None
return match.group(1)
_hash_re = re.compile(
r'(sha1|sha224|sha384|sha256|sha512|md5)=([a-f0-9]+)'
)
@property
def hash(self):
# type: () -> Optional[str]
match = self._hash_re.search(self._url)
if match:
return match.group(2)
return None
@property
def hash_name(self):
# type: () -> Optional[str]
match = self._hash_re.search(self._url)
if match:
return match.group(1)
return None
@property
def show_url(self):
# type: () -> str
return posixpath.basename(self._url.split('#', 1)[0].split('?', 1)[0])
@property
def is_file(self):
# type: () -> bool
return self.scheme == 'file'
def is_existing_dir(self):
# type: () -> bool
return self.is_file and os.path.isdir(self.file_path)
@property
def is_wheel(self):
# type: () -> bool
return self.ext == WHEEL_EXTENSION
@property
def is_vcs(self):
# type: () -> bool
from pip._internal.vcs import vcs
return self.scheme in vcs.all_schemes
@property
def is_yanked(self):
# type: () -> bool
return self.yanked_reason is not None
@property
def has_hash(self):
# type: () -> bool
return self.hash_name is not None
def is_hash_allowed(self, hashes):
# type: (Optional[Hashes]) -> bool
"""
Return True if the link has a hash and it is allowed.
"""
if hashes is None or not self.has_hash:
return False
# Assert non-None so mypy knows self.hash_name and self.hash are str.
assert self.hash_name is not None
assert self.hash is not None
return hashes.is_hash_allowed(self.hash_name, hex_digest=self.hash)

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"""
For types associated with installation schemes.
For a general overview of available schemes and their context, see
https://docs.python.org/3/install/index.html#alternate-installation.
"""
class Scheme(object):
"""A Scheme holds paths which are used as the base directories for
artifacts associated with a Python package.
"""
def __init__(
self,
platlib, # type: str
purelib, # type: str
headers, # type: str
scripts, # type: str
data, # type: str
):
self.platlib = platlib
self.purelib = purelib
self.headers = headers
self.scripts = scripts
self.data = data

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import itertools
import logging
import os
import posixpath
from pip._vendor.packaging.utils import canonicalize_name
from pip._vendor.six.moves.urllib import parse as urllib_parse
from pip._internal.models.index import PyPI
from pip._internal.utils.compat import has_tls
from pip._internal.utils.misc import normalize_path, redact_auth_from_url
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import List
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class SearchScope(object):
"""
Encapsulates the locations that pip is configured to search.
"""
@classmethod
def create(
cls,
find_links, # type: List[str]
index_urls, # type: List[str]
):
# type: (...) -> SearchScope
"""
Create a SearchScope object after normalizing the `find_links`.
"""
# Build find_links. If an argument starts with ~, it may be
# a local file relative to a home directory. So try normalizing
# it and if it exists, use the normalized version.
# This is deliberately conservative - it might be fine just to
# blindly normalize anything starting with a ~...
built_find_links = [] # type: List[str]
for link in find_links:
if link.startswith('~'):
new_link = normalize_path(link)
if os.path.exists(new_link):
link = new_link
built_find_links.append(link)
# If we don't have TLS enabled, then WARN if anyplace we're looking
# relies on TLS.
if not has_tls():
for link in itertools.chain(index_urls, built_find_links):
parsed = urllib_parse.urlparse(link)
if parsed.scheme == 'https':
logger.warning(
'pip is configured with locations that require '
'TLS/SSL, however the ssl module in Python is not '
'available.'
)
break
return cls(
find_links=built_find_links,
index_urls=index_urls,
)
def __init__(
self,
find_links, # type: List[str]
index_urls, # type: List[str]
):
# type: (...) -> None
self.find_links = find_links
self.index_urls = index_urls
def get_formatted_locations(self):
# type: () -> str
lines = []
redacted_index_urls = []
if self.index_urls and self.index_urls != [PyPI.simple_url]:
for url in self.index_urls:
redacted_index_url = redact_auth_from_url(url)
# Parse the URL
purl = urllib_parse.urlsplit(redacted_index_url)
# URL is generally invalid if scheme and netloc is missing
# there are issues with Python and URL parsing, so this test
# is a bit crude. See bpo-20271, bpo-23505. Python doesn't
# always parse invalid URLs correctly - it should raise
# exceptions for malformed URLs
if not purl.scheme and not purl.netloc:
logger.warning(
'The index url "{}" seems invalid, '
'please provide a scheme.'.format(redacted_index_url))
redacted_index_urls.append(redacted_index_url)
lines.append('Looking in indexes: {}'.format(
', '.join(redacted_index_urls)))
if self.find_links:
lines.append(
'Looking in links: {}'.format(', '.join(
redact_auth_from_url(url) for url in self.find_links))
)
return '\n'.join(lines)
def get_index_urls_locations(self, project_name):
# type: (str) -> List[str]
"""Returns the locations found via self.index_urls
Checks the url_name on the main (first in the list) index and
use this url_name to produce all locations
"""
def mkurl_pypi_url(url):
# type: (str) -> str
loc = posixpath.join(
url,
urllib_parse.quote(canonicalize_name(project_name)))
# For maximum compatibility with easy_install, ensure the path
# ends in a trailing slash. Although this isn't in the spec
# (and PyPI can handle it without the slash) some other index
# implementations might break if they relied on easy_install's
# behavior.
if not loc.endswith('/'):
loc = loc + '/'
return loc
return [mkurl_pypi_url(url) for url in self.index_urls]

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from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import Optional
from pip._internal.models.format_control import FormatControl
class SelectionPreferences(object):
"""
Encapsulates the candidate selection preferences for downloading
and installing files.
"""
# Don't include an allow_yanked default value to make sure each call
# site considers whether yanked releases are allowed. This also causes
# that decision to be made explicit in the calling code, which helps
# people when reading the code.
def __init__(
self,
allow_yanked, # type: bool
allow_all_prereleases=False, # type: bool
format_control=None, # type: Optional[FormatControl]
prefer_binary=False, # type: bool
ignore_requires_python=None, # type: Optional[bool]
):
# type: (...) -> None
"""Create a SelectionPreferences object.
:param allow_yanked: Whether files marked as yanked (in the sense
of PEP 592) are permitted to be candidates for install.
:param format_control: A FormatControl object or None. Used to control
the selection of source packages / binary packages when consulting
the index and links.
:param prefer_binary: Whether to prefer an old, but valid, binary
dist over a new source dist.
:param ignore_requires_python: Whether to ignore incompatible
"Requires-Python" values in links. Defaults to False.
"""
if ignore_requires_python is None:
ignore_requires_python = False
self.allow_yanked = allow_yanked
self.allow_all_prereleases = allow_all_prereleases
self.format_control = format_control
self.prefer_binary = prefer_binary
self.ignore_requires_python = ignore_requires_python

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import sys
from pip._internal.utils.compatibility_tags import (
get_supported,
version_info_to_nodot,
)
from pip._internal.utils.misc import normalize_version_info
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import List, Optional, Tuple
from pip._vendor.packaging.tags import Tag
class TargetPython(object):
"""
Encapsulates the properties of a Python interpreter one is targeting
for a package install, download, etc.
"""
def __init__(
self,
platform=None, # type: Optional[str]
py_version_info=None, # type: Optional[Tuple[int, ...]]
abi=None, # type: Optional[str]
implementation=None, # type: Optional[str]
):
# type: (...) -> None
"""
:param platform: A string or None. If None, searches for packages
that are supported by the current system. Otherwise, will find
packages that can be built on the platform passed in. These
packages will only be downloaded for distribution: they will
not be built locally.
:param py_version_info: An optional tuple of ints representing the
Python version information to use (e.g. `sys.version_info[:3]`).
This can have length 1, 2, or 3 when provided.
:param abi: A string or None. This is passed to compatibility_tags.py's
get_supported() function as is.
:param implementation: A string or None. This is passed to
compatibility_tags.py's get_supported() function as is.
"""
# Store the given py_version_info for when we call get_supported().
self._given_py_version_info = py_version_info
if py_version_info is None:
py_version_info = sys.version_info[:3]
else:
py_version_info = normalize_version_info(py_version_info)
py_version = '.'.join(map(str, py_version_info[:2]))
self.abi = abi
self.implementation = implementation
self.platform = platform
self.py_version = py_version
self.py_version_info = py_version_info
# This is used to cache the return value of get_tags().
self._valid_tags = None # type: Optional[List[Tag]]
def format_given(self):
# type: () -> str
"""
Format the given, non-None attributes for display.
"""
display_version = None
if self._given_py_version_info is not None:
display_version = '.'.join(
str(part) for part in self._given_py_version_info
)
key_values = [
('platform', self.platform),
('version_info', display_version),
('abi', self.abi),
('implementation', self.implementation),
]
return ' '.join(
'{}={!r}'.format(key, value) for key, value in key_values
if value is not None
)
def get_tags(self):
# type: () -> List[Tag]
"""
Return the supported PEP 425 tags to check wheel candidates against.
The tags are returned in order of preference (most preferred first).
"""
if self._valid_tags is None:
# Pass versions=None if no py_version_info was given since
# versions=None uses special default logic.
py_version_info = self._given_py_version_info
if py_version_info is None:
version = None
else:
version = version_info_to_nodot(py_version_info)
tags = get_supported(
version=version,
platform=self.platform,
abi=self.abi,
impl=self.implementation,
)
self._valid_tags = tags
return self._valid_tags

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"""Represents a wheel file and provides access to the various parts of the
name that have meaning.
"""
import re
from pip._vendor.packaging.tags import Tag
from pip._internal.exceptions import InvalidWheelFilename
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import List
class Wheel(object):
"""A wheel file"""
wheel_file_re = re.compile(
r"""^(?P<namever>(?P<name>.+?)-(?P<ver>.*?))
((-(?P<build>\d[^-]*?))?-(?P<pyver>.+?)-(?P<abi>.+?)-(?P<plat>.+?)
\.whl|\.dist-info)$""",
re.VERBOSE
)
def __init__(self, filename):
# type: (str) -> None
"""
:raises InvalidWheelFilename: when the filename is invalid for a wheel
"""
wheel_info = self.wheel_file_re.match(filename)
if not wheel_info:
raise InvalidWheelFilename(
"{} is not a valid wheel filename.".format(filename)
)
self.filename = filename
self.name = wheel_info.group('name').replace('_', '-')
# we'll assume "_" means "-" due to wheel naming scheme
# (https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/1150)
self.version = wheel_info.group('ver').replace('_', '-')
self.build_tag = wheel_info.group('build')
self.pyversions = wheel_info.group('pyver').split('.')
self.abis = wheel_info.group('abi').split('.')
self.plats = wheel_info.group('plat').split('.')
# All the tag combinations from this file
self.file_tags = {
Tag(x, y, z) for x in self.pyversions
for y in self.abis for z in self.plats
}
def get_formatted_file_tags(self):
# type: () -> List[str]
"""Return the wheel's tags as a sorted list of strings."""
return sorted(str(tag) for tag in self.file_tags)
def support_index_min(self, tags):
# type: (List[Tag]) -> int
"""Return the lowest index that one of the wheel's file_tag combinations
achieves in the given list of supported tags.
For example, if there are 8 supported tags and one of the file tags
is first in the list, then return 0.
:param tags: the PEP 425 tags to check the wheel against, in order
with most preferred first.
:raises ValueError: If none of the wheel's file tags match one of
the supported tags.
"""
return min(tags.index(tag) for tag in self.file_tags if tag in tags)
def supported(self, tags):
# type: (List[Tag]) -> bool
"""Return whether the wheel is compatible with one of the given tags.
:param tags: the PEP 425 tags to check the wheel against.
"""
return not self.file_tags.isdisjoint(tags)

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"""Contains purely network-related utilities.
"""

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"""Network Authentication Helpers
Contains interface (MultiDomainBasicAuth) and associated glue code for
providing credentials in the context of network requests.
"""
# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
import logging
from pip._vendor.requests.auth import AuthBase, HTTPBasicAuth
from pip._vendor.requests.utils import get_netrc_auth
from pip._vendor.six.moves.urllib import parse as urllib_parse
from pip._internal.utils.misc import (
ask,
ask_input,
ask_password,
remove_auth_from_url,
split_auth_netloc_from_url,
)
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from optparse import Values
from typing import Dict, Optional, Tuple
from pip._internal.vcs.versioncontrol import AuthInfo
Credentials = Tuple[str, str, str]
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
try:
import keyring # noqa
except ImportError:
keyring = None
except Exception as exc:
logger.warning(
"Keyring is skipped due to an exception: %s", str(exc),
)
keyring = None
def get_keyring_auth(url, username):
"""Return the tuple auth for a given url from keyring."""
if not url or not keyring:
return None
try:
try:
get_credential = keyring.get_credential
except AttributeError:
pass
else:
logger.debug("Getting credentials from keyring for %s", url)
cred = get_credential(url, username)
if cred is not None:
return cred.username, cred.password
return None
if username:
logger.debug("Getting password from keyring for %s", url)
password = keyring.get_password(url, username)
if password:
return username, password
except Exception as exc:
logger.warning(
"Keyring is skipped due to an exception: %s", str(exc),
)
class MultiDomainBasicAuth(AuthBase):
def __init__(self, prompting=True, index_urls=None):
# type: (bool, Optional[Values]) -> None
self.prompting = prompting
self.index_urls = index_urls
self.passwords = {} # type: Dict[str, AuthInfo]
# When the user is prompted to enter credentials and keyring is
# available, we will offer to save them. If the user accepts,
# this value is set to the credentials they entered. After the
# request authenticates, the caller should call
# ``save_credentials`` to save these.
self._credentials_to_save = None # type: Optional[Credentials]
def _get_index_url(self, url):
"""Return the original index URL matching the requested URL.
Cached or dynamically generated credentials may work against
the original index URL rather than just the netloc.
The provided url should have had its username and password
removed already. If the original index url had credentials then
they will be included in the return value.
Returns None if no matching index was found, or if --no-index
was specified by the user.
"""
if not url or not self.index_urls:
return None
for u in self.index_urls:
prefix = remove_auth_from_url(u).rstrip("/") + "/"
if url.startswith(prefix):
return u
def _get_new_credentials(self, original_url, allow_netrc=True,
allow_keyring=True):
"""Find and return credentials for the specified URL."""
# Split the credentials and netloc from the url.
url, netloc, url_user_password = split_auth_netloc_from_url(
original_url,
)
# Start with the credentials embedded in the url
username, password = url_user_password
if username is not None and password is not None:
logger.debug("Found credentials in url for %s", netloc)
return url_user_password
# Find a matching index url for this request
index_url = self._get_index_url(url)
if index_url:
# Split the credentials from the url.
index_info = split_auth_netloc_from_url(index_url)
if index_info:
index_url, _, index_url_user_password = index_info
logger.debug("Found index url %s", index_url)
# If an index URL was found, try its embedded credentials
if index_url and index_url_user_password[0] is not None:
username, password = index_url_user_password
if username is not None and password is not None:
logger.debug("Found credentials in index url for %s", netloc)
return index_url_user_password
# Get creds from netrc if we still don't have them
if allow_netrc:
netrc_auth = get_netrc_auth(original_url)
if netrc_auth:
logger.debug("Found credentials in netrc for %s", netloc)
return netrc_auth
# If we don't have a password and keyring is available, use it.
if allow_keyring:
# The index url is more specific than the netloc, so try it first
kr_auth = (
get_keyring_auth(index_url, username) or
get_keyring_auth(netloc, username)
)
if kr_auth:
logger.debug("Found credentials in keyring for %s", netloc)
return kr_auth
return username, password
def _get_url_and_credentials(self, original_url):
"""Return the credentials to use for the provided URL.
If allowed, netrc and keyring may be used to obtain the
correct credentials.
Returns (url_without_credentials, username, password). Note
that even if the original URL contains credentials, this
function may return a different username and password.
"""
url, netloc, _ = split_auth_netloc_from_url(original_url)
# Use any stored credentials that we have for this netloc
username, password = self.passwords.get(netloc, (None, None))
if username is None and password is None:
# No stored credentials. Acquire new credentials without prompting
# the user. (e.g. from netrc, keyring, or the URL itself)
username, password = self._get_new_credentials(original_url)
if username is not None or password is not None:
# Convert the username and password if they're None, so that
# this netloc will show up as "cached" in the conditional above.
# Further, HTTPBasicAuth doesn't accept None, so it makes sense to
# cache the value that is going to be used.
username = username or ""
password = password or ""
# Store any acquired credentials.
self.passwords[netloc] = (username, password)
assert (
# Credentials were found
(username is not None and password is not None) or
# Credentials were not found
(username is None and password is None)
), "Could not load credentials from url: {}".format(original_url)
return url, username, password
def __call__(self, req):
# Get credentials for this request
url, username, password = self._get_url_and_credentials(req.url)
# Set the url of the request to the url without any credentials
req.url = url
if username is not None and password is not None:
# Send the basic auth with this request
req = HTTPBasicAuth(username, password)(req)
# Attach a hook to handle 401 responses
req.register_hook("response", self.handle_401)
return req
# Factored out to allow for easy patching in tests
def _prompt_for_password(self, netloc):
username = ask_input("User for {}: ".format(netloc))
if not username:
return None, None
auth = get_keyring_auth(netloc, username)
if auth:
return auth[0], auth[1], False
password = ask_password("Password: ")
return username, password, True
# Factored out to allow for easy patching in tests
def _should_save_password_to_keyring(self):
if not keyring:
return False
return ask("Save credentials to keyring [y/N]: ", ["y", "n"]) == "y"
def handle_401(self, resp, **kwargs):
# We only care about 401 responses, anything else we want to just
# pass through the actual response
if resp.status_code != 401:
return resp
# We are not able to prompt the user so simply return the response
if not self.prompting:
return resp
parsed = urllib_parse.urlparse(resp.url)
# Prompt the user for a new username and password
username, password, save = self._prompt_for_password(parsed.netloc)
# Store the new username and password to use for future requests
self._credentials_to_save = None
if username is not None and password is not None:
self.passwords[parsed.netloc] = (username, password)
# Prompt to save the password to keyring
if save and self._should_save_password_to_keyring():
self._credentials_to_save = (parsed.netloc, username, password)
# Consume content and release the original connection to allow our new
# request to reuse the same one.
resp.content
resp.raw.release_conn()
# Add our new username and password to the request
req = HTTPBasicAuth(username or "", password or "")(resp.request)
req.register_hook("response", self.warn_on_401)
# On successful request, save the credentials that were used to
# keyring. (Note that if the user responded "no" above, this member
# is not set and nothing will be saved.)
if self._credentials_to_save:
req.register_hook("response", self.save_credentials)
# Send our new request
new_resp = resp.connection.send(req, **kwargs)
new_resp.history.append(resp)
return new_resp
def warn_on_401(self, resp, **kwargs):
"""Response callback to warn about incorrect credentials."""
if resp.status_code == 401:
logger.warning(
'401 Error, Credentials not correct for %s', resp.request.url,
)
def save_credentials(self, resp, **kwargs):
"""Response callback to save credentials on success."""
assert keyring is not None, "should never reach here without keyring"
if not keyring:
return
creds = self._credentials_to_save
self._credentials_to_save = None
if creds and resp.status_code < 400:
try:
logger.info('Saving credentials to keyring')
keyring.set_password(*creds)
except Exception:
logger.exception('Failed to save credentials')

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"""HTTP cache implementation.
"""
# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
import os
from contextlib import contextmanager
from pip._vendor.cachecontrol.cache import BaseCache
from pip._vendor.cachecontrol.caches import FileCache
from pip._vendor.requests.models import Response
from pip._internal.utils.filesystem import adjacent_tmp_file, replace
from pip._internal.utils.misc import ensure_dir
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import Optional
def is_from_cache(response):
# type: (Response) -> bool
return getattr(response, "from_cache", False)
@contextmanager
def suppressed_cache_errors():
"""If we can't access the cache then we can just skip caching and process
requests as if caching wasn't enabled.
"""
try:
yield
except (OSError, IOError):
pass
class SafeFileCache(BaseCache):
"""
A file based cache which is safe to use even when the target directory may
not be accessible or writable.
"""
def __init__(self, directory):
# type: (str) -> None
assert directory is not None, "Cache directory must not be None."
super(SafeFileCache, self).__init__()
self.directory = directory
def _get_cache_path(self, name):
# type: (str) -> str
# From cachecontrol.caches.file_cache.FileCache._fn, brought into our
# class for backwards-compatibility and to avoid using a non-public
# method.
hashed = FileCache.encode(name)
parts = list(hashed[:5]) + [hashed]
return os.path.join(self.directory, *parts)
def get(self, key):
# type: (str) -> Optional[bytes]
path = self._get_cache_path(key)
with suppressed_cache_errors():
with open(path, 'rb') as f:
return f.read()
def set(self, key, value):
# type: (str, bytes) -> None
path = self._get_cache_path(key)
with suppressed_cache_errors():
ensure_dir(os.path.dirname(path))
with adjacent_tmp_file(path) as f:
f.write(value)
replace(f.name, path)
def delete(self, key):
# type: (str) -> None
path = self._get_cache_path(key)
with suppressed_cache_errors():
os.remove(path)

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"""Download files with progress indicators.
"""
import cgi
import logging
import mimetypes
import os
from pip._vendor import requests
from pip._vendor.requests.models import CONTENT_CHUNK_SIZE
from pip._internal.cli.progress_bars import DownloadProgressProvider
from pip._internal.models.index import PyPI
from pip._internal.network.cache import is_from_cache
from pip._internal.network.utils import response_chunks
from pip._internal.utils.misc import (
format_size,
redact_auth_from_url,
splitext,
)
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import Iterable, Optional
from pip._vendor.requests.models import Response
from pip._internal.models.link import Link
from pip._internal.network.session import PipSession
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def _get_http_response_size(resp):
# type: (Response) -> Optional[int]
try:
return int(resp.headers['content-length'])
except (ValueError, KeyError, TypeError):
return None
def _prepare_download(
resp, # type: Response
link, # type: Link
progress_bar # type: str
):
# type: (...) -> Iterable[bytes]
total_length = _get_http_response_size(resp)
if link.netloc == PyPI.file_storage_domain:
url = link.show_url
else:
url = link.url_without_fragment
logged_url = redact_auth_from_url(url)
if total_length:
logged_url = '{} ({})'.format(logged_url, format_size(total_length))
if is_from_cache(resp):
logger.info("Using cached %s", logged_url)
else:
logger.info("Downloading %s", logged_url)
if logger.getEffectiveLevel() > logging.INFO:
show_progress = False
elif is_from_cache(resp):
show_progress = False
elif not total_length:
show_progress = True
elif total_length > (40 * 1000):
show_progress = True
else:
show_progress = False
chunks = response_chunks(resp, CONTENT_CHUNK_SIZE)
if not show_progress:
return chunks
return DownloadProgressProvider(
progress_bar, max=total_length
)(chunks)
def sanitize_content_filename(filename):
# type: (str) -> str
"""
Sanitize the "filename" value from a Content-Disposition header.
"""
return os.path.basename(filename)
def parse_content_disposition(content_disposition, default_filename):
# type: (str, str) -> str
"""
Parse the "filename" value from a Content-Disposition header, and
return the default filename if the result is empty.
"""
_type, params = cgi.parse_header(content_disposition)
filename = params.get('filename')
if filename:
# We need to sanitize the filename to prevent directory traversal
# in case the filename contains ".." path parts.
filename = sanitize_content_filename(filename)
return filename or default_filename
def _get_http_response_filename(resp, link):
# type: (Response, Link) -> str
"""Get an ideal filename from the given HTTP response, falling back to
the link filename if not provided.
"""
filename = link.filename # fallback
# Have a look at the Content-Disposition header for a better guess
content_disposition = resp.headers.get('content-disposition')
if content_disposition:
filename = parse_content_disposition(content_disposition, filename)
ext = splitext(filename)[1] # type: Optional[str]
if not ext:
ext = mimetypes.guess_extension(
resp.headers.get('content-type', '')
)
if ext:
filename += ext
if not ext and link.url != resp.url:
ext = os.path.splitext(resp.url)[1]
if ext:
filename += ext
return filename
def _http_get_download(session, link):
# type: (PipSession, Link) -> Response
target_url = link.url.split('#', 1)[0]
resp = session.get(
target_url,
# We use Accept-Encoding: identity here because requests
# defaults to accepting compressed responses. This breaks in
# a variety of ways depending on how the server is configured.
# - Some servers will notice that the file isn't a compressible
# file and will leave the file alone and with an empty
# Content-Encoding
# - Some servers will notice that the file is already
# compressed and will leave the file alone and will add a
# Content-Encoding: gzip header
# - Some servers won't notice anything at all and will take
# a file that's already been compressed and compress it again
# and set the Content-Encoding: gzip header
# By setting this to request only the identity encoding We're
# hoping to eliminate the third case. Hopefully there does not
# exist a server which when given a file will notice it is
# already compressed and that you're not asking for a
# compressed file and will then decompress it before sending
# because if that's the case I don't think it'll ever be
# possible to make this work.
headers={"Accept-Encoding": "identity"},
stream=True,
)
resp.raise_for_status()
return resp
class Download(object):
def __init__(
self,
response, # type: Response
filename, # type: str
chunks, # type: Iterable[bytes]
):
# type: (...) -> None
self.response = response
self.filename = filename
self.chunks = chunks
class Downloader(object):
def __init__(
self,
session, # type: PipSession
progress_bar, # type: str
):
# type: (...) -> None
self._session = session
self._progress_bar = progress_bar
def __call__(self, link):
# type: (Link) -> Download
try:
resp = _http_get_download(self._session, link)
except requests.HTTPError as e:
logger.critical(
"HTTP error %s while getting %s", e.response.status_code, link
)
raise
return Download(
resp,
_get_http_response_filename(resp, link),
_prepare_download(resp, link, self._progress_bar),
)

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"""PipSession and supporting code, containing all pip-specific
network request configuration and behavior.
"""
# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
import email.utils
import json
import logging
import mimetypes
import os
import platform
import sys
import warnings
from pip._vendor import requests, six, urllib3
from pip._vendor.cachecontrol import CacheControlAdapter
from pip._vendor.requests.adapters import BaseAdapter, HTTPAdapter
from pip._vendor.requests.models import Response
from pip._vendor.requests.structures import CaseInsensitiveDict
from pip._vendor.six.moves.urllib import parse as urllib_parse
from pip._vendor.urllib3.exceptions import InsecureRequestWarning
from pip import __version__
from pip._internal.network.auth import MultiDomainBasicAuth
from pip._internal.network.cache import SafeFileCache
# Import ssl from compat so the initial import occurs in only one place.
from pip._internal.utils.compat import has_tls, ipaddress
from pip._internal.utils.glibc import libc_ver
from pip._internal.utils.misc import (
build_url_from_netloc,
get_installed_version,
parse_netloc,
)
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
from pip._internal.utils.urls import url_to_path
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import (
Iterator, List, Optional, Tuple, Union,
)
from pip._internal.models.link import Link
SecureOrigin = Tuple[str, str, Optional[Union[int, str]]]
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# Ignore warning raised when using --trusted-host.
warnings.filterwarnings("ignore", category=InsecureRequestWarning)
SECURE_ORIGINS = [
# protocol, hostname, port
# Taken from Chrome's list of secure origins (See: http://bit.ly/1qrySKC)
("https", "*", "*"),
("*", "localhost", "*"),
("*", "127.0.0.0/8", "*"),
("*", "::1/128", "*"),
("file", "*", None),
# ssh is always secure.
("ssh", "*", "*"),
] # type: List[SecureOrigin]
# These are environment variables present when running under various
# CI systems. For each variable, some CI systems that use the variable
# are indicated. The collection was chosen so that for each of a number
# of popular systems, at least one of the environment variables is used.
# This list is used to provide some indication of and lower bound for
# CI traffic to PyPI. Thus, it is okay if the list is not comprehensive.
# For more background, see: https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/5499
CI_ENVIRONMENT_VARIABLES = (
# Azure Pipelines
'BUILD_BUILDID',
# Jenkins
'BUILD_ID',
# AppVeyor, CircleCI, Codeship, Gitlab CI, Shippable, Travis CI
'CI',
# Explicit environment variable.
'PIP_IS_CI',
)
def looks_like_ci():
# type: () -> bool
"""
Return whether it looks like pip is running under CI.
"""
# We don't use the method of checking for a tty (e.g. using isatty())
# because some CI systems mimic a tty (e.g. Travis CI). Thus that
# method doesn't provide definitive information in either direction.
return any(name in os.environ for name in CI_ENVIRONMENT_VARIABLES)
def user_agent():
"""
Return a string representing the user agent.
"""
data = {
"installer": {"name": "pip", "version": __version__},
"python": platform.python_version(),
"implementation": {
"name": platform.python_implementation(),
},
}
if data["implementation"]["name"] == 'CPython':
data["implementation"]["version"] = platform.python_version()
elif data["implementation"]["name"] == 'PyPy':
if sys.pypy_version_info.releaselevel == 'final':
pypy_version_info = sys.pypy_version_info[:3]
else:
pypy_version_info = sys.pypy_version_info
data["implementation"]["version"] = ".".join(
[str(x) for x in pypy_version_info]
)
elif data["implementation"]["name"] == 'Jython':
# Complete Guess
data["implementation"]["version"] = platform.python_version()
elif data["implementation"]["name"] == 'IronPython':
# Complete Guess
data["implementation"]["version"] = platform.python_version()
if sys.platform.startswith("linux"):
from pip._vendor import distro
distro_infos = dict(filter(
lambda x: x[1],
zip(["name", "version", "id"], distro.linux_distribution()),
))
libc = dict(filter(
lambda x: x[1],
zip(["lib", "version"], libc_ver()),
))
if libc:
distro_infos["libc"] = libc
if distro_infos:
data["distro"] = distro_infos
if sys.platform.startswith("darwin") and platform.mac_ver()[0]:
data["distro"] = {"name": "macOS", "version": platform.mac_ver()[0]}
if platform.system():
data.setdefault("system", {})["name"] = platform.system()
if platform.release():
data.setdefault("system", {})["release"] = platform.release()
if platform.machine():
data["cpu"] = platform.machine()
if has_tls():
import _ssl as ssl
data["openssl_version"] = ssl.OPENSSL_VERSION
setuptools_version = get_installed_version("setuptools")
if setuptools_version is not None:
data["setuptools_version"] = setuptools_version
# Use None rather than False so as not to give the impression that
# pip knows it is not being run under CI. Rather, it is a null or
# inconclusive result. Also, we include some value rather than no
# value to make it easier to know that the check has been run.
data["ci"] = True if looks_like_ci() else None
user_data = os.environ.get("PIP_USER_AGENT_USER_DATA")
if user_data is not None:
data["user_data"] = user_data
return "{data[installer][name]}/{data[installer][version]} {json}".format(
data=data,
json=json.dumps(data, separators=(",", ":"), sort_keys=True),
)
class LocalFSAdapter(BaseAdapter):
def send(self, request, stream=None, timeout=None, verify=None, cert=None,
proxies=None):
pathname = url_to_path(request.url)
resp = Response()
resp.status_code = 200
resp.url = request.url
try:
stats = os.stat(pathname)
except OSError as exc:
resp.status_code = 404
resp.raw = exc
else:
modified = email.utils.formatdate(stats.st_mtime, usegmt=True)
content_type = mimetypes.guess_type(pathname)[0] or "text/plain"
resp.headers = CaseInsensitiveDict({
"Content-Type": content_type,
"Content-Length": stats.st_size,
"Last-Modified": modified,
})
resp.raw = open(pathname, "rb")
resp.close = resp.raw.close
return resp
def close(self):
pass
class InsecureHTTPAdapter(HTTPAdapter):
def cert_verify(self, conn, url, verify, cert):
super(InsecureHTTPAdapter, self).cert_verify(
conn=conn, url=url, verify=False, cert=cert
)
class InsecureCacheControlAdapter(CacheControlAdapter):
def cert_verify(self, conn, url, verify, cert):
super(InsecureCacheControlAdapter, self).cert_verify(
conn=conn, url=url, verify=False, cert=cert
)
class PipSession(requests.Session):
timeout = None # type: Optional[int]
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
"""
:param trusted_hosts: Domains not to emit warnings for when not using
HTTPS.
"""
retries = kwargs.pop("retries", 0)
cache = kwargs.pop("cache", None)
trusted_hosts = kwargs.pop("trusted_hosts", []) # type: List[str]
index_urls = kwargs.pop("index_urls", None)
super(PipSession, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
# Namespace the attribute with "pip_" just in case to prevent
# possible conflicts with the base class.
self.pip_trusted_origins = [] # type: List[Tuple[str, Optional[int]]]
# Attach our User Agent to the request
self.headers["User-Agent"] = user_agent()
# Attach our Authentication handler to the session
self.auth = MultiDomainBasicAuth(index_urls=index_urls)
# Create our urllib3.Retry instance which will allow us to customize
# how we handle retries.
retries = urllib3.Retry(
# Set the total number of retries that a particular request can
# have.
total=retries,
# A 503 error from PyPI typically means that the Fastly -> Origin
# connection got interrupted in some way. A 503 error in general
# is typically considered a transient error so we'll go ahead and
# retry it.
# A 500 may indicate transient error in Amazon S3
# A 520 or 527 - may indicate transient error in CloudFlare
status_forcelist=[500, 503, 520, 527],
# Add a small amount of back off between failed requests in
# order to prevent hammering the service.
backoff_factor=0.25,
)
# Our Insecure HTTPAdapter disables HTTPS validation. It does not
# support caching so we'll use it for all http:// URLs.
# If caching is disabled, we will also use it for
# https:// hosts that we've marked as ignoring
# TLS errors for (trusted-hosts).
insecure_adapter = InsecureHTTPAdapter(max_retries=retries)
# We want to _only_ cache responses on securely fetched origins or when
# the host is specified as trusted. We do this because
# we can't validate the response of an insecurely/untrusted fetched
# origin, and we don't want someone to be able to poison the cache and
# require manual eviction from the cache to fix it.
if cache:
secure_adapter = CacheControlAdapter(
cache=SafeFileCache(cache),
max_retries=retries,
)
self._trusted_host_adapter = InsecureCacheControlAdapter(
cache=SafeFileCache(cache),
max_retries=retries,
)
else:
secure_adapter = HTTPAdapter(max_retries=retries)
self._trusted_host_adapter = insecure_adapter
self.mount("https://", secure_adapter)
self.mount("http://", insecure_adapter)
# Enable file:// urls
self.mount("file://", LocalFSAdapter())
for host in trusted_hosts:
self.add_trusted_host(host, suppress_logging=True)
def add_trusted_host(self, host, source=None, suppress_logging=False):
# type: (str, Optional[str], bool) -> None
"""
:param host: It is okay to provide a host that has previously been
added.
:param source: An optional source string, for logging where the host
string came from.
"""
if not suppress_logging:
msg = 'adding trusted host: {!r}'.format(host)
if source is not None:
msg += ' (from {})'.format(source)
logger.info(msg)
host_port = parse_netloc(host)
if host_port not in self.pip_trusted_origins:
self.pip_trusted_origins.append(host_port)
self.mount(
build_url_from_netloc(host) + '/',
self._trusted_host_adapter
)
if not host_port[1]:
# Mount wildcard ports for the same host.
self.mount(
build_url_from_netloc(host) + ':',
self._trusted_host_adapter
)
def iter_secure_origins(self):
# type: () -> Iterator[SecureOrigin]
for secure_origin in SECURE_ORIGINS:
yield secure_origin
for host, port in self.pip_trusted_origins:
yield ('*', host, '*' if port is None else port)
def is_secure_origin(self, location):
# type: (Link) -> bool
# Determine if this url used a secure transport mechanism
parsed = urllib_parse.urlparse(str(location))
origin_protocol, origin_host, origin_port = (
parsed.scheme, parsed.hostname, parsed.port,
)
# The protocol to use to see if the protocol matches.
# Don't count the repository type as part of the protocol: in
# cases such as "git+ssh", only use "ssh". (I.e., Only verify against
# the last scheme.)
origin_protocol = origin_protocol.rsplit('+', 1)[-1]
# Determine if our origin is a secure origin by looking through our
# hardcoded list of secure origins, as well as any additional ones
# configured on this PackageFinder instance.
for secure_origin in self.iter_secure_origins():
secure_protocol, secure_host, secure_port = secure_origin
if origin_protocol != secure_protocol and secure_protocol != "*":
continue
try:
addr = ipaddress.ip_address(
None
if origin_host is None
else six.ensure_text(origin_host)
)
network = ipaddress.ip_network(
six.ensure_text(secure_host)
)
except ValueError:
# We don't have both a valid address or a valid network, so
# we'll check this origin against hostnames.
if (
origin_host and
origin_host.lower() != secure_host.lower() and
secure_host != "*"
):
continue
else:
# We have a valid address and network, so see if the address
# is contained within the network.
if addr not in network:
continue
# Check to see if the port matches.
if (
origin_port != secure_port and
secure_port != "*" and
secure_port is not None
):
continue
# If we've gotten here, then this origin matches the current
# secure origin and we should return True
return True
# If we've gotten to this point, then the origin isn't secure and we
# will not accept it as a valid location to search. We will however
# log a warning that we are ignoring it.
logger.warning(
"The repository located at %s is not a trusted or secure host and "
"is being ignored. If this repository is available via HTTPS we "
"recommend you use HTTPS instead, otherwise you may silence "
"this warning and allow it anyway with '--trusted-host %s'.",
origin_host,
origin_host,
)
return False
def request(self, method, url, *args, **kwargs):
# Allow setting a default timeout on a session
kwargs.setdefault("timeout", self.timeout)
# Dispatch the actual request
return super(PipSession, self).request(method, url, *args, **kwargs)

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from pip._vendor.requests.models import CONTENT_CHUNK_SIZE, Response
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import Iterator
def response_chunks(response, chunk_size=CONTENT_CHUNK_SIZE):
# type: (Response, int) -> Iterator[bytes]
"""Given a requests Response, provide the data chunks.
"""
try:
# Special case for urllib3.
for chunk in response.raw.stream(
chunk_size,
# We use decode_content=False here because we don't
# want urllib3 to mess with the raw bytes we get
# from the server. If we decompress inside of
# urllib3 then we cannot verify the checksum
# because the checksum will be of the compressed
# file. This breakage will only occur if the
# server adds a Content-Encoding header, which
# depends on how the server was configured:
# - Some servers will notice that the file isn't a
# compressible file and will leave the file alone
# and with an empty Content-Encoding
# - Some servers will notice that the file is
# already compressed and will leave the file
# alone and will add a Content-Encoding: gzip
# header
# - Some servers won't notice anything at all and
# will take a file that's already been compressed
# and compress it again and set the
# Content-Encoding: gzip header
#
# By setting this not to decode automatically we
# hope to eliminate problems with the second case.
decode_content=False,
):
yield chunk
except AttributeError:
# Standard file-like object.
while True:
chunk = response.raw.read(chunk_size)
if not chunk:
break
yield chunk

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"""xmlrpclib.Transport implementation
"""
# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
import logging
from pip._vendor import requests
# NOTE: XMLRPC Client is not annotated in typeshed as on 2017-07-17, which is
# why we ignore the type on this import
from pip._vendor.six.moves import xmlrpc_client # type: ignore
from pip._vendor.six.moves.urllib import parse as urllib_parse
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class PipXmlrpcTransport(xmlrpc_client.Transport):
"""Provide a `xmlrpclib.Transport` implementation via a `PipSession`
object.
"""
def __init__(self, index_url, session, use_datetime=False):
xmlrpc_client.Transport.__init__(self, use_datetime)
index_parts = urllib_parse.urlparse(index_url)
self._scheme = index_parts.scheme
self._session = session
def request(self, host, handler, request_body, verbose=False):
parts = (self._scheme, host, handler, None, None, None)
url = urllib_parse.urlunparse(parts)
try:
headers = {'Content-Type': 'text/xml'}
response = self._session.post(url, data=request_body,
headers=headers, stream=True)
response.raise_for_status()
self.verbose = verbose
return self.parse_response(response.raw)
except requests.HTTPError as exc:
logger.critical(
"HTTP error %s while getting %s",
exc.response.status_code, url,
)
raise

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"""Metadata generation logic for source distributions.
"""
import logging
import os
from pip._internal.utils.subprocess import runner_with_spinner_message
from pip._internal.utils.temp_dir import TempDirectory
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from pip._internal.build_env import BuildEnvironment
from pip._vendor.pep517.wrappers import Pep517HookCaller
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def generate_metadata(build_env, backend):
# type: (BuildEnvironment, Pep517HookCaller) -> str
"""Generate metadata using mechanisms described in PEP 517.
Returns the generated metadata directory.
"""
metadata_tmpdir = TempDirectory(
kind="modern-metadata", globally_managed=True
)
metadata_dir = metadata_tmpdir.path
with build_env:
# Note that Pep517HookCaller implements a fallback for
# prepare_metadata_for_build_wheel, so we don't have to
# consider the possibility that this hook doesn't exist.
runner = runner_with_spinner_message("Preparing wheel metadata")
with backend.subprocess_runner(runner):
distinfo_dir = backend.prepare_metadata_for_build_wheel(
metadata_dir
)
return os.path.join(metadata_dir, distinfo_dir)

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"""Metadata generation logic for legacy source distributions.
"""
import logging
import os
from pip._internal.exceptions import InstallationError
from pip._internal.utils.setuptools_build import make_setuptools_egg_info_args
from pip._internal.utils.subprocess import call_subprocess
from pip._internal.utils.temp_dir import TempDirectory
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from pip._internal.build_env import BuildEnvironment
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def _find_egg_info(directory):
# type: (str) -> str
"""Find an .egg-info subdirectory in `directory`.
"""
filenames = [
f for f in os.listdir(directory) if f.endswith(".egg-info")
]
if not filenames:
raise InstallationError(
"No .egg-info directory found in {}".format(directory)
)
if len(filenames) > 1:
raise InstallationError(
"More than one .egg-info directory found in {}".format(
directory
)
)
return os.path.join(directory, filenames[0])
def generate_metadata(
build_env, # type: BuildEnvironment
setup_py_path, # type: str
source_dir, # type: str
isolated, # type: bool
details, # type: str
):
# type: (...) -> str
"""Generate metadata using setup.py-based defacto mechanisms.
Returns the generated metadata directory.
"""
logger.debug(
'Running setup.py (path:%s) egg_info for package %s',
setup_py_path, details,
)
egg_info_dir = TempDirectory(
kind="pip-egg-info", globally_managed=True
).path
args = make_setuptools_egg_info_args(
setup_py_path,
egg_info_dir=egg_info_dir,
no_user_config=isolated,
)
with build_env:
call_subprocess(
args,
cwd=source_dir,
command_desc='python setup.py egg_info',
)
# Return the .egg-info directory.
return _find_egg_info(egg_info_dir)

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import logging
import os
from pip._internal.utils.subprocess import runner_with_spinner_message
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import List, Optional
from pip._vendor.pep517.wrappers import Pep517HookCaller
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def build_wheel_pep517(
name, # type: str
backend, # type: Pep517HookCaller
metadata_directory, # type: str
build_options, # type: List[str]
tempd, # type: str
):
# type: (...) -> Optional[str]
"""Build one InstallRequirement using the PEP 517 build process.
Returns path to wheel if successfully built. Otherwise, returns None.
"""
assert metadata_directory is not None
if build_options:
# PEP 517 does not support --build-options
logger.error('Cannot build wheel for %s using PEP 517 when '
'--build-option is present' % (name,))
return None
try:
logger.debug('Destination directory: %s', tempd)
runner = runner_with_spinner_message(
'Building wheel for {} (PEP 517)'.format(name)
)
with backend.subprocess_runner(runner):
wheel_name = backend.build_wheel(
tempd,
metadata_directory=metadata_directory,
)
except Exception:
logger.error('Failed building wheel for %s', name)
return None
return os.path.join(tempd, wheel_name)

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import logging
import os.path
from pip._internal.cli.spinners import open_spinner
from pip._internal.utils.setuptools_build import (
make_setuptools_bdist_wheel_args,
)
from pip._internal.utils.subprocess import (
LOG_DIVIDER,
call_subprocess,
format_command_args,
)
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import List, Optional, Text
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def format_command_result(
command_args, # type: List[str]
command_output, # type: Text
):
# type: (...) -> str
"""Format command information for logging."""
command_desc = format_command_args(command_args)
text = 'Command arguments: {}\n'.format(command_desc)
if not command_output:
text += 'Command output: None'
elif logger.getEffectiveLevel() > logging.DEBUG:
text += 'Command output: [use --verbose to show]'
else:
if not command_output.endswith('\n'):
command_output += '\n'
text += 'Command output:\n{}{}'.format(command_output, LOG_DIVIDER)
return text
def get_legacy_build_wheel_path(
names, # type: List[str]
temp_dir, # type: str
name, # type: str
command_args, # type: List[str]
command_output, # type: Text
):
# type: (...) -> Optional[str]
"""Return the path to the wheel in the temporary build directory."""
# Sort for determinism.
names = sorted(names)
if not names:
msg = (
'Legacy build of wheel for {!r} created no files.\n'
).format(name)
msg += format_command_result(command_args, command_output)
logger.warning(msg)
return None
if len(names) > 1:
msg = (
'Legacy build of wheel for {!r} created more than one file.\n'
'Filenames (choosing first): {}\n'
).format(name, names)
msg += format_command_result(command_args, command_output)
logger.warning(msg)
return os.path.join(temp_dir, names[0])
def build_wheel_legacy(
name, # type: str
setup_py_path, # type: str
source_dir, # type: str
global_options, # type: List[str]
build_options, # type: List[str]
tempd, # type: str
):
# type: (...) -> Optional[str]
"""Build one unpacked package using the "legacy" build process.
Returns path to wheel if successfully built. Otherwise, returns None.
"""
wheel_args = make_setuptools_bdist_wheel_args(
setup_py_path,
global_options=global_options,
build_options=build_options,
destination_dir=tempd,
)
spin_message = 'Building wheel for {} (setup.py)'.format(name)
with open_spinner(spin_message) as spinner:
logger.debug('Destination directory: %s', tempd)
try:
output = call_subprocess(
wheel_args,
cwd=source_dir,
spinner=spinner,
)
except Exception:
spinner.finish("error")
logger.error('Failed building wheel for %s', name)
return None
names = os.listdir(tempd)
wheel_path = get_legacy_build_wheel_path(
names=names,
temp_dir=tempd,
name=name,
command_args=wheel_args,
command_output=output,
)
return wheel_path

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"""Validation of dependencies of packages
"""
# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: strict-optional=False
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
import logging
from collections import namedtuple
from pip._vendor.packaging.utils import canonicalize_name
from pip._vendor.pkg_resources import RequirementParseError
from pip._internal.distributions import (
make_distribution_for_install_requirement,
)
from pip._internal.utils.misc import get_installed_distributions
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from pip._internal.req.req_install import InstallRequirement
from typing import (
Any, Callable, Dict, Optional, Set, Tuple, List
)
# Shorthands
PackageSet = Dict[str, 'PackageDetails']
Missing = Tuple[str, Any]
Conflicting = Tuple[str, str, Any]
MissingDict = Dict[str, List[Missing]]
ConflictingDict = Dict[str, List[Conflicting]]
CheckResult = Tuple[MissingDict, ConflictingDict]
PackageDetails = namedtuple('PackageDetails', ['version', 'requires'])
def create_package_set_from_installed(**kwargs):
# type: (**Any) -> Tuple[PackageSet, bool]
"""Converts a list of distributions into a PackageSet.
"""
# Default to using all packages installed on the system
if kwargs == {}:
kwargs = {"local_only": False, "skip": ()}
package_set = {}
problems = False
for dist in get_installed_distributions(**kwargs):
name = canonicalize_name(dist.project_name)
try:
package_set[name] = PackageDetails(dist.version, dist.requires())
except RequirementParseError as e:
# Don't crash on broken metadata
logger.warning("Error parsing requirements for %s: %s", name, e)
problems = True
return package_set, problems
def check_package_set(package_set, should_ignore=None):
# type: (PackageSet, Optional[Callable[[str], bool]]) -> CheckResult
"""Check if a package set is consistent
If should_ignore is passed, it should be a callable that takes a
package name and returns a boolean.
"""
if should_ignore is None:
def should_ignore(name):
return False
missing = {}
conflicting = {}
for package_name in package_set:
# Info about dependencies of package_name
missing_deps = set() # type: Set[Missing]
conflicting_deps = set() # type: Set[Conflicting]
if should_ignore(package_name):
continue
for req in package_set[package_name].requires:
name = canonicalize_name(req.project_name) # type: str
# Check if it's missing
if name not in package_set:
missed = True
if req.marker is not None:
missed = req.marker.evaluate()
if missed:
missing_deps.add((name, req))
continue
# Check if there's a conflict
version = package_set[name].version # type: str
if not req.specifier.contains(version, prereleases=True):
conflicting_deps.add((name, version, req))
if missing_deps:
missing[package_name] = sorted(missing_deps, key=str)
if conflicting_deps:
conflicting[package_name] = sorted(conflicting_deps, key=str)
return missing, conflicting
def check_install_conflicts(to_install):
# type: (List[InstallRequirement]) -> Tuple[PackageSet, CheckResult]
"""For checking if the dependency graph would be consistent after \
installing given requirements
"""
# Start from the current state
package_set, _ = create_package_set_from_installed()
# Install packages
would_be_installed = _simulate_installation_of(to_install, package_set)
# Only warn about directly-dependent packages; create a whitelist of them
whitelist = _create_whitelist(would_be_installed, package_set)
return (
package_set,
check_package_set(
package_set, should_ignore=lambda name: name not in whitelist
)
)
def _simulate_installation_of(to_install, package_set):
# type: (List[InstallRequirement], PackageSet) -> Set[str]
"""Computes the version of packages after installing to_install.
"""
# Keep track of packages that were installed
installed = set()
# Modify it as installing requirement_set would (assuming no errors)
for inst_req in to_install:
abstract_dist = make_distribution_for_install_requirement(inst_req)
dist = abstract_dist.get_pkg_resources_distribution()
name = canonicalize_name(dist.key)
package_set[name] = PackageDetails(dist.version, dist.requires())
installed.add(name)
return installed
def _create_whitelist(would_be_installed, package_set):
# type: (Set[str], PackageSet) -> Set[str]
packages_affected = set(would_be_installed)
for package_name in package_set:
if package_name in packages_affected:
continue
for req in package_set[package_name].requires:
if canonicalize_name(req.name) in packages_affected:
packages_affected.add(package_name)
break
return packages_affected

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# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: strict-optional=False
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
from __future__ import absolute_import
import collections
import logging
import os
from pip._vendor import six
from pip._vendor.packaging.utils import canonicalize_name
from pip._vendor.pkg_resources import RequirementParseError
from pip._internal.exceptions import BadCommand, InstallationError
from pip._internal.req.constructors import (
install_req_from_editable,
install_req_from_line,
)
from pip._internal.req.req_file import COMMENT_RE
from pip._internal.utils.direct_url_helpers import (
direct_url_as_pep440_direct_reference,
dist_get_direct_url,
)
from pip._internal.utils.misc import (
dist_is_editable,
get_installed_distributions,
)
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import (
Iterator, Optional, List, Container, Set, Dict, Tuple, Iterable, Union
)
from pip._internal.cache import WheelCache
from pip._vendor.pkg_resources import (
Distribution, Requirement
)
RequirementInfo = Tuple[Optional[Union[str, Requirement]], bool, List[str]]
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def freeze(
requirement=None, # type: Optional[List[str]]
find_links=None, # type: Optional[List[str]]
local_only=None, # type: Optional[bool]
user_only=None, # type: Optional[bool]
paths=None, # type: Optional[List[str]]
isolated=False, # type: bool
wheel_cache=None, # type: Optional[WheelCache]
exclude_editable=False, # type: bool
skip=() # type: Container[str]
):
# type: (...) -> Iterator[str]
find_links = find_links or []
for link in find_links:
yield '-f {}'.format(link)
installations = {} # type: Dict[str, FrozenRequirement]
for dist in get_installed_distributions(local_only=local_only,
skip=(),
user_only=user_only,
paths=paths):
try:
req = FrozenRequirement.from_dist(dist)
except RequirementParseError as exc:
# We include dist rather than dist.project_name because the
# dist string includes more information, like the version and
# location. We also include the exception message to aid
# troubleshooting.
logger.warning(
'Could not generate requirement for distribution %r: %s',
dist, exc
)
continue
if exclude_editable and req.editable:
continue
installations[req.canonical_name] = req
if requirement:
# the options that don't get turned into an InstallRequirement
# should only be emitted once, even if the same option is in multiple
# requirements files, so we need to keep track of what has been emitted
# so that we don't emit it again if it's seen again
emitted_options = set() # type: Set[str]
# keep track of which files a requirement is in so that we can
# give an accurate warning if a requirement appears multiple times.
req_files = collections.defaultdict(list) # type: Dict[str, List[str]]
for req_file_path in requirement:
with open(req_file_path) as req_file:
for line in req_file:
if (not line.strip() or
line.strip().startswith('#') or
line.startswith((
'-r', '--requirement',
'-Z', '--always-unzip',
'-f', '--find-links',
'-i', '--index-url',
'--pre',
'--trusted-host',
'--process-dependency-links',
'--extra-index-url'))):
line = line.rstrip()
if line not in emitted_options:
emitted_options.add(line)
yield line
continue
if line.startswith('-e') or line.startswith('--editable'):
if line.startswith('-e'):
line = line[2:].strip()
else:
line = line[len('--editable'):].strip().lstrip('=')
line_req = install_req_from_editable(
line,
isolated=isolated,
)
else:
line_req = install_req_from_line(
COMMENT_RE.sub('', line).strip(),
isolated=isolated,
)
if not line_req.name:
logger.info(
"Skipping line in requirement file [%s] because "
"it's not clear what it would install: %s",
req_file_path, line.strip(),
)
logger.info(
" (add #egg=PackageName to the URL to avoid"
" this warning)"
)
else:
line_req_canonical_name = canonicalize_name(
line_req.name)
if line_req_canonical_name not in installations:
# either it's not installed, or it is installed
# but has been processed already
if not req_files[line_req.name]:
logger.warning(
"Requirement file [%s] contains %s, but "
"package %r is not installed",
req_file_path,
COMMENT_RE.sub('', line).strip(),
line_req.name
)
else:
req_files[line_req.name].append(req_file_path)
else:
yield str(installations[
line_req_canonical_name]).rstrip()
del installations[line_req_canonical_name]
req_files[line_req.name].append(req_file_path)
# Warn about requirements that were included multiple times (in a
# single requirements file or in different requirements files).
for name, files in six.iteritems(req_files):
if len(files) > 1:
logger.warning("Requirement %s included multiple times [%s]",
name, ', '.join(sorted(set(files))))
yield(
'## The following requirements were added by '
'pip freeze:'
)
for installation in sorted(
installations.values(), key=lambda x: x.name.lower()):
if installation.canonical_name not in skip:
yield str(installation).rstrip()
def get_requirement_info(dist):
# type: (Distribution) -> RequirementInfo
"""
Compute and return values (req, editable, comments) for use in
FrozenRequirement.from_dist().
"""
if not dist_is_editable(dist):
return (None, False, [])
location = os.path.normcase(os.path.abspath(dist.location))
from pip._internal.vcs import vcs, RemoteNotFoundError
vcs_backend = vcs.get_backend_for_dir(location)
if vcs_backend is None:
req = dist.as_requirement()
logger.debug(
'No VCS found for editable requirement "%s" in: %r', req,
location,
)
comments = [
'# Editable install with no version control ({})'.format(req)
]
return (location, True, comments)
try:
req = vcs_backend.get_src_requirement(location, dist.project_name)
except RemoteNotFoundError:
req = dist.as_requirement()
comments = [
'# Editable {} install with no remote ({})'.format(
type(vcs_backend).__name__, req,
)
]
return (location, True, comments)
except BadCommand:
logger.warning(
'cannot determine version of editable source in %s '
'(%s command not found in path)',
location,
vcs_backend.name,
)
return (None, True, [])
except InstallationError as exc:
logger.warning(
"Error when trying to get requirement for VCS system %s, "
"falling back to uneditable format", exc
)
else:
if req is not None:
return (req, True, [])
logger.warning(
'Could not determine repository location of %s', location
)
comments = ['## !! Could not determine repository location']
return (None, False, comments)
class FrozenRequirement(object):
def __init__(self, name, req, editable, comments=()):
# type: (str, Union[str, Requirement], bool, Iterable[str]) -> None
self.name = name
self.canonical_name = canonicalize_name(name)
self.req = req
self.editable = editable
self.comments = comments
@classmethod
def from_dist(cls, dist):
# type: (Distribution) -> FrozenRequirement
# TODO `get_requirement_info` is taking care of editable requirements.
# TODO This should be refactored when we will add detection of
# editable that provide .dist-info metadata.
req, editable, comments = get_requirement_info(dist)
if req is None and not editable:
# if PEP 610 metadata is present, attempt to use it
direct_url = dist_get_direct_url(dist)
if direct_url:
req = direct_url_as_pep440_direct_reference(
direct_url, dist.project_name
)
comments = []
if req is None:
# name==version requirement
req = dist.as_requirement()
return cls(dist.project_name, req, editable, comments=comments)
def __str__(self):
req = self.req
if self.editable:
req = '-e {}'.format(req)
return '\n'.join(list(self.comments) + [str(req)]) + '\n'

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"""For modules related to installing packages.
"""

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"""Legacy editable installation process, i.e. `setup.py develop`.
"""
import logging
from pip._internal.utils.logging import indent_log
from pip._internal.utils.setuptools_build import make_setuptools_develop_args
from pip._internal.utils.subprocess import call_subprocess
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import List, Optional, Sequence
from pip._internal.build_env import BuildEnvironment
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def install_editable(
install_options, # type: List[str]
global_options, # type: Sequence[str]
prefix, # type: Optional[str]
home, # type: Optional[str]
use_user_site, # type: bool
name, # type: str
setup_py_path, # type: str
isolated, # type: bool
build_env, # type: BuildEnvironment
unpacked_source_directory, # type: str
):
# type: (...) -> None
"""Install a package in editable mode. Most arguments are pass-through
to setuptools.
"""
logger.info('Running setup.py develop for %s', name)
args = make_setuptools_develop_args(
setup_py_path,
global_options=global_options,
install_options=install_options,
no_user_config=isolated,
prefix=prefix,
home=home,
use_user_site=use_user_site,
)
with indent_log():
with build_env:
call_subprocess(
args,
cwd=unpacked_source_directory,
)

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"""Legacy installation process, i.e. `setup.py install`.
"""
import logging
import os
import sys
from distutils.util import change_root
from pip._internal.utils.deprecation import deprecated
from pip._internal.utils.logging import indent_log
from pip._internal.utils.misc import ensure_dir
from pip._internal.utils.setuptools_build import make_setuptools_install_args
from pip._internal.utils.subprocess import runner_with_spinner_message
from pip._internal.utils.temp_dir import TempDirectory
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import List, Optional, Sequence
from pip._internal.build_env import BuildEnvironment
from pip._internal.models.scheme import Scheme
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class LegacyInstallFailure(Exception):
def __init__(self):
# type: () -> None
self.parent = sys.exc_info()
def install(
install_options, # type: List[str]
global_options, # type: Sequence[str]
root, # type: Optional[str]
home, # type: Optional[str]
prefix, # type: Optional[str]
use_user_site, # type: bool
pycompile, # type: bool
scheme, # type: Scheme
setup_py_path, # type: str
isolated, # type: bool
req_name, # type: str
build_env, # type: BuildEnvironment
unpacked_source_directory, # type: str
req_description, # type: str
):
# type: (...) -> bool
header_dir = scheme.headers
with TempDirectory(kind="record") as temp_dir:
try:
record_filename = os.path.join(temp_dir.path, 'install-record.txt')
install_args = make_setuptools_install_args(
setup_py_path,
global_options=global_options,
install_options=install_options,
record_filename=record_filename,
root=root,
prefix=prefix,
header_dir=header_dir,
home=home,
use_user_site=use_user_site,
no_user_config=isolated,
pycompile=pycompile,
)
runner = runner_with_spinner_message(
"Running setup.py install for {}".format(req_name)
)
with indent_log(), build_env:
runner(
cmd=install_args,
cwd=unpacked_source_directory,
)
if not os.path.exists(record_filename):
logger.debug('Record file %s not found', record_filename)
# Signal to the caller that we didn't install the new package
return False
except Exception:
# Signal to the caller that we didn't install the new package
raise LegacyInstallFailure
# At this point, we have successfully installed the requirement.
# We intentionally do not use any encoding to read the file because
# setuptools writes the file using distutils.file_util.write_file,
# which does not specify an encoding.
with open(record_filename) as f:
record_lines = f.read().splitlines()
def prepend_root(path):
# type: (str) -> str
if root is None or not os.path.isabs(path):
return path
else:
return change_root(root, path)
for line in record_lines:
directory = os.path.dirname(line)
if directory.endswith('.egg-info'):
egg_info_dir = prepend_root(directory)
break
else:
deprecated(
reason=(
"{} did not indicate that it installed an "
".egg-info directory. Only setup.py projects "
"generating .egg-info directories are supported."
).format(req_description),
replacement=(
"for maintainers: updating the setup.py of {0}. "
"For users: contact the maintainers of {0} to let "
"them know to update their setup.py.".format(
req_name
)
),
gone_in="20.2",
issue=6998,
)
# FIXME: put the record somewhere
return True
new_lines = []
for line in record_lines:
filename = line.strip()
if os.path.isdir(filename):
filename += os.path.sep
new_lines.append(
os.path.relpath(prepend_root(filename), egg_info_dir)
)
new_lines.sort()
ensure_dir(egg_info_dir)
inst_files_path = os.path.join(egg_info_dir, 'installed-files.txt')
with open(inst_files_path, 'w') as f:
f.write('\n'.join(new_lines) + '\n')
return True

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"""Support for installing and building the "wheel" binary package format.
"""
# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: strict-optional=False
from __future__ import absolute_import
import collections
import compileall
import contextlib
import csv
import logging
import os.path
import re
import shutil
import stat
import sys
import warnings
from base64 import urlsafe_b64encode
from itertools import starmap
from zipfile import ZipFile
from pip._vendor import pkg_resources
from pip._vendor.distlib.scripts import ScriptMaker
from pip._vendor.distlib.util import get_export_entry
from pip._vendor.six import StringIO
from pip._internal.exceptions import InstallationError
from pip._internal.locations import get_major_minor_version
from pip._internal.models.direct_url import DIRECT_URL_METADATA_NAME, DirectUrl
from pip._internal.utils.filesystem import adjacent_tmp_file, replace
from pip._internal.utils.misc import captured_stdout, ensure_dir, hash_file
from pip._internal.utils.temp_dir import TempDirectory
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
from pip._internal.utils.unpacking import current_umask, unpack_file
from pip._internal.utils.wheel import parse_wheel
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from email.message import Message
from typing import (
Dict, List, Optional, Sequence, Tuple, Any,
Iterable, Iterator, Callable, Set,
)
from pip._internal.models.scheme import Scheme
from pip._internal.utils.filesystem import NamedTemporaryFileResult
InstalledCSVRow = Tuple[str, ...]
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def normpath(src, p):
# type: (str, str) -> str
return os.path.relpath(src, p).replace(os.path.sep, '/')
def rehash(path, blocksize=1 << 20):
# type: (str, int) -> Tuple[str, str]
"""Return (encoded_digest, length) for path using hashlib.sha256()"""
h, length = hash_file(path, blocksize)
digest = 'sha256=' + urlsafe_b64encode(
h.digest()
).decode('latin1').rstrip('=')
# unicode/str python2 issues
return (digest, str(length)) # type: ignore
def csv_io_kwargs(mode):
# type: (str) -> Dict[str, Any]
"""Return keyword arguments to properly open a CSV file
in the given mode.
"""
if sys.version_info.major < 3:
return {'mode': '{}b'.format(mode)}
else:
return {'mode': mode, 'newline': ''}
def fix_script(path):
# type: (str) -> Optional[bool]
"""Replace #!python with #!/path/to/python
Return True if file was changed.
"""
# XXX RECORD hashes will need to be updated
if os.path.isfile(path):
with open(path, 'rb') as script:
firstline = script.readline()
if not firstline.startswith(b'#!python'):
return False
exename = sys.executable.encode(sys.getfilesystemencoding())
firstline = b'#!' + exename + os.linesep.encode("ascii")
rest = script.read()
with open(path, 'wb') as script:
script.write(firstline)
script.write(rest)
return True
return None
def wheel_root_is_purelib(metadata):
# type: (Message) -> bool
return metadata.get("Root-Is-Purelib", "").lower() == "true"
def get_entrypoints(filename):
# type: (str) -> Tuple[Dict[str, str], Dict[str, str]]
if not os.path.exists(filename):
return {}, {}
# This is done because you can pass a string to entry_points wrappers which
# means that they may or may not be valid INI files. The attempt here is to
# strip leading and trailing whitespace in order to make them valid INI
# files.
with open(filename) as fp:
data = StringIO()
for line in fp:
data.write(line.strip())
data.write("\n")
data.seek(0)
# get the entry points and then the script names
entry_points = pkg_resources.EntryPoint.parse_map(data)
console = entry_points.get('console_scripts', {})
gui = entry_points.get('gui_scripts', {})
def _split_ep(s):
# type: (pkg_resources.EntryPoint) -> Tuple[str, str]
"""get the string representation of EntryPoint,
remove space and split on '='
"""
split_parts = str(s).replace(" ", "").split("=")
return split_parts[0], split_parts[1]
# convert the EntryPoint objects into strings with module:function
console = dict(_split_ep(v) for v in console.values())
gui = dict(_split_ep(v) for v in gui.values())
return console, gui
def message_about_scripts_not_on_PATH(scripts):
# type: (Sequence[str]) -> Optional[str]
"""Determine if any scripts are not on PATH and format a warning.
Returns a warning message if one or more scripts are not on PATH,
otherwise None.
"""
if not scripts:
return None
# Group scripts by the path they were installed in
grouped_by_dir = collections.defaultdict(set) # type: Dict[str, Set[str]]
for destfile in scripts:
parent_dir = os.path.dirname(destfile)
script_name = os.path.basename(destfile)
grouped_by_dir[parent_dir].add(script_name)
# We don't want to warn for directories that are on PATH.
not_warn_dirs = [
os.path.normcase(i).rstrip(os.sep) for i in
os.environ.get("PATH", "").split(os.pathsep)
]
# If an executable sits with sys.executable, we don't warn for it.
# This covers the case of venv invocations without activating the venv.
not_warn_dirs.append(os.path.normcase(os.path.dirname(sys.executable)))
warn_for = {
parent_dir: scripts for parent_dir, scripts in grouped_by_dir.items()
if os.path.normcase(parent_dir) not in not_warn_dirs
} # type: Dict[str, Set[str]]
if not warn_for:
return None
# Format a message
msg_lines = []
for parent_dir, dir_scripts in warn_for.items():
sorted_scripts = sorted(dir_scripts) # type: List[str]
if len(sorted_scripts) == 1:
start_text = "script {} is".format(sorted_scripts[0])
else:
start_text = "scripts {} are".format(
", ".join(sorted_scripts[:-1]) + " and " + sorted_scripts[-1]
)
msg_lines.append(
"The {} installed in '{}' which is not on PATH."
.format(start_text, parent_dir)
)
last_line_fmt = (
"Consider adding {} to PATH or, if you prefer "
"to suppress this warning, use --no-warn-script-location."
)
if len(msg_lines) == 1:
msg_lines.append(last_line_fmt.format("this directory"))
else:
msg_lines.append(last_line_fmt.format("these directories"))
# Add a note if any directory starts with ~
warn_for_tilde = any(
i[0] == "~" for i in os.environ.get("PATH", "").split(os.pathsep) if i
)
if warn_for_tilde:
tilde_warning_msg = (
"NOTE: The current PATH contains path(s) starting with `~`, "
"which may not be expanded by all applications."
)
msg_lines.append(tilde_warning_msg)
# Returns the formatted multiline message
return "\n".join(msg_lines)
def sorted_outrows(outrows):
# type: (Iterable[InstalledCSVRow]) -> List[InstalledCSVRow]
"""Return the given rows of a RECORD file in sorted order.
Each row is a 3-tuple (path, hash, size) and corresponds to a record of
a RECORD file (see PEP 376 and PEP 427 for details). For the rows
passed to this function, the size can be an integer as an int or string,
or the empty string.
"""
# Normally, there should only be one row per path, in which case the
# second and third elements don't come into play when sorting.
# However, in cases in the wild where a path might happen to occur twice,
# we don't want the sort operation to trigger an error (but still want
# determinism). Since the third element can be an int or string, we
# coerce each element to a string to avoid a TypeError in this case.
# For additional background, see--
# https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/5868
return sorted(outrows, key=lambda row: tuple(str(x) for x in row))
def get_csv_rows_for_installed(
old_csv_rows, # type: Iterable[List[str]]
installed, # type: Dict[str, str]
changed, # type: Set[str]
generated, # type: List[str]
lib_dir, # type: str
):
# type: (...) -> List[InstalledCSVRow]
"""
:param installed: A map from archive RECORD path to installation RECORD
path.
"""
installed_rows = [] # type: List[InstalledCSVRow]
for row in old_csv_rows:
if len(row) > 3:
logger.warning(
'RECORD line has more than three elements: {}'.format(row)
)
# Make a copy because we are mutating the row.
row = list(row)
old_path = row[0]
new_path = installed.pop(old_path, old_path)
row[0] = new_path
if new_path in changed:
digest, length = rehash(new_path)
row[1] = digest
row[2] = length
installed_rows.append(tuple(row))
for f in generated:
digest, length = rehash(f)
installed_rows.append((normpath(f, lib_dir), digest, str(length)))
for f in installed:
installed_rows.append((installed[f], '', ''))
return installed_rows
class MissingCallableSuffix(Exception):
pass
def _raise_for_invalid_entrypoint(specification):
# type: (str) -> None
entry = get_export_entry(specification)
if entry is not None and entry.suffix is None:
raise MissingCallableSuffix(str(entry))
class PipScriptMaker(ScriptMaker):
def make(self, specification, options=None):
# type: (str, Dict[str, Any]) -> List[str]
_raise_for_invalid_entrypoint(specification)
return super(PipScriptMaker, self).make(specification, options)
def install_unpacked_wheel(
name, # type: str
wheeldir, # type: str
wheel_zip, # type: ZipFile
scheme, # type: Scheme
req_description, # type: str
pycompile=True, # type: bool
warn_script_location=True, # type: bool
direct_url=None, # type: Optional[DirectUrl]
):
# type: (...) -> None
"""Install a wheel.
:param name: Name of the project to install
:param wheeldir: Base directory of the unpacked wheel
:param wheel_zip: open ZipFile for wheel being installed
:param scheme: Distutils scheme dictating the install directories
:param req_description: String used in place of the requirement, for
logging
:param pycompile: Whether to byte-compile installed Python files
:param warn_script_location: Whether to check that scripts are installed
into a directory on PATH
:raises UnsupportedWheel:
* when the directory holds an unpacked wheel with incompatible
Wheel-Version
* when the .dist-info dir does not match the wheel
"""
# TODO: Investigate and break this up.
# TODO: Look into moving this into a dedicated class for representing an
# installation.
source = wheeldir.rstrip(os.path.sep) + os.path.sep
info_dir, metadata = parse_wheel(wheel_zip, name)
if wheel_root_is_purelib(metadata):
lib_dir = scheme.purelib
else:
lib_dir = scheme.platlib
subdirs = os.listdir(source)
data_dirs = [s for s in subdirs if s.endswith('.data')]
# Record details of the files moved
# installed = files copied from the wheel to the destination
# changed = files changed while installing (scripts #! line typically)
# generated = files newly generated during the install (script wrappers)
installed = {} # type: Dict[str, str]
changed = set()
generated = [] # type: List[str]
# Compile all of the pyc files that we're going to be installing
if pycompile:
with captured_stdout() as stdout:
with warnings.catch_warnings():
warnings.filterwarnings('ignore')
compileall.compile_dir(source, force=True, quiet=True)
logger.debug(stdout.getvalue())
def record_installed(srcfile, destfile, modified=False):
# type: (str, str, bool) -> None
"""Map archive RECORD paths to installation RECORD paths."""
oldpath = normpath(srcfile, wheeldir)
newpath = normpath(destfile, lib_dir)
installed[oldpath] = newpath
if modified:
changed.add(destfile)
def clobber(
source, # type: str
dest, # type: str
is_base, # type: bool
fixer=None, # type: Optional[Callable[[str], Any]]
filter=None # type: Optional[Callable[[str], bool]]
):
# type: (...) -> None
ensure_dir(dest) # common for the 'include' path
for dir, subdirs, files in os.walk(source):
basedir = dir[len(source):].lstrip(os.path.sep)
destdir = os.path.join(dest, basedir)
if is_base and basedir == '':
subdirs[:] = [s for s in subdirs if not s.endswith('.data')]
for f in files:
# Skip unwanted files
if filter and filter(f):
continue
srcfile = os.path.join(dir, f)
destfile = os.path.join(dest, basedir, f)
# directory creation is lazy and after the file filtering above
# to ensure we don't install empty dirs; empty dirs can't be
# uninstalled.
ensure_dir(destdir)
# copyfile (called below) truncates the destination if it
# exists and then writes the new contents. This is fine in most
# cases, but can cause a segfault if pip has loaded a shared
# object (e.g. from pyopenssl through its vendored urllib3)
# Since the shared object is mmap'd an attempt to call a
# symbol in it will then cause a segfault. Unlinking the file
# allows writing of new contents while allowing the process to
# continue to use the old copy.
if os.path.exists(destfile):
os.unlink(destfile)
# We use copyfile (not move, copy, or copy2) to be extra sure
# that we are not moving directories over (copyfile fails for
# directories) as well as to ensure that we are not copying
# over any metadata because we want more control over what
# metadata we actually copy over.
shutil.copyfile(srcfile, destfile)
# Copy over the metadata for the file, currently this only
# includes the atime and mtime.
st = os.stat(srcfile)
if hasattr(os, "utime"):
os.utime(destfile, (st.st_atime, st.st_mtime))
# If our file is executable, then make our destination file
# executable.
if os.access(srcfile, os.X_OK):
st = os.stat(srcfile)
permissions = (
st.st_mode | stat.S_IXUSR | stat.S_IXGRP | stat.S_IXOTH
)
os.chmod(destfile, permissions)
changed = False
if fixer:
changed = fixer(destfile)
record_installed(srcfile, destfile, changed)
clobber(source, lib_dir, True)
dest_info_dir = os.path.join(lib_dir, info_dir)
# Get the defined entry points
ep_file = os.path.join(dest_info_dir, 'entry_points.txt')
console, gui = get_entrypoints(ep_file)
def is_entrypoint_wrapper(name):
# type: (str) -> bool
# EP, EP.exe and EP-script.py are scripts generated for
# entry point EP by setuptools
if name.lower().endswith('.exe'):
matchname = name[:-4]
elif name.lower().endswith('-script.py'):
matchname = name[:-10]
elif name.lower().endswith(".pya"):
matchname = name[:-4]
else:
matchname = name
# Ignore setuptools-generated scripts
return (matchname in console or matchname in gui)
for datadir in data_dirs:
fixer = None
filter = None
for subdir in os.listdir(os.path.join(wheeldir, datadir)):
fixer = None
if subdir == 'scripts':
fixer = fix_script
filter = is_entrypoint_wrapper
source = os.path.join(wheeldir, datadir, subdir)
dest = getattr(scheme, subdir)
clobber(source, dest, False, fixer=fixer, filter=filter)
maker = PipScriptMaker(None, scheme.scripts)
# Ensure old scripts are overwritten.
# See https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/1800
maker.clobber = True
# Ensure we don't generate any variants for scripts because this is almost
# never what somebody wants.
# See https://bitbucket.org/pypa/distlib/issue/35/
maker.variants = {''}
# This is required because otherwise distlib creates scripts that are not
# executable.
# See https://bitbucket.org/pypa/distlib/issue/32/
maker.set_mode = True
scripts_to_generate = []
# Special case pip and setuptools to generate versioned wrappers
#
# The issue is that some projects (specifically, pip and setuptools) use
# code in setup.py to create "versioned" entry points - pip2.7 on Python
# 2.7, pip3.3 on Python 3.3, etc. But these entry points are baked into
# the wheel metadata at build time, and so if the wheel is installed with
# a *different* version of Python the entry points will be wrong. The
# correct fix for this is to enhance the metadata to be able to describe
# such versioned entry points, but that won't happen till Metadata 2.0 is
# available.
# In the meantime, projects using versioned entry points will either have
# incorrect versioned entry points, or they will not be able to distribute
# "universal" wheels (i.e., they will need a wheel per Python version).
#
# Because setuptools and pip are bundled with _ensurepip and virtualenv,
# we need to use universal wheels. So, as a stopgap until Metadata 2.0, we
# override the versioned entry points in the wheel and generate the
# correct ones. This code is purely a short-term measure until Metadata 2.0
# is available.
#
# To add the level of hack in this section of code, in order to support
# ensurepip this code will look for an ``ENSUREPIP_OPTIONS`` environment
# variable which will control which version scripts get installed.
#
# ENSUREPIP_OPTIONS=altinstall
# - Only pipX.Y and easy_install-X.Y will be generated and installed
# ENSUREPIP_OPTIONS=install
# - pipX.Y, pipX, easy_install-X.Y will be generated and installed. Note
# that this option is technically if ENSUREPIP_OPTIONS is set and is
# not altinstall
# DEFAULT
# - The default behavior is to install pip, pipX, pipX.Y, easy_install
# and easy_install-X.Y.
pip_script = console.pop('pip', None)
if pip_script:
if "ENSUREPIP_OPTIONS" not in os.environ:
scripts_to_generate.append('pip = ' + pip_script)
if os.environ.get("ENSUREPIP_OPTIONS", "") != "altinstall":
scripts_to_generate.append(
'pip{} = {}'.format(sys.version_info[0], pip_script)
)
scripts_to_generate.append(
'pip{} = {}'.format(get_major_minor_version(), pip_script)
)
# Delete any other versioned pip entry points
pip_ep = [k for k in console if re.match(r'pip(\d(\.\d)?)?$', k)]
for k in pip_ep:
del console[k]
easy_install_script = console.pop('easy_install', None)
if easy_install_script:
if "ENSUREPIP_OPTIONS" not in os.environ:
scripts_to_generate.append(
'easy_install = ' + easy_install_script
)
scripts_to_generate.append(
'easy_install-{} = {}'.format(
get_major_minor_version(), easy_install_script
)
)
# Delete any other versioned easy_install entry points
easy_install_ep = [
k for k in console if re.match(r'easy_install(-\d\.\d)?$', k)
]
for k in easy_install_ep:
del console[k]
# Generate the console and GUI entry points specified in the wheel
scripts_to_generate.extend(starmap('{} = {}'.format, console.items()))
gui_scripts_to_generate = list(starmap('{} = {}'.format, gui.items()))
generated_console_scripts = [] # type: List[str]
try:
generated_console_scripts = maker.make_multiple(scripts_to_generate)
generated.extend(generated_console_scripts)
generated.extend(
maker.make_multiple(gui_scripts_to_generate, {'gui': True})
)
except MissingCallableSuffix as e:
entry = e.args[0]
raise InstallationError(
"Invalid script entry point: {} for req: {} - A callable "
"suffix is required. Cf https://packaging.python.org/"
"specifications/entry-points/#use-for-scripts for more "
"information.".format(entry, req_description)
)
if warn_script_location:
msg = message_about_scripts_not_on_PATH(generated_console_scripts)
if msg is not None:
logger.warning(msg)
generated_file_mode = 0o666 & ~current_umask()
@contextlib.contextmanager
def _generate_file(path, **kwargs):
# type: (str, **Any) -> Iterator[NamedTemporaryFileResult]
with adjacent_tmp_file(path, **kwargs) as f:
yield f
os.chmod(f.name, generated_file_mode)
replace(f.name, path)
# Record pip as the installer
installer_path = os.path.join(dest_info_dir, 'INSTALLER')
with _generate_file(installer_path) as installer_file:
installer_file.write(b'pip\n')
generated.append(installer_path)
# Record the PEP 610 direct URL reference
if direct_url is not None:
direct_url_path = os.path.join(dest_info_dir, DIRECT_URL_METADATA_NAME)
with _generate_file(direct_url_path) as direct_url_file:
direct_url_file.write(direct_url.to_json().encode("utf-8"))
generated.append(direct_url_path)
# Record details of all files installed
record_path = os.path.join(dest_info_dir, 'RECORD')
with open(record_path, **csv_io_kwargs('r')) as record_file:
rows = get_csv_rows_for_installed(
csv.reader(record_file),
installed=installed,
changed=changed,
generated=generated,
lib_dir=lib_dir)
with _generate_file(record_path, **csv_io_kwargs('w')) as record_file:
writer = csv.writer(record_file)
writer.writerows(sorted_outrows(rows)) # sort to simplify testing
def install_wheel(
name, # type: str
wheel_path, # type: str
scheme, # type: Scheme
req_description, # type: str
pycompile=True, # type: bool
warn_script_location=True, # type: bool
_temp_dir_for_testing=None, # type: Optional[str]
direct_url=None, # type: Optional[DirectUrl]
):
# type: (...) -> None
with TempDirectory(
path=_temp_dir_for_testing, kind="unpacked-wheel"
) as unpacked_dir, ZipFile(wheel_path, allowZip64=True) as z:
unpack_file(wheel_path, unpacked_dir.path)
install_unpacked_wheel(
name=name,
wheeldir=unpacked_dir.path,
wheel_zip=z,
scheme=scheme,
req_description=req_description,
pycompile=pycompile,
warn_script_location=warn_script_location,
direct_url=direct_url,
)

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"""Prepares a distribution for installation
"""
# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: strict-optional=False
import logging
import mimetypes
import os
import shutil
from pip._vendor import requests
from pip._vendor.six import PY2
from pip._internal.distributions import (
make_distribution_for_install_requirement,
)
from pip._internal.distributions.installed import InstalledDistribution
from pip._internal.exceptions import (
DirectoryUrlHashUnsupported,
HashMismatch,
HashUnpinned,
InstallationError,
PreviousBuildDirError,
VcsHashUnsupported,
)
from pip._internal.utils.filesystem import copy2_fixed
from pip._internal.utils.hashes import MissingHashes
from pip._internal.utils.logging import indent_log
from pip._internal.utils.misc import (
display_path,
hide_url,
path_to_display,
rmtree,
)
from pip._internal.utils.temp_dir import TempDirectory
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
from pip._internal.utils.unpacking import unpack_file
from pip._internal.vcs import vcs
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import (
Callable, List, Optional, Tuple,
)
from mypy_extensions import TypedDict
from pip._internal.distributions import AbstractDistribution
from pip._internal.index.package_finder import PackageFinder
from pip._internal.models.link import Link
from pip._internal.network.download import Downloader
from pip._internal.req.req_install import InstallRequirement
from pip._internal.req.req_tracker import RequirementTracker
from pip._internal.utils.hashes import Hashes
if PY2:
CopytreeKwargs = TypedDict(
'CopytreeKwargs',
{
'ignore': Callable[[str, List[str]], List[str]],
'symlinks': bool,
},
total=False,
)
else:
CopytreeKwargs = TypedDict(
'CopytreeKwargs',
{
'copy_function': Callable[[str, str], None],
'ignore': Callable[[str, List[str]], List[str]],
'ignore_dangling_symlinks': bool,
'symlinks': bool,
},
total=False,
)
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def _get_prepared_distribution(
req, # type: InstallRequirement
req_tracker, # type: RequirementTracker
finder, # type: PackageFinder
build_isolation # type: bool
):
# type: (...) -> AbstractDistribution
"""Prepare a distribution for installation.
"""
abstract_dist = make_distribution_for_install_requirement(req)
with req_tracker.track(req):
abstract_dist.prepare_distribution_metadata(finder, build_isolation)
return abstract_dist
def unpack_vcs_link(link, location):
# type: (Link, str) -> None
vcs_backend = vcs.get_backend_for_scheme(link.scheme)
assert vcs_backend is not None
vcs_backend.unpack(location, url=hide_url(link.url))
class File(object):
def __init__(self, path, content_type):
# type: (str, str) -> None
self.path = path
self.content_type = content_type
def get_http_url(
link, # type: Link
downloader, # type: Downloader
download_dir=None, # type: Optional[str]
hashes=None, # type: Optional[Hashes]
):
# type: (...) -> File
temp_dir = TempDirectory(kind="unpack", globally_managed=True)
# If a download dir is specified, is the file already downloaded there?
already_downloaded_path = None
if download_dir:
already_downloaded_path = _check_download_dir(
link, download_dir, hashes
)
if already_downloaded_path:
from_path = already_downloaded_path
content_type = mimetypes.guess_type(from_path)[0]
else:
# let's download to a tmp dir
from_path, content_type = _download_http_url(
link, downloader, temp_dir.path, hashes
)
return File(from_path, content_type)
def _copy2_ignoring_special_files(src, dest):
# type: (str, str) -> None
"""Copying special files is not supported, but as a convenience to users
we skip errors copying them. This supports tools that may create e.g.
socket files in the project source directory.
"""
try:
copy2_fixed(src, dest)
except shutil.SpecialFileError as e:
# SpecialFileError may be raised due to either the source or
# destination. If the destination was the cause then we would actually
# care, but since the destination directory is deleted prior to
# copy we ignore all of them assuming it is caused by the source.
logger.warning(
"Ignoring special file error '%s' encountered copying %s to %s.",
str(e),
path_to_display(src),
path_to_display(dest),
)
def _copy_source_tree(source, target):
# type: (str, str) -> None
target_abspath = os.path.abspath(target)
target_basename = os.path.basename(target_abspath)
target_dirname = os.path.dirname(target_abspath)
def ignore(d, names):
# type: (str, List[str]) -> List[str]
skipped = [] # type: List[str]
if d == source:
# Pulling in those directories can potentially be very slow,
# exclude the following directories if they appear in the top
# level dir (and only it).
# See discussion at https://github.com/pypa/pip/pull/6770
skipped += ['.tox', '.nox']
if os.path.abspath(d) == target_dirname:
# Prevent an infinite recursion if the target is in source.
# This can happen when TMPDIR is set to ${PWD}/...
# and we copy PWD to TMPDIR.
skipped += [target_basename]
return skipped
kwargs = dict(ignore=ignore, symlinks=True) # type: CopytreeKwargs
if not PY2:
# Python 2 does not support copy_function, so we only ignore
# errors on special file copy in Python 3.
kwargs['copy_function'] = _copy2_ignoring_special_files
shutil.copytree(source, target, **kwargs)
def get_file_url(
link, # type: Link
download_dir=None, # type: Optional[str]
hashes=None # type: Optional[Hashes]
):
# type: (...) -> File
"""Get file and optionally check its hash.
"""
# If a download dir is specified, is the file already there and valid?
already_downloaded_path = None
if download_dir:
already_downloaded_path = _check_download_dir(
link, download_dir, hashes
)
if already_downloaded_path:
from_path = already_downloaded_path
else:
from_path = link.file_path
# If --require-hashes is off, `hashes` is either empty, the
# link's embedded hash, or MissingHashes; it is required to
# match. If --require-hashes is on, we are satisfied by any
# hash in `hashes` matching: a URL-based or an option-based
# one; no internet-sourced hash will be in `hashes`.
if hashes:
hashes.check_against_path(from_path)
content_type = mimetypes.guess_type(from_path)[0]
return File(from_path, content_type)
def unpack_url(
link, # type: Link
location, # type: str
downloader, # type: Downloader
download_dir=None, # type: Optional[str]
hashes=None, # type: Optional[Hashes]
):
# type: (...) -> Optional[File]
"""Unpack link into location, downloading if required.
:param hashes: A Hashes object, one of whose embedded hashes must match,
or HashMismatch will be raised. If the Hashes is empty, no matches are
required, and unhashable types of requirements (like VCS ones, which
would ordinarily raise HashUnsupported) are allowed.
"""
# non-editable vcs urls
if link.is_vcs:
unpack_vcs_link(link, location)
return None
# If it's a url to a local directory
if link.is_existing_dir():
if os.path.isdir(location):
rmtree(location)
_copy_source_tree(link.file_path, location)
return None
# file urls
if link.is_file:
file = get_file_url(link, download_dir, hashes=hashes)
# http urls
else:
file = get_http_url(
link,
downloader,
download_dir,
hashes=hashes,
)
# unpack the archive to the build dir location. even when only downloading
# archives, they have to be unpacked to parse dependencies
unpack_file(file.path, location, file.content_type)
return file
def _download_http_url(
link, # type: Link
downloader, # type: Downloader
temp_dir, # type: str
hashes, # type: Optional[Hashes]
):
# type: (...) -> Tuple[str, str]
"""Download link url into temp_dir using provided session"""
download = downloader(link)
file_path = os.path.join(temp_dir, download.filename)
with open(file_path, 'wb') as content_file:
for chunk in download.chunks:
content_file.write(chunk)
if hashes:
hashes.check_against_path(file_path)
return file_path, download.response.headers.get('content-type', '')
def _check_download_dir(link, download_dir, hashes):
# type: (Link, str, Optional[Hashes]) -> Optional[str]
""" Check download_dir for previously downloaded file with correct hash
If a correct file is found return its path else None
"""
download_path = os.path.join(download_dir, link.filename)
if not os.path.exists(download_path):
return None
# If already downloaded, does its hash match?
logger.info('File was already downloaded %s', download_path)
if hashes:
try:
hashes.check_against_path(download_path)
except HashMismatch:
logger.warning(
'Previously-downloaded file %s has bad hash. '
'Re-downloading.',
download_path
)
os.unlink(download_path)
return None
return download_path
class RequirementPreparer(object):
"""Prepares a Requirement
"""
def __init__(
self,
build_dir, # type: str
download_dir, # type: Optional[str]
src_dir, # type: str
wheel_download_dir, # type: Optional[str]
build_isolation, # type: bool
req_tracker, # type: RequirementTracker
downloader, # type: Downloader
finder, # type: PackageFinder
require_hashes, # type: bool
use_user_site, # type: bool
):
# type: (...) -> None
super(RequirementPreparer, self).__init__()
self.src_dir = src_dir
self.build_dir = build_dir
self.req_tracker = req_tracker
self.downloader = downloader
self.finder = finder
# Where still-packed archives should be written to. If None, they are
# not saved, and are deleted immediately after unpacking.
self.download_dir = download_dir
# Where still-packed .whl files should be written to. If None, they are
# written to the download_dir parameter. Separate to download_dir to
# permit only keeping wheel archives for pip wheel.
self.wheel_download_dir = wheel_download_dir
# NOTE
# download_dir and wheel_download_dir overlap semantically and may
# be combined if we're willing to have non-wheel archives present in
# the wheelhouse output by 'pip wheel'.
# Is build isolation allowed?
self.build_isolation = build_isolation
# Should hash-checking be required?
self.require_hashes = require_hashes
# Should install in user site-packages?
self.use_user_site = use_user_site
@property
def _download_should_save(self):
# type: () -> bool
if not self.download_dir:
return False
if os.path.exists(self.download_dir):
return True
logger.critical('Could not find download directory')
raise InstallationError(
"Could not find or access download directory '{}'"
.format(self.download_dir))
def prepare_linked_requirement(
self,
req, # type: InstallRequirement
):
# type: (...) -> AbstractDistribution
"""Prepare a requirement that would be obtained from req.link
"""
assert req.link
link = req.link
# TODO: Breakup into smaller functions
if link.scheme == 'file':
path = link.file_path
logger.info('Processing %s', display_path(path))
else:
logger.info('Collecting %s', req.req or req)
download_dir = self.download_dir
if link.is_wheel and self.wheel_download_dir:
# when doing 'pip wheel` we download wheels to a
# dedicated dir.
download_dir = self.wheel_download_dir
if link.is_wheel:
if download_dir:
# When downloading, we only unpack wheels to get
# metadata.
autodelete_unpacked = True
else:
# When installing a wheel, we use the unpacked
# wheel.
autodelete_unpacked = False
else:
# We always delete unpacked sdists after pip runs.
autodelete_unpacked = True
with indent_log():
# Since source_dir is only set for editable requirements.
assert req.source_dir is None
req.ensure_has_source_dir(self.build_dir, autodelete_unpacked)
# If a checkout exists, it's unwise to keep going. version
# inconsistencies are logged later, but do not fail the
# installation.
# FIXME: this won't upgrade when there's an existing
# package unpacked in `req.source_dir`
if os.path.exists(os.path.join(req.source_dir, 'setup.py')):
raise PreviousBuildDirError(
"pip can't proceed with requirements '{}' due to a"
" pre-existing build directory ({}). This is "
"likely due to a previous installation that failed"
". pip is being responsible and not assuming it "
"can delete this. Please delete it and try again."
.format(req, req.source_dir)
)
# Now that we have the real link, we can tell what kind of
# requirements we have and raise some more informative errors
# than otherwise. (For example, we can raise VcsHashUnsupported
# for a VCS URL rather than HashMissing.)
if self.require_hashes:
# We could check these first 2 conditions inside
# unpack_url and save repetition of conditions, but then
# we would report less-useful error messages for
# unhashable requirements, complaining that there's no
# hash provided.
if link.is_vcs:
raise VcsHashUnsupported()
elif link.is_existing_dir():
raise DirectoryUrlHashUnsupported()
if not req.original_link and not req.is_pinned:
# Unpinned packages are asking for trouble when a new
# version is uploaded. This isn't a security check, but
# it saves users a surprising hash mismatch in the
# future.
#
# file:/// URLs aren't pinnable, so don't complain
# about them not being pinned.
raise HashUnpinned()
hashes = req.hashes(trust_internet=not self.require_hashes)
if self.require_hashes and not hashes:
# Known-good hashes are missing for this requirement, so
# shim it with a facade object that will provoke hash
# computation and then raise a HashMissing exception
# showing the user what the hash should be.
hashes = MissingHashes()
try:
local_file = unpack_url(
link, req.source_dir, self.downloader, download_dir,
hashes=hashes,
)
except requests.HTTPError as exc:
logger.critical(
'Could not install requirement %s because of error %s',
req,
exc,
)
raise InstallationError(
'Could not install requirement {} because of HTTP '
'error {} for URL {}'.format(req, exc, link)
)
# For use in later processing, preserve the file path on the
# requirement.
if local_file:
req.local_file_path = local_file.path
abstract_dist = _get_prepared_distribution(
req, self.req_tracker, self.finder, self.build_isolation,
)
if download_dir:
if link.is_existing_dir():
logger.info('Link is a directory, ignoring download_dir')
elif local_file:
download_location = os.path.join(
download_dir, link.filename
)
if not os.path.exists(download_location):
shutil.copy(local_file.path, download_location)
logger.info(
'Saved %s', display_path(download_location)
)
if self._download_should_save:
# Make a .zip of the source_dir we already created.
if link.is_vcs:
req.archive(self.download_dir)
return abstract_dist
def prepare_editable_requirement(
self,
req, # type: InstallRequirement
):
# type: (...) -> AbstractDistribution
"""Prepare an editable requirement
"""
assert req.editable, "cannot prepare a non-editable req as editable"
logger.info('Obtaining %s', req)
with indent_log():
if self.require_hashes:
raise InstallationError(
'The editable requirement {} cannot be installed when '
'requiring hashes, because there is no single file to '
'hash.'.format(req)
)
req.ensure_has_source_dir(self.src_dir)
req.update_editable(not self._download_should_save)
abstract_dist = _get_prepared_distribution(
req, self.req_tracker, self.finder, self.build_isolation,
)
if self._download_should_save:
req.archive(self.download_dir)
req.check_if_exists(self.use_user_site)
return abstract_dist
def prepare_installed_requirement(
self,
req, # type: InstallRequirement
skip_reason # type: str
):
# type: (...) -> AbstractDistribution
"""Prepare an already-installed requirement
"""
assert req.satisfied_by, "req should have been satisfied but isn't"
assert skip_reason is not None, (
"did not get skip reason skipped but req.satisfied_by "
"is set to {}".format(req.satisfied_by)
)
logger.info(
'Requirement %s: %s (%s)',
skip_reason, req, req.satisfied_by.version
)
with indent_log():
if self.require_hashes:
logger.debug(
'Since it is already installed, we are trusting this '
'package without checking its hash. To ensure a '
'completely repeatable environment, install into an '
'empty virtualenv.'
)
abstract_dist = InstalledDistribution(req)
return abstract_dist

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from __future__ import absolute_import
import io
import os
import sys
from collections import namedtuple
from pip._vendor import six, toml
from pip._vendor.packaging.requirements import InvalidRequirement, Requirement
from pip._internal.exceptions import InstallationError
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import Any, Optional, List
def _is_list_of_str(obj):
# type: (Any) -> bool
return (
isinstance(obj, list) and
all(isinstance(item, six.string_types) for item in obj)
)
def make_pyproject_path(unpacked_source_directory):
# type: (str) -> str
path = os.path.join(unpacked_source_directory, 'pyproject.toml')
# Python2 __file__ should not be unicode
if six.PY2 and isinstance(path, six.text_type):
path = path.encode(sys.getfilesystemencoding())
return path
BuildSystemDetails = namedtuple('BuildSystemDetails', [
'requires', 'backend', 'check', 'backend_path'
])
def load_pyproject_toml(
use_pep517, # type: Optional[bool]
pyproject_toml, # type: str
setup_py, # type: str
req_name # type: str
):
# type: (...) -> Optional[BuildSystemDetails]
"""Load the pyproject.toml file.
Parameters:
use_pep517 - Has the user requested PEP 517 processing? None
means the user hasn't explicitly specified.
pyproject_toml - Location of the project's pyproject.toml file
setup_py - Location of the project's setup.py file
req_name - The name of the requirement we're processing (for
error reporting)
Returns:
None if we should use the legacy code path, otherwise a tuple
(
requirements from pyproject.toml,
name of PEP 517 backend,
requirements we should check are installed after setting
up the build environment
directory paths to import the backend from (backend-path),
relative to the project root.
)
"""
has_pyproject = os.path.isfile(pyproject_toml)
has_setup = os.path.isfile(setup_py)
if has_pyproject:
with io.open(pyproject_toml, encoding="utf-8") as f:
pp_toml = toml.load(f)
build_system = pp_toml.get("build-system")
else:
build_system = None
# The following cases must use PEP 517
# We check for use_pep517 being non-None and falsey because that means
# the user explicitly requested --no-use-pep517. The value 0 as
# opposed to False can occur when the value is provided via an
# environment variable or config file option (due to the quirk of
# strtobool() returning an integer in pip's configuration code).
if has_pyproject and not has_setup:
if use_pep517 is not None and not use_pep517:
raise InstallationError(
"Disabling PEP 517 processing is invalid: "
"project does not have a setup.py"
)
use_pep517 = True
elif build_system and "build-backend" in build_system:
if use_pep517 is not None and not use_pep517:
raise InstallationError(
"Disabling PEP 517 processing is invalid: "
"project specifies a build backend of {} "
"in pyproject.toml".format(
build_system["build-backend"]
)
)
use_pep517 = True
# If we haven't worked out whether to use PEP 517 yet,
# and the user hasn't explicitly stated a preference,
# we do so if the project has a pyproject.toml file.
elif use_pep517 is None:
use_pep517 = has_pyproject
# At this point, we know whether we're going to use PEP 517.
assert use_pep517 is not None
# If we're using the legacy code path, there is nothing further
# for us to do here.
if not use_pep517:
return None
if build_system is None:
# Either the user has a pyproject.toml with no build-system
# section, or the user has no pyproject.toml, but has opted in
# explicitly via --use-pep517.
# In the absence of any explicit backend specification, we
# assume the setuptools backend that most closely emulates the
# traditional direct setup.py execution, and require wheel and
# a version of setuptools that supports that backend.
build_system = {
"requires": ["setuptools>=40.8.0", "wheel"],
"build-backend": "setuptools.build_meta:__legacy__",
}
# If we're using PEP 517, we have build system information (either
# from pyproject.toml, or defaulted by the code above).
# Note that at this point, we do not know if the user has actually
# specified a backend, though.
assert build_system is not None
# Ensure that the build-system section in pyproject.toml conforms
# to PEP 518.
error_template = (
"{package} has a pyproject.toml file that does not comply "
"with PEP 518: {reason}"
)
# Specifying the build-system table but not the requires key is invalid
if "requires" not in build_system:
raise InstallationError(
error_template.format(package=req_name, reason=(
"it has a 'build-system' table but not "
"'build-system.requires' which is mandatory in the table"
))
)
# Error out if requires is not a list of strings
requires = build_system["requires"]
if not _is_list_of_str(requires):
raise InstallationError(error_template.format(
package=req_name,
reason="'build-system.requires' is not a list of strings.",
))
# Each requirement must be valid as per PEP 508
for requirement in requires:
try:
Requirement(requirement)
except InvalidRequirement:
raise InstallationError(
error_template.format(
package=req_name,
reason=(
"'build-system.requires' contains an invalid "
"requirement: {!r}".format(requirement)
),
)
)
backend = build_system.get("build-backend")
backend_path = build_system.get("backend-path", [])
check = [] # type: List[str]
if backend is None:
# If the user didn't specify a backend, we assume they want to use
# the setuptools backend. But we can't be sure they have included
# a version of setuptools which supplies the backend, or wheel
# (which is needed by the backend) in their requirements. So we
# make a note to check that those requirements are present once
# we have set up the environment.
# This is quite a lot of work to check for a very specific case. But
# the problem is, that case is potentially quite common - projects that
# adopted PEP 518 early for the ability to specify requirements to
# execute setup.py, but never considered needing to mention the build
# tools themselves. The original PEP 518 code had a similar check (but
# implemented in a different way).
backend = "setuptools.build_meta:__legacy__"
check = ["setuptools>=40.8.0", "wheel"]
return BuildSystemDetails(requires, backend, check, backend_path)

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# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: strict-optional=False
from __future__ import absolute_import
import logging
from pip._internal.utils.logging import indent_log
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
from .req_file import parse_requirements
from .req_install import InstallRequirement
from .req_set import RequirementSet
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import Any, List, Sequence
__all__ = [
"RequirementSet", "InstallRequirement",
"parse_requirements", "install_given_reqs",
]
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class InstallationResult(object):
def __init__(self, name):
# type: (str) -> None
self.name = name
def __repr__(self):
# type: () -> str
return "InstallationResult(name={!r})".format(self.name)
def install_given_reqs(
to_install, # type: List[InstallRequirement]
install_options, # type: List[str]
global_options=(), # type: Sequence[str]
*args, # type: Any
**kwargs # type: Any
):
# type: (...) -> List[InstallationResult]
"""
Install everything in the given list.
(to be called after having downloaded and unpacked the packages)
"""
if to_install:
logger.info(
'Installing collected packages: %s',
', '.join([req.name for req in to_install]),
)
installed = []
with indent_log():
for requirement in to_install:
if requirement.should_reinstall:
logger.info('Attempting uninstall: %s', requirement.name)
with indent_log():
uninstalled_pathset = requirement.uninstall(
auto_confirm=True
)
try:
requirement.install(
install_options,
global_options,
*args,
**kwargs
)
except Exception:
should_rollback = (
requirement.should_reinstall and
not requirement.install_succeeded
)
# if install did not succeed, rollback previous uninstall
if should_rollback:
uninstalled_pathset.rollback()
raise
else:
should_commit = (
requirement.should_reinstall and
requirement.install_succeeded
)
if should_commit:
uninstalled_pathset.commit()
installed.append(InstallationResult(requirement.name))
return installed

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"""Backing implementation for InstallRequirement's various constructors
The idea here is that these formed a major chunk of InstallRequirement's size
so, moving them and support code dedicated to them outside of that class
helps creates for better understandability for the rest of the code.
These are meant to be used elsewhere within pip to create instances of
InstallRequirement.
"""
# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: strict-optional=False
import logging
import os
import re
from pip._vendor.packaging.markers import Marker
from pip._vendor.packaging.requirements import InvalidRequirement, Requirement
from pip._vendor.packaging.specifiers import Specifier
from pip._vendor.pkg_resources import RequirementParseError, parse_requirements
from pip._internal.exceptions import InstallationError
from pip._internal.models.index import PyPI, TestPyPI
from pip._internal.models.link import Link
from pip._internal.models.wheel import Wheel
from pip._internal.pyproject import make_pyproject_path
from pip._internal.req.req_install import InstallRequirement
from pip._internal.utils.filetypes import ARCHIVE_EXTENSIONS
from pip._internal.utils.misc import is_installable_dir, splitext
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
from pip._internal.utils.urls import path_to_url
from pip._internal.vcs import is_url, vcs
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import (
Any, Dict, Optional, Set, Tuple, Union,
)
from pip._internal.req.req_file import ParsedRequirement
__all__ = [
"install_req_from_editable", "install_req_from_line",
"parse_editable"
]
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
operators = Specifier._operators.keys()
def is_archive_file(name):
# type: (str) -> bool
"""Return True if `name` is a considered as an archive file."""
ext = splitext(name)[1].lower()
if ext in ARCHIVE_EXTENSIONS:
return True
return False
def _strip_extras(path):
# type: (str) -> Tuple[str, Optional[str]]
m = re.match(r'^(.+)(\[[^\]]+\])$', path)
extras = None
if m:
path_no_extras = m.group(1)
extras = m.group(2)
else:
path_no_extras = path
return path_no_extras, extras
def convert_extras(extras):
# type: (Optional[str]) -> Set[str]
if not extras:
return set()
return Requirement("placeholder" + extras.lower()).extras
def parse_editable(editable_req):
# type: (str) -> Tuple[Optional[str], str, Optional[Set[str]]]
"""Parses an editable requirement into:
- a requirement name
- an URL
- extras
- editable options
Accepted requirements:
svn+http://blahblah@rev#egg=Foobar[baz]&subdirectory=version_subdir
.[some_extra]
"""
url = editable_req
# If a file path is specified with extras, strip off the extras.
url_no_extras, extras = _strip_extras(url)
if os.path.isdir(url_no_extras):
if not os.path.exists(os.path.join(url_no_extras, 'setup.py')):
msg = (
'File "setup.py" not found. Directory cannot be installed '
'in editable mode: {}'.format(os.path.abspath(url_no_extras))
)
pyproject_path = make_pyproject_path(url_no_extras)
if os.path.isfile(pyproject_path):
msg += (
'\n(A "pyproject.toml" file was found, but editable '
'mode currently requires a setup.py based build.)'
)
raise InstallationError(msg)
# Treating it as code that has already been checked out
url_no_extras = path_to_url(url_no_extras)
if url_no_extras.lower().startswith('file:'):
package_name = Link(url_no_extras).egg_fragment
if extras:
return (
package_name,
url_no_extras,
Requirement("placeholder" + extras.lower()).extras,
)
else:
return package_name, url_no_extras, None
for version_control in vcs:
if url.lower().startswith('{}:'.format(version_control)):
url = '{}+{}'.format(version_control, url)
break
if '+' not in url:
raise InstallationError(
'{} is not a valid editable requirement. '
'It should either be a path to a local project or a VCS URL '
'(beginning with svn+, git+, hg+, or bzr+).'.format(editable_req)
)
vc_type = url.split('+', 1)[0].lower()
if not vcs.get_backend(vc_type):
backends = ", ".join([bends.name + '+URL' for bends in vcs.backends])
error_message = "For --editable={}, " \
"only {} are currently supported".format(
editable_req, backends)
raise InstallationError(error_message)
package_name = Link(url).egg_fragment
if not package_name:
raise InstallationError(
"Could not detect requirement name for '{}', please specify one "
"with #egg=your_package_name".format(editable_req)
)
return package_name, url, None
def deduce_helpful_msg(req):
# type: (str) -> str
"""Returns helpful msg in case requirements file does not exist,
or cannot be parsed.
:params req: Requirements file path
"""
msg = ""
if os.path.exists(req):
msg = " It does exist."
# Try to parse and check if it is a requirements file.
try:
with open(req, 'r') as fp:
# parse first line only
next(parse_requirements(fp.read()))
msg += (
"The argument you provided "
"({}) appears to be a"
" requirements file. If that is the"
" case, use the '-r' flag to install"
" the packages specified within it."
).format(req)
except RequirementParseError:
logger.debug("Cannot parse '{}' as requirements \
file".format(req), exc_info=True)
else:
msg += " File '{}' does not exist.".format(req)
return msg
class RequirementParts(object):
def __init__(
self,
requirement, # type: Optional[Requirement]
link, # type: Optional[Link]
markers, # type: Optional[Marker]
extras, # type: Set[str]
):
self.requirement = requirement
self.link = link
self.markers = markers
self.extras = extras
def parse_req_from_editable(editable_req):
# type: (str) -> RequirementParts
name, url, extras_override = parse_editable(editable_req)
if name is not None:
try:
req = Requirement(name)
except InvalidRequirement:
raise InstallationError("Invalid requirement: '{}'".format(name))
else:
req = None
link = Link(url)
return RequirementParts(req, link, None, extras_override)
# ---- The actual constructors follow ----
def install_req_from_editable(
editable_req, # type: str
comes_from=None, # type: Optional[Union[InstallRequirement, str]]
use_pep517=None, # type: Optional[bool]
isolated=False, # type: bool
options=None, # type: Optional[Dict[str, Any]]
constraint=False # type: bool
):
# type: (...) -> InstallRequirement
parts = parse_req_from_editable(editable_req)
return InstallRequirement(
parts.requirement,
comes_from=comes_from,
editable=True,
link=parts.link,
constraint=constraint,
use_pep517=use_pep517,
isolated=isolated,
install_options=options.get("install_options", []) if options else [],
global_options=options.get("global_options", []) if options else [],
hash_options=options.get("hashes", {}) if options else {},
extras=parts.extras,
)
def _looks_like_path(name):
# type: (str) -> bool
"""Checks whether the string "looks like" a path on the filesystem.
This does not check whether the target actually exists, only judge from the
appearance.
Returns true if any of the following conditions is true:
* a path separator is found (either os.path.sep or os.path.altsep);
* a dot is found (which represents the current directory).
"""
if os.path.sep in name:
return True
if os.path.altsep is not None and os.path.altsep in name:
return True
if name.startswith("."):
return True
return False
def _get_url_from_path(path, name):
# type: (str, str) -> str
"""
First, it checks whether a provided path is an installable directory
(e.g. it has a setup.py). If it is, returns the path.
If false, check if the path is an archive file (such as a .whl).
The function checks if the path is a file. If false, if the path has
an @, it will treat it as a PEP 440 URL requirement and return the path.
"""
if _looks_like_path(name) and os.path.isdir(path):
if is_installable_dir(path):
return path_to_url(path)
raise InstallationError(
"Directory {name!r} is not installable. Neither 'setup.py' "
"nor 'pyproject.toml' found.".format(**locals())
)
if not is_archive_file(path):
return None
if os.path.isfile(path):
return path_to_url(path)
urlreq_parts = name.split('@', 1)
if len(urlreq_parts) >= 2 and not _looks_like_path(urlreq_parts[0]):
# If the path contains '@' and the part before it does not look
# like a path, try to treat it as a PEP 440 URL req instead.
return None
logger.warning(
'Requirement %r looks like a filename, but the '
'file does not exist',
name
)
return path_to_url(path)
def parse_req_from_line(name, line_source):
# type: (str, Optional[str]) -> RequirementParts
if is_url(name):
marker_sep = '; '
else:
marker_sep = ';'
if marker_sep in name:
name, markers_as_string = name.split(marker_sep, 1)
markers_as_string = markers_as_string.strip()
if not markers_as_string:
markers = None
else:
markers = Marker(markers_as_string)
else:
markers = None
name = name.strip()
req_as_string = None
path = os.path.normpath(os.path.abspath(name))
link = None
extras_as_string = None
if is_url(name):
link = Link(name)
else:
p, extras_as_string = _strip_extras(path)
url = _get_url_from_path(p, name)
if url is not None:
link = Link(url)
# it's a local file, dir, or url
if link:
# Handle relative file URLs
if link.scheme == 'file' and re.search(r'\.\./', link.url):
link = Link(
path_to_url(os.path.normpath(os.path.abspath(link.path))))
# wheel file
if link.is_wheel:
wheel = Wheel(link.filename) # can raise InvalidWheelFilename
req_as_string = "{wheel.name}=={wheel.version}".format(**locals())
else:
# set the req to the egg fragment. when it's not there, this
# will become an 'unnamed' requirement
req_as_string = link.egg_fragment
# a requirement specifier
else:
req_as_string = name
extras = convert_extras(extras_as_string)
def with_source(text):
# type: (str) -> str
if not line_source:
return text
return '{} (from {})'.format(text, line_source)
if req_as_string is not None:
try:
req = Requirement(req_as_string)
except InvalidRequirement:
if os.path.sep in req_as_string:
add_msg = "It looks like a path."
add_msg += deduce_helpful_msg(req_as_string)
elif ('=' in req_as_string and
not any(op in req_as_string for op in operators)):
add_msg = "= is not a valid operator. Did you mean == ?"
else:
add_msg = ''
msg = with_source(
'Invalid requirement: {!r}'.format(req_as_string)
)
if add_msg:
msg += '\nHint: {}'.format(add_msg)
raise InstallationError(msg)
else:
req = None
return RequirementParts(req, link, markers, extras)
def install_req_from_line(
name, # type: str
comes_from=None, # type: Optional[Union[str, InstallRequirement]]
use_pep517=None, # type: Optional[bool]
isolated=False, # type: bool
options=None, # type: Optional[Dict[str, Any]]
constraint=False, # type: bool
line_source=None, # type: Optional[str]
):
# type: (...) -> InstallRequirement
"""Creates an InstallRequirement from a name, which might be a
requirement, directory containing 'setup.py', filename, or URL.
:param line_source: An optional string describing where the line is from,
for logging purposes in case of an error.
"""
parts = parse_req_from_line(name, line_source)
return InstallRequirement(
parts.requirement, comes_from, link=parts.link, markers=parts.markers,
use_pep517=use_pep517, isolated=isolated,
install_options=options.get("install_options", []) if options else [],
global_options=options.get("global_options", []) if options else [],
hash_options=options.get("hashes", {}) if options else {},
constraint=constraint,
extras=parts.extras,
)
def install_req_from_req_string(
req_string, # type: str
comes_from=None, # type: Optional[InstallRequirement]
isolated=False, # type: bool
use_pep517=None # type: Optional[bool]
):
# type: (...) -> InstallRequirement
try:
req = Requirement(req_string)
except InvalidRequirement:
raise InstallationError("Invalid requirement: '{}'".format(req_string))
domains_not_allowed = [
PyPI.file_storage_domain,
TestPyPI.file_storage_domain,
]
if (req.url and comes_from and comes_from.link and
comes_from.link.netloc in domains_not_allowed):
# Explicitly disallow pypi packages that depend on external urls
raise InstallationError(
"Packages installed from PyPI cannot depend on packages "
"which are not also hosted on PyPI.\n"
"{} depends on {} ".format(comes_from.name, req)
)
return InstallRequirement(
req, comes_from, isolated=isolated, use_pep517=use_pep517
)
def install_req_from_parsed_requirement(
parsed_req, # type: ParsedRequirement
isolated=False, # type: bool
use_pep517=None # type: Optional[bool]
):
# type: (...) -> InstallRequirement
if parsed_req.is_editable:
req = install_req_from_editable(
parsed_req.requirement,
comes_from=parsed_req.comes_from,
use_pep517=use_pep517,
constraint=parsed_req.constraint,
isolated=isolated,
)
else:
req = install_req_from_line(
parsed_req.requirement,
comes_from=parsed_req.comes_from,
use_pep517=use_pep517,
isolated=isolated,
options=parsed_req.options,
constraint=parsed_req.constraint,
line_source=parsed_req.line_source,
)
return req

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"""
Requirements file parsing
"""
# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: strict-optional=False
from __future__ import absolute_import
import optparse
import os
import re
import shlex
import sys
from pip._vendor.six.moves.urllib import parse as urllib_parse
from pip._internal.cli import cmdoptions
from pip._internal.exceptions import (
InstallationError,
RequirementsFileParseError,
)
from pip._internal.models.search_scope import SearchScope
from pip._internal.utils.encoding import auto_decode
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
from pip._internal.utils.urls import get_url_scheme
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from optparse import Values
from typing import (
Any, Callable, Dict, Iterator, List, NoReturn, Optional, Text, Tuple,
)
from pip._internal.index.package_finder import PackageFinder
from pip._internal.network.session import PipSession
ReqFileLines = Iterator[Tuple[int, Text]]
LineParser = Callable[[Text], Tuple[str, Values]]
__all__ = ['parse_requirements']
SCHEME_RE = re.compile(r'^(http|https|file):', re.I)
COMMENT_RE = re.compile(r'(^|\s+)#.*$')
# Matches environment variable-style values in '${MY_VARIABLE_1}' with the
# variable name consisting of only uppercase letters, digits or the '_'
# (underscore). This follows the POSIX standard defined in IEEE Std 1003.1,
# 2013 Edition.
ENV_VAR_RE = re.compile(r'(?P<var>\$\{(?P<name>[A-Z0-9_]+)\})')
SUPPORTED_OPTIONS = [
cmdoptions.index_url,
cmdoptions.extra_index_url,
cmdoptions.no_index,
cmdoptions.constraints,
cmdoptions.requirements,
cmdoptions.editable,
cmdoptions.find_links,
cmdoptions.no_binary,
cmdoptions.only_binary,
cmdoptions.require_hashes,
cmdoptions.pre,
cmdoptions.trusted_host,
cmdoptions.always_unzip, # Deprecated
] # type: List[Callable[..., optparse.Option]]
# options to be passed to requirements
SUPPORTED_OPTIONS_REQ = [
cmdoptions.install_options,
cmdoptions.global_options,
cmdoptions.hash,
] # type: List[Callable[..., optparse.Option]]
# the 'dest' string values
SUPPORTED_OPTIONS_REQ_DEST = [str(o().dest) for o in SUPPORTED_OPTIONS_REQ]
class ParsedRequirement(object):
def __init__(
self,
requirement, # type:str
is_editable, # type: bool
comes_from, # type: str
constraint, # type: bool
options=None, # type: Optional[Dict[str, Any]]
line_source=None, # type: Optional[str]
):
# type: (...) -> None
self.requirement = requirement
self.is_editable = is_editable
self.comes_from = comes_from
self.options = options
self.constraint = constraint
self.line_source = line_source
class ParsedLine(object):
def __init__(
self,
filename, # type: str
lineno, # type: int
comes_from, # type: str
args, # type: str
opts, # type: Values
constraint, # type: bool
):
# type: (...) -> None
self.filename = filename
self.lineno = lineno
self.comes_from = comes_from
self.opts = opts
self.constraint = constraint
if args:
self.is_requirement = True
self.is_editable = False
self.requirement = args
elif opts.editables:
self.is_requirement = True
self.is_editable = True
# We don't support multiple -e on one line
self.requirement = opts.editables[0]
else:
self.is_requirement = False
def parse_requirements(
filename, # type: str
session, # type: PipSession
finder=None, # type: Optional[PackageFinder]
comes_from=None, # type: Optional[str]
options=None, # type: Optional[optparse.Values]
constraint=False, # type: bool
):
# type: (...) -> Iterator[ParsedRequirement]
"""Parse a requirements file and yield InstallRequirement instances.
:param filename: Path or url of requirements file.
:param session: PipSession instance.
:param finder: Instance of pip.index.PackageFinder.
:param comes_from: Origin description of requirements.
:param options: cli options.
:param constraint: If true, parsing a constraint file rather than
requirements file.
"""
line_parser = get_line_parser(finder)
parser = RequirementsFileParser(session, line_parser, comes_from)
for parsed_line in parser.parse(filename, constraint):
parsed_req = handle_line(
parsed_line,
options=options,
finder=finder,
session=session
)
if parsed_req is not None:
yield parsed_req
def preprocess(content):
# type: (Text) -> ReqFileLines
"""Split, filter, and join lines, and return a line iterator
:param content: the content of the requirements file
"""
lines_enum = enumerate(content.splitlines(), start=1) # type: ReqFileLines
lines_enum = join_lines(lines_enum)
lines_enum = ignore_comments(lines_enum)
lines_enum = expand_env_variables(lines_enum)
return lines_enum
def handle_requirement_line(
line, # type: ParsedLine
options=None, # type: Optional[optparse.Values]
):
# type: (...) -> ParsedRequirement
# preserve for the nested code path
line_comes_from = '{} {} (line {})'.format(
'-c' if line.constraint else '-r', line.filename, line.lineno,
)
assert line.is_requirement
if line.is_editable:
# For editable requirements, we don't support per-requirement
# options, so just return the parsed requirement.
return ParsedRequirement(
requirement=line.requirement,
is_editable=line.is_editable,
comes_from=line_comes_from,
constraint=line.constraint,
)
else:
if options:
# Disable wheels if the user has specified build options
cmdoptions.check_install_build_global(options, line.opts)
# get the options that apply to requirements
req_options = {}
for dest in SUPPORTED_OPTIONS_REQ_DEST:
if dest in line.opts.__dict__ and line.opts.__dict__[dest]:
req_options[dest] = line.opts.__dict__[dest]
line_source = 'line {} of {}'.format(line.lineno, line.filename)
return ParsedRequirement(
requirement=line.requirement,
is_editable=line.is_editable,
comes_from=line_comes_from,
constraint=line.constraint,
options=req_options,
line_source=line_source,
)
def handle_option_line(
opts, # type: Values
filename, # type: str
lineno, # type: int
finder=None, # type: Optional[PackageFinder]
options=None, # type: Optional[optparse.Values]
session=None, # type: Optional[PipSession]
):
# type: (...) -> None
# percolate hash-checking option upward
if opts.require_hashes:
options.require_hashes = opts.require_hashes
# set finder options
elif finder:
find_links = finder.find_links
index_urls = finder.index_urls
if opts.index_url:
index_urls = [opts.index_url]
if opts.no_index is True:
index_urls = []
if opts.extra_index_urls:
index_urls.extend(opts.extra_index_urls)
if opts.find_links:
# FIXME: it would be nice to keep track of the source
# of the find_links: support a find-links local path
# relative to a requirements file.
value = opts.find_links[0]
req_dir = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(filename))
relative_to_reqs_file = os.path.join(req_dir, value)
if os.path.exists(relative_to_reqs_file):
value = relative_to_reqs_file
find_links.append(value)
search_scope = SearchScope(
find_links=find_links,
index_urls=index_urls,
)
finder.search_scope = search_scope
if opts.pre:
finder.set_allow_all_prereleases()
if session:
for host in opts.trusted_hosts or []:
source = 'line {} of {}'.format(lineno, filename)
session.add_trusted_host(host, source=source)
def handle_line(
line, # type: ParsedLine
options=None, # type: Optional[optparse.Values]
finder=None, # type: Optional[PackageFinder]
session=None, # type: Optional[PipSession]
):
# type: (...) -> Optional[ParsedRequirement]
"""Handle a single parsed requirements line; This can result in
creating/yielding requirements, or updating the finder.
:param line: The parsed line to be processed.
:param options: CLI options.
:param finder: The finder - updated by non-requirement lines.
:param session: The session - updated by non-requirement lines.
Returns a ParsedRequirement object if the line is a requirement line,
otherwise returns None.
For lines that contain requirements, the only options that have an effect
are from SUPPORTED_OPTIONS_REQ, and they are scoped to the
requirement. Other options from SUPPORTED_OPTIONS may be present, but are
ignored.
For lines that do not contain requirements, the only options that have an
effect are from SUPPORTED_OPTIONS. Options from SUPPORTED_OPTIONS_REQ may
be present, but are ignored. These lines may contain multiple options
(although our docs imply only one is supported), and all our parsed and
affect the finder.
"""
if line.is_requirement:
parsed_req = handle_requirement_line(line, options)
return parsed_req
else:
handle_option_line(
line.opts,
line.filename,
line.lineno,
finder,
options,
session,
)
return None
class RequirementsFileParser(object):
def __init__(
self,
session, # type: PipSession
line_parser, # type: LineParser
comes_from, # type: str
):
# type: (...) -> None
self._session = session
self._line_parser = line_parser
self._comes_from = comes_from
def parse(self, filename, constraint):
# type: (str, bool) -> Iterator[ParsedLine]
"""Parse a given file, yielding parsed lines.
"""
for line in self._parse_and_recurse(filename, constraint):
yield line
def _parse_and_recurse(self, filename, constraint):
# type: (str, bool) -> Iterator[ParsedLine]
for line in self._parse_file(filename, constraint):
if (
not line.is_requirement and
(line.opts.requirements or line.opts.constraints)
):
# parse a nested requirements file
if line.opts.requirements:
req_path = line.opts.requirements[0]
nested_constraint = False
else:
req_path = line.opts.constraints[0]
nested_constraint = True
# original file is over http
if SCHEME_RE.search(filename):
# do a url join so relative paths work
req_path = urllib_parse.urljoin(filename, req_path)
# original file and nested file are paths
elif not SCHEME_RE.search(req_path):
# do a join so relative paths work
req_path = os.path.join(
os.path.dirname(filename), req_path,
)
for inner_line in self._parse_and_recurse(
req_path, nested_constraint,
):
yield inner_line
else:
yield line
def _parse_file(self, filename, constraint):
# type: (str, bool) -> Iterator[ParsedLine]
_, content = get_file_content(
filename, self._session, comes_from=self._comes_from
)
lines_enum = preprocess(content)
for line_number, line in lines_enum:
try:
args_str, opts = self._line_parser(line)
except OptionParsingError as e:
# add offending line
msg = 'Invalid requirement: {}\n{}'.format(line, e.msg)
raise RequirementsFileParseError(msg)
yield ParsedLine(
filename,
line_number,
self._comes_from,
args_str,
opts,
constraint,
)
def get_line_parser(finder):
# type: (Optional[PackageFinder]) -> LineParser
def parse_line(line):
# type: (Text) -> Tuple[str, Values]
# Build new parser for each line since it accumulates appendable
# options.
parser = build_parser()
defaults = parser.get_default_values()
defaults.index_url = None
if finder:
defaults.format_control = finder.format_control
args_str, options_str = break_args_options(line)
# Prior to 2.7.3, shlex cannot deal with unicode entries
if sys.version_info < (2, 7, 3):
# https://github.com/python/mypy/issues/1174
options_str = options_str.encode('utf8') # type: ignore
# https://github.com/python/mypy/issues/1174
opts, _ = parser.parse_args(
shlex.split(options_str), defaults) # type: ignore
return args_str, opts
return parse_line
def break_args_options(line):
# type: (Text) -> Tuple[str, Text]
"""Break up the line into an args and options string. We only want to shlex
(and then optparse) the options, not the args. args can contain markers
which are corrupted by shlex.
"""
tokens = line.split(' ')
args = []
options = tokens[:]
for token in tokens:
if token.startswith('-') or token.startswith('--'):
break
else:
args.append(token)
options.pop(0)
return ' '.join(args), ' '.join(options) # type: ignore
class OptionParsingError(Exception):
def __init__(self, msg):
# type: (str) -> None
self.msg = msg
def build_parser():
# type: () -> optparse.OptionParser
"""
Return a parser for parsing requirement lines
"""
parser = optparse.OptionParser(add_help_option=False)
option_factories = SUPPORTED_OPTIONS + SUPPORTED_OPTIONS_REQ
for option_factory in option_factories:
option = option_factory()
parser.add_option(option)
# By default optparse sys.exits on parsing errors. We want to wrap
# that in our own exception.
def parser_exit(self, msg):
# type: (Any, str) -> NoReturn
raise OptionParsingError(msg)
# NOTE: mypy disallows assigning to a method
# https://github.com/python/mypy/issues/2427
parser.exit = parser_exit # type: ignore
return parser
def join_lines(lines_enum):
# type: (ReqFileLines) -> ReqFileLines
"""Joins a line ending in '\' with the previous line (except when following
comments). The joined line takes on the index of the first line.
"""
primary_line_number = None
new_line = [] # type: List[Text]
for line_number, line in lines_enum:
if not line.endswith('\\') or COMMENT_RE.match(line):
if COMMENT_RE.match(line):
# this ensures comments are always matched later
line = ' ' + line
if new_line:
new_line.append(line)
yield primary_line_number, ''.join(new_line)
new_line = []
else:
yield line_number, line
else:
if not new_line:
primary_line_number = line_number
new_line.append(line.strip('\\'))
# last line contains \
if new_line:
yield primary_line_number, ''.join(new_line)
# TODO: handle space after '\'.
def ignore_comments(lines_enum):
# type: (ReqFileLines) -> ReqFileLines
"""
Strips comments and filter empty lines.
"""
for line_number, line in lines_enum:
line = COMMENT_RE.sub('', line)
line = line.strip()
if line:
yield line_number, line
def expand_env_variables(lines_enum):
# type: (ReqFileLines) -> ReqFileLines
"""Replace all environment variables that can be retrieved via `os.getenv`.
The only allowed format for environment variables defined in the
requirement file is `${MY_VARIABLE_1}` to ensure two things:
1. Strings that contain a `$` aren't accidentally (partially) expanded.
2. Ensure consistency across platforms for requirement files.
These points are the result of a discussion on the `github pull
request #3514 <https://github.com/pypa/pip/pull/3514>`_.
Valid characters in variable names follow the `POSIX standard
<http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/>`_ and are limited
to uppercase letter, digits and the `_` (underscore).
"""
for line_number, line in lines_enum:
for env_var, var_name in ENV_VAR_RE.findall(line):
value = os.getenv(var_name)
if not value:
continue
line = line.replace(env_var, value)
yield line_number, line
def get_file_content(url, session, comes_from=None):
# type: (str, PipSession, Optional[str]) -> Tuple[str, Text]
"""Gets the content of a file; it may be a filename, file: URL, or
http: URL. Returns (location, content). Content is unicode.
Respects # -*- coding: declarations on the retrieved files.
:param url: File path or url.
:param session: PipSession instance.
:param comes_from: Origin description of requirements.
"""
scheme = get_url_scheme(url)
if scheme in ['http', 'https']:
# FIXME: catch some errors
resp = session.get(url)
resp.raise_for_status()
return resp.url, resp.text
elif scheme == 'file':
if comes_from and comes_from.startswith('http'):
raise InstallationError(
'Requirements file {} references URL {}, '
'which is local'.format(comes_from, url)
)
path = url.split(':', 1)[1]
path = path.replace('\\', '/')
match = _url_slash_drive_re.match(path)
if match:
path = match.group(1) + ':' + path.split('|', 1)[1]
path = urllib_parse.unquote(path)
if path.startswith('/'):
path = '/' + path.lstrip('/')
url = path
try:
with open(url, 'rb') as f:
content = auto_decode(f.read())
except IOError as exc:
raise InstallationError(
'Could not open requirements file: {}'.format(exc)
)
return url, content
_url_slash_drive_re = re.compile(r'/*([a-z])\|', re.I)

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# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: strict-optional=False
from __future__ import absolute_import
import logging
import os
import shutil
import sys
import zipfile
from pip._vendor import pkg_resources, six
from pip._vendor.packaging.requirements import Requirement
from pip._vendor.packaging.utils import canonicalize_name
from pip._vendor.packaging.version import Version
from pip._vendor.packaging.version import parse as parse_version
from pip._vendor.pep517.wrappers import Pep517HookCaller
from pip._internal.build_env import NoOpBuildEnvironment
from pip._internal.exceptions import InstallationError
from pip._internal.locations import get_scheme
from pip._internal.models.link import Link
from pip._internal.operations.build.metadata import generate_metadata
from pip._internal.operations.build.metadata_legacy import \
generate_metadata as generate_metadata_legacy
from pip._internal.operations.install.editable_legacy import \
install_editable as install_editable_legacy
from pip._internal.operations.install.legacy import LegacyInstallFailure
from pip._internal.operations.install.legacy import install as install_legacy
from pip._internal.operations.install.wheel import install_wheel
from pip._internal.pyproject import load_pyproject_toml, make_pyproject_path
from pip._internal.req.req_uninstall import UninstallPathSet
from pip._internal.utils.deprecation import deprecated
from pip._internal.utils.direct_url_helpers import direct_url_from_link
from pip._internal.utils.hashes import Hashes
from pip._internal.utils.logging import indent_log
from pip._internal.utils.misc import (
ask_path_exists,
backup_dir,
display_path,
dist_in_site_packages,
dist_in_usersite,
get_installed_version,
hide_url,
redact_auth_from_url,
)
from pip._internal.utils.packaging import get_metadata
from pip._internal.utils.temp_dir import TempDirectory, tempdir_kinds
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
from pip._internal.utils.virtualenv import running_under_virtualenv
from pip._internal.vcs import vcs
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import (
Any, Dict, Iterable, List, Optional, Sequence, Union,
)
from pip._internal.build_env import BuildEnvironment
from pip._vendor.pkg_resources import Distribution
from pip._vendor.packaging.specifiers import SpecifierSet
from pip._vendor.packaging.markers import Marker
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def _get_dist(metadata_directory):
# type: (str) -> Distribution
"""Return a pkg_resources.Distribution for the provided
metadata directory.
"""
dist_dir = metadata_directory.rstrip(os.sep)
# Build a PathMetadata object, from path to metadata. :wink:
base_dir, dist_dir_name = os.path.split(dist_dir)
metadata = pkg_resources.PathMetadata(base_dir, dist_dir)
# Determine the correct Distribution object type.
if dist_dir.endswith(".egg-info"):
dist_cls = pkg_resources.Distribution
dist_name = os.path.splitext(dist_dir_name)[0]
else:
assert dist_dir.endswith(".dist-info")
dist_cls = pkg_resources.DistInfoDistribution
dist_name = os.path.splitext(dist_dir_name)[0].split("-")[0]
return dist_cls(
base_dir,
project_name=dist_name,
metadata=metadata,
)
class InstallRequirement(object):
"""
Represents something that may be installed later on, may have information
about where to fetch the relevant requirement and also contains logic for
installing the said requirement.
"""
def __init__(
self,
req, # type: Optional[Requirement]
comes_from, # type: Optional[Union[str, InstallRequirement]]
editable=False, # type: bool
link=None, # type: Optional[Link]
markers=None, # type: Optional[Marker]
use_pep517=None, # type: Optional[bool]
isolated=False, # type: bool
install_options=None, # type: Optional[List[str]]
global_options=None, # type: Optional[List[str]]
hash_options=None, # type: Optional[Dict[str, List[str]]]
constraint=False, # type: bool
extras=() # type: Iterable[str]
):
# type: (...) -> None
assert req is None or isinstance(req, Requirement), req
self.req = req
self.comes_from = comes_from
self.constraint = constraint
self.editable = editable
# source_dir is the local directory where the linked requirement is
# located, or unpacked. In case unpacking is needed, creating and
# populating source_dir is done by the RequirementPreparer. Note this
# is not necessarily the directory where pyproject.toml or setup.py is
# located - that one is obtained via unpacked_source_directory.
self.source_dir = None # type: Optional[str]
if self.editable:
assert link
if link.is_file:
self.source_dir = os.path.normpath(
os.path.abspath(link.file_path)
)
if link is None and req and req.url:
# PEP 508 URL requirement
link = Link(req.url)
self.link = self.original_link = link
self.original_link_is_in_wheel_cache = False
# Path to any downloaded or already-existing package.
self.local_file_path = None # type: Optional[str]
if self.link and self.link.is_file:
self.local_file_path = self.link.file_path
if extras:
self.extras = extras
elif req:
self.extras = {
pkg_resources.safe_extra(extra) for extra in req.extras
}
else:
self.extras = set()
if markers is None and req:
markers = req.marker
self.markers = markers
# This holds the pkg_resources.Distribution object if this requirement
# is already available:
self.satisfied_by = None # type: Optional[Distribution]
# Whether the installation process should try to uninstall an existing
# distribution before installing this requirement.
self.should_reinstall = False
# Temporary build location
self._temp_build_dir = None # type: Optional[TempDirectory]
# Set to True after successful installation
self.install_succeeded = None # type: Optional[bool]
# Supplied options
self.install_options = install_options if install_options else []
self.global_options = global_options if global_options else []
self.hash_options = hash_options if hash_options else {}
# Set to True after successful preparation of this requirement
self.prepared = False
self.is_direct = False
# Set by the legacy resolver when the requirement has been downloaded
# TODO: This introduces a strong coupling between the resolver and the
# requirement (the coupling was previously between the resolver
# and the requirement set). This should be refactored to allow
# the requirement to decide for itself when it has been
# successfully downloaded - but that is more tricky to get right,
# se we are making the change in stages.
self.successfully_downloaded = False
self.isolated = isolated
self.build_env = NoOpBuildEnvironment() # type: BuildEnvironment
# For PEP 517, the directory where we request the project metadata
# gets stored. We need this to pass to build_wheel, so the backend
# can ensure that the wheel matches the metadata (see the PEP for
# details).
self.metadata_directory = None # type: Optional[str]
# The static build requirements (from pyproject.toml)
self.pyproject_requires = None # type: Optional[List[str]]
# Build requirements that we will check are available
self.requirements_to_check = [] # type: List[str]
# The PEP 517 backend we should use to build the project
self.pep517_backend = None # type: Optional[Pep517HookCaller]
# Are we using PEP 517 for this requirement?
# After pyproject.toml has been loaded, the only valid values are True
# and False. Before loading, None is valid (meaning "use the default").
# Setting an explicit value before loading pyproject.toml is supported,
# but after loading this flag should be treated as read only.
self.use_pep517 = use_pep517
def __str__(self):
# type: () -> str
if self.req:
s = str(self.req)
if self.link:
s += ' from {}'.format(redact_auth_from_url(self.link.url))
elif self.link:
s = redact_auth_from_url(self.link.url)
else:
s = '<InstallRequirement>'
if self.satisfied_by is not None:
s += ' in {}'.format(display_path(self.satisfied_by.location))
if self.comes_from:
if isinstance(self.comes_from, six.string_types):
comes_from = self.comes_from # type: Optional[str]
else:
comes_from = self.comes_from.from_path()
if comes_from:
s += ' (from {})'.format(comes_from)
return s
def __repr__(self):
# type: () -> str
return '<{} object: {} editable={!r}>'.format(
self.__class__.__name__, str(self), self.editable)
def format_debug(self):
# type: () -> str
"""An un-tested helper for getting state, for debugging.
"""
attributes = vars(self)
names = sorted(attributes)
state = (
"{}={!r}".format(attr, attributes[attr]) for attr in sorted(names)
)
return '<{name} object: {{{state}}}>'.format(
name=self.__class__.__name__,
state=", ".join(state),
)
# Things that are valid for all kinds of requirements?
@property
def name(self):
# type: () -> Optional[str]
if self.req is None:
return None
return six.ensure_str(pkg_resources.safe_name(self.req.name))
@property
def specifier(self):
# type: () -> SpecifierSet
return self.req.specifier
@property
def is_pinned(self):
# type: () -> bool
"""Return whether I am pinned to an exact version.
For example, some-package==1.2 is pinned; some-package>1.2 is not.
"""
specifiers = self.specifier
return (len(specifiers) == 1 and
next(iter(specifiers)).operator in {'==', '==='})
@property
def installed_version(self):
# type: () -> Optional[str]
return get_installed_version(self.name)
def match_markers(self, extras_requested=None):
# type: (Optional[Iterable[str]]) -> bool
if not extras_requested:
# Provide an extra to safely evaluate the markers
# without matching any extra
extras_requested = ('',)
if self.markers is not None:
return any(
self.markers.evaluate({'extra': extra})
for extra in extras_requested)
else:
return True
@property
def has_hash_options(self):
# type: () -> bool
"""Return whether any known-good hashes are specified as options.
These activate --require-hashes mode; hashes specified as part of a
URL do not.
"""
return bool(self.hash_options)
def hashes(self, trust_internet=True):
# type: (bool) -> Hashes
"""Return a hash-comparer that considers my option- and URL-based
hashes to be known-good.
Hashes in URLs--ones embedded in the requirements file, not ones
downloaded from an index server--are almost peers with ones from
flags. They satisfy --require-hashes (whether it was implicitly or
explicitly activated) but do not activate it. md5 and sha224 are not
allowed in flags, which should nudge people toward good algos. We
always OR all hashes together, even ones from URLs.
:param trust_internet: Whether to trust URL-based (#md5=...) hashes
downloaded from the internet, as by populate_link()
"""
good_hashes = self.hash_options.copy()
link = self.link if trust_internet else self.original_link
if link and link.hash:
good_hashes.setdefault(link.hash_name, []).append(link.hash)
return Hashes(good_hashes)
def from_path(self):
# type: () -> Optional[str]
"""Format a nice indicator to show where this "comes from"
"""
if self.req is None:
return None
s = str(self.req)
if self.comes_from:
if isinstance(self.comes_from, six.string_types):
comes_from = self.comes_from
else:
comes_from = self.comes_from.from_path()
if comes_from:
s += '->' + comes_from
return s
def ensure_build_location(self, build_dir, autodelete):
# type: (str, bool) -> str
assert build_dir is not None
if self._temp_build_dir is not None:
assert self._temp_build_dir.path
return self._temp_build_dir.path
if self.req is None:
# Some systems have /tmp as a symlink which confuses custom
# builds (such as numpy). Thus, we ensure that the real path
# is returned.
self._temp_build_dir = TempDirectory(
kind=tempdir_kinds.REQ_BUILD, globally_managed=True
)
return self._temp_build_dir.path
if self.editable:
name = self.name.lower()
else:
name = self.name
# FIXME: Is there a better place to create the build_dir? (hg and bzr
# need this)
if not os.path.exists(build_dir):
logger.debug('Creating directory %s', build_dir)
os.makedirs(build_dir)
actual_build_dir = os.path.join(build_dir, name)
# `None` indicates that we respect the globally-configured deletion
# settings, which is what we actually want when auto-deleting.
delete_arg = None if autodelete else False
return TempDirectory(
path=actual_build_dir,
delete=delete_arg,
kind=tempdir_kinds.REQ_BUILD,
globally_managed=True,
).path
def _set_requirement(self):
# type: () -> None
"""Set requirement after generating metadata.
"""
assert self.req is None
assert self.metadata is not None
assert self.source_dir is not None
# Construct a Requirement object from the generated metadata
if isinstance(parse_version(self.metadata["Version"]), Version):
op = "=="
else:
op = "==="
self.req = Requirement(
"".join([
self.metadata["Name"],
op,
self.metadata["Version"],
])
)
def warn_on_mismatching_name(self):
# type: () -> None
metadata_name = canonicalize_name(self.metadata["Name"])
if canonicalize_name(self.req.name) == metadata_name:
# Everything is fine.
return
# If we're here, there's a mismatch. Log a warning about it.
logger.warning(
'Generating metadata for package %s '
'produced metadata for project name %s. Fix your '
'#egg=%s fragments.',
self.name, metadata_name, self.name
)
self.req = Requirement(metadata_name)
def check_if_exists(self, use_user_site):
# type: (bool) -> None
"""Find an installed distribution that satisfies or conflicts
with this requirement, and set self.satisfied_by or
self.should_reinstall appropriately.
"""
if self.req is None:
return
# get_distribution() will resolve the entire list of requirements
# anyway, and we've already determined that we need the requirement
# in question, so strip the marker so that we don't try to
# evaluate it.
no_marker = Requirement(str(self.req))
no_marker.marker = None
try:
self.satisfied_by = pkg_resources.get_distribution(str(no_marker))
except pkg_resources.DistributionNotFound:
return
except pkg_resources.VersionConflict:
existing_dist = pkg_resources.get_distribution(
self.req.name
)
if use_user_site:
if dist_in_usersite(existing_dist):
self.should_reinstall = True
elif (running_under_virtualenv() and
dist_in_site_packages(existing_dist)):
raise InstallationError(
"Will not install to the user site because it will "
"lack sys.path precedence to {} in {}".format(
existing_dist.project_name, existing_dist.location)
)
else:
self.should_reinstall = True
else:
if self.editable and self.satisfied_by:
self.should_reinstall = True
# when installing editables, nothing pre-existing should ever
# satisfy
self.satisfied_by = None
# Things valid for wheels
@property
def is_wheel(self):
# type: () -> bool
if not self.link:
return False
return self.link.is_wheel
# Things valid for sdists
@property
def unpacked_source_directory(self):
# type: () -> str
return os.path.join(
self.source_dir,
self.link and self.link.subdirectory_fragment or '')
@property
def setup_py_path(self):
# type: () -> str
assert self.source_dir, "No source dir for {}".format(self)
setup_py = os.path.join(self.unpacked_source_directory, 'setup.py')
# Python2 __file__ should not be unicode
if six.PY2 and isinstance(setup_py, six.text_type):
setup_py = setup_py.encode(sys.getfilesystemencoding())
return setup_py
@property
def pyproject_toml_path(self):
# type: () -> str
assert self.source_dir, "No source dir for {}".format(self)
return make_pyproject_path(self.unpacked_source_directory)
def load_pyproject_toml(self):
# type: () -> None
"""Load the pyproject.toml file.
After calling this routine, all of the attributes related to PEP 517
processing for this requirement have been set. In particular, the
use_pep517 attribute can be used to determine whether we should
follow the PEP 517 or legacy (setup.py) code path.
"""
pyproject_toml_data = load_pyproject_toml(
self.use_pep517,
self.pyproject_toml_path,
self.setup_py_path,
str(self)
)
if pyproject_toml_data is None:
self.use_pep517 = False
return
self.use_pep517 = True
requires, backend, check, backend_path = pyproject_toml_data
self.requirements_to_check = check
self.pyproject_requires = requires
self.pep517_backend = Pep517HookCaller(
self.unpacked_source_directory, backend, backend_path=backend_path,
)
def _generate_metadata(self):
# type: () -> str
"""Invokes metadata generator functions, with the required arguments.
"""
if not self.use_pep517:
assert self.unpacked_source_directory
return generate_metadata_legacy(
build_env=self.build_env,
setup_py_path=self.setup_py_path,
source_dir=self.unpacked_source_directory,
isolated=self.isolated,
details=self.name or "from {}".format(self.link)
)
assert self.pep517_backend is not None
return generate_metadata(
build_env=self.build_env,
backend=self.pep517_backend,
)
def prepare_metadata(self):
# type: () -> None
"""Ensure that project metadata is available.
Under PEP 517, call the backend hook to prepare the metadata.
Under legacy processing, call setup.py egg-info.
"""
assert self.source_dir
with indent_log():
self.metadata_directory = self._generate_metadata()
# Act on the newly generated metadata, based on the name and version.
if not self.name:
self._set_requirement()
else:
self.warn_on_mismatching_name()
self.assert_source_matches_version()
@property
def metadata(self):
# type: () -> Any
if not hasattr(self, '_metadata'):
self._metadata = get_metadata(self.get_dist())
return self._metadata
def get_dist(self):
# type: () -> Distribution
return _get_dist(self.metadata_directory)
def assert_source_matches_version(self):
# type: () -> None
assert self.source_dir
version = self.metadata['version']
if self.req.specifier and version not in self.req.specifier:
logger.warning(
'Requested %s, but installing version %s',
self,
version,
)
else:
logger.debug(
'Source in %s has version %s, which satisfies requirement %s',
display_path(self.source_dir),
version,
self,
)
# For both source distributions and editables
def ensure_has_source_dir(self, parent_dir, autodelete=False):
# type: (str, bool) -> None
"""Ensure that a source_dir is set.
This will create a temporary build dir if the name of the requirement
isn't known yet.
:param parent_dir: The ideal pip parent_dir for the source_dir.
Generally src_dir for editables and build_dir for sdists.
:return: self.source_dir
"""
if self.source_dir is None:
self.source_dir = self.ensure_build_location(
parent_dir, autodelete
)
# For editable installations
def update_editable(self, obtain=True):
# type: (bool) -> None
if not self.link:
logger.debug(
"Cannot update repository at %s; repository location is "
"unknown",
self.source_dir,
)
return
assert self.editable
assert self.source_dir
if self.link.scheme == 'file':
# Static paths don't get updated
return
assert '+' in self.link.url, \
"bad url: {self.link.url!r}".format(**locals())
vc_type, url = self.link.url.split('+', 1)
vcs_backend = vcs.get_backend(vc_type)
if vcs_backend:
if not self.link.is_vcs:
reason = (
"This form of VCS requirement is being deprecated: {}."
).format(
self.link.url
)
replacement = None
if self.link.url.startswith("git+git@"):
replacement = (
"git+https://git@example.com/..., "
"git+ssh://git@example.com/..., "
"or the insecure git+git://git@example.com/..."
)
deprecated(reason, replacement, gone_in="21.0", issue=7554)
hidden_url = hide_url(self.link.url)
if obtain:
vcs_backend.obtain(self.source_dir, url=hidden_url)
else:
vcs_backend.export(self.source_dir, url=hidden_url)
else:
assert 0, (
'Unexpected version control type (in {}): {}'.format(
self.link, vc_type))
# Top-level Actions
def uninstall(self, auto_confirm=False, verbose=False):
# type: (bool, bool) -> Optional[UninstallPathSet]
"""
Uninstall the distribution currently satisfying this requirement.
Prompts before removing or modifying files unless
``auto_confirm`` is True.
Refuses to delete or modify files outside of ``sys.prefix`` -
thus uninstallation within a virtual environment can only
modify that virtual environment, even if the virtualenv is
linked to global site-packages.
"""
assert self.req
try:
dist = pkg_resources.get_distribution(self.req.name)
except pkg_resources.DistributionNotFound:
logger.warning("Skipping %s as it is not installed.", self.name)
return None
else:
logger.info('Found existing installation: %s', dist)
uninstalled_pathset = UninstallPathSet.from_dist(dist)
uninstalled_pathset.remove(auto_confirm, verbose)
return uninstalled_pathset
def _get_archive_name(self, path, parentdir, rootdir):
# type: (str, str, str) -> str
def _clean_zip_name(name, prefix):
# type: (str, str) -> str
assert name.startswith(prefix + os.path.sep), (
"name {name!r} doesn't start with prefix {prefix!r}"
.format(**locals())
)
name = name[len(prefix) + 1:]
name = name.replace(os.path.sep, '/')
return name
path = os.path.join(parentdir, path)
name = _clean_zip_name(path, rootdir)
return self.name + '/' + name
def archive(self, build_dir):
# type: (str) -> None
"""Saves archive to provided build_dir.
Used for saving downloaded VCS requirements as part of `pip download`.
"""
assert self.source_dir
create_archive = True
archive_name = '{}-{}.zip'.format(self.name, self.metadata["version"])
archive_path = os.path.join(build_dir, archive_name)
if os.path.exists(archive_path):
response = ask_path_exists(
'The file {} exists. (i)gnore, (w)ipe, '
'(b)ackup, (a)bort '.format(
display_path(archive_path)),
('i', 'w', 'b', 'a'))
if response == 'i':
create_archive = False
elif response == 'w':
logger.warning('Deleting %s', display_path(archive_path))
os.remove(archive_path)
elif response == 'b':
dest_file = backup_dir(archive_path)
logger.warning(
'Backing up %s to %s',
display_path(archive_path),
display_path(dest_file),
)
shutil.move(archive_path, dest_file)
elif response == 'a':
sys.exit(-1)
if not create_archive:
return
zip_output = zipfile.ZipFile(
archive_path, 'w', zipfile.ZIP_DEFLATED, allowZip64=True,
)
with zip_output:
dir = os.path.normcase(
os.path.abspath(self.unpacked_source_directory)
)
for dirpath, dirnames, filenames in os.walk(dir):
for dirname in dirnames:
dir_arcname = self._get_archive_name(
dirname, parentdir=dirpath, rootdir=dir,
)
zipdir = zipfile.ZipInfo(dir_arcname + '/')
zipdir.external_attr = 0x1ED << 16 # 0o755
zip_output.writestr(zipdir, '')
for filename in filenames:
file_arcname = self._get_archive_name(
filename, parentdir=dirpath, rootdir=dir,
)
filename = os.path.join(dirpath, filename)
zip_output.write(filename, file_arcname)
logger.info('Saved %s', display_path(archive_path))
def install(
self,
install_options, # type: List[str]
global_options=None, # type: Optional[Sequence[str]]
root=None, # type: Optional[str]
home=None, # type: Optional[str]
prefix=None, # type: Optional[str]
warn_script_location=True, # type: bool
use_user_site=False, # type: bool
pycompile=True # type: bool
):
# type: (...) -> None
scheme = get_scheme(
self.name,
user=use_user_site,
home=home,
root=root,
isolated=self.isolated,
prefix=prefix,
)
global_options = global_options if global_options is not None else []
if self.editable:
install_editable_legacy(
install_options,
global_options,
prefix=prefix,
home=home,
use_user_site=use_user_site,
name=self.name,
setup_py_path=self.setup_py_path,
isolated=self.isolated,
build_env=self.build_env,
unpacked_source_directory=self.unpacked_source_directory,
)
self.install_succeeded = True
return
if self.is_wheel:
assert self.local_file_path
direct_url = None
if self.original_link:
direct_url = direct_url_from_link(
self.original_link,
self.source_dir,
self.original_link_is_in_wheel_cache,
)
install_wheel(
self.name,
self.local_file_path,
scheme=scheme,
req_description=str(self.req),
pycompile=pycompile,
warn_script_location=warn_script_location,
direct_url=direct_url,
)
self.install_succeeded = True
return
# TODO: Why don't we do this for editable installs?
# Extend the list of global and install options passed on to
# the setup.py call with the ones from the requirements file.
# Options specified in requirements file override those
# specified on the command line, since the last option given
# to setup.py is the one that is used.
global_options = list(global_options) + self.global_options
install_options = list(install_options) + self.install_options
try:
success = install_legacy(
install_options=install_options,
global_options=global_options,
root=root,
home=home,
prefix=prefix,
use_user_site=use_user_site,
pycompile=pycompile,
scheme=scheme,
setup_py_path=self.setup_py_path,
isolated=self.isolated,
req_name=self.name,
build_env=self.build_env,
unpacked_source_directory=self.unpacked_source_directory,
req_description=str(self.req),
)
except LegacyInstallFailure as exc:
self.install_succeeded = False
six.reraise(*exc.parent)
except Exception:
self.install_succeeded = True
raise
self.install_succeeded = success

202
sources/pip_20.1/_internal/req/req_set.py Normal file
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# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: strict-optional=False
from __future__ import absolute_import
import logging
from collections import OrderedDict
from pip._vendor.packaging.utils import canonicalize_name
from pip._internal.exceptions import InstallationError
from pip._internal.models.wheel import Wheel
from pip._internal.utils import compatibility_tags
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import Dict, Iterable, List, Optional, Tuple
from pip._internal.req.req_install import InstallRequirement
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class RequirementSet(object):
def __init__(self, check_supported_wheels=True):
# type: (bool) -> None
"""Create a RequirementSet.
"""
self.requirements = OrderedDict() # type: Dict[str, InstallRequirement] # noqa: E501
self.check_supported_wheels = check_supported_wheels
self.unnamed_requirements = [] # type: List[InstallRequirement]
def __str__(self):
# type: () -> str
requirements = sorted(
(req for req in self.requirements.values() if not req.comes_from),
key=lambda req: canonicalize_name(req.name),
)
return ' '.join(str(req.req) for req in requirements)
def __repr__(self):
# type: () -> str
requirements = sorted(
self.requirements.values(),
key=lambda req: canonicalize_name(req.name),
)
format_string = '<{classname} object; {count} requirement(s): {reqs}>'
return format_string.format(
classname=self.__class__.__name__,
count=len(requirements),
reqs=', '.join(str(req.req) for req in requirements),
)
def add_unnamed_requirement(self, install_req):
# type: (InstallRequirement) -> None
assert not install_req.name
self.unnamed_requirements.append(install_req)
def add_named_requirement(self, install_req):
# type: (InstallRequirement) -> None
assert install_req.name
project_name = canonicalize_name(install_req.name)
self.requirements[project_name] = install_req
def add_requirement(
self,
install_req, # type: InstallRequirement
parent_req_name=None, # type: Optional[str]
extras_requested=None # type: Optional[Iterable[str]]
):
# type: (...) -> Tuple[List[InstallRequirement], Optional[InstallRequirement]] # noqa: E501
"""Add install_req as a requirement to install.
:param parent_req_name: The name of the requirement that needed this
added. The name is used because when multiple unnamed requirements
resolve to the same name, we could otherwise end up with dependency
links that point outside the Requirements set. parent_req must
already be added. Note that None implies that this is a user
supplied requirement, vs an inferred one.
:param extras_requested: an iterable of extras used to evaluate the
environment markers.
:return: Additional requirements to scan. That is either [] if
the requirement is not applicable, or [install_req] if the
requirement is applicable and has just been added.
"""
# If the markers do not match, ignore this requirement.
if not install_req.match_markers(extras_requested):
logger.info(
"Ignoring %s: markers '%s' don't match your environment",
install_req.name, install_req.markers,
)
return [], None
# If the wheel is not supported, raise an error.
# Should check this after filtering out based on environment markers to
# allow specifying different wheels based on the environment/OS, in a
# single requirements file.
if install_req.link and install_req.link.is_wheel:
wheel = Wheel(install_req.link.filename)
tags = compatibility_tags.get_supported()
if (self.check_supported_wheels and not wheel.supported(tags)):
raise InstallationError(
"{} is not a supported wheel on this platform.".format(
wheel.filename)
)
# This next bit is really a sanity check.
assert install_req.is_direct == (parent_req_name is None), (
"a direct req shouldn't have a parent and also, "
"a non direct req should have a parent"
)
# Unnamed requirements are scanned again and the requirement won't be
# added as a dependency until after scanning.
if not install_req.name:
self.add_unnamed_requirement(install_req)
return [install_req], None
try:
existing_req = self.get_requirement(install_req.name)
except KeyError:
existing_req = None
has_conflicting_requirement = (
parent_req_name is None and
existing_req and
not existing_req.constraint and
existing_req.extras == install_req.extras and
existing_req.req.specifier != install_req.req.specifier
)
if has_conflicting_requirement:
raise InstallationError(
"Double requirement given: {} (already in {}, name={!r})"
.format(install_req, existing_req, install_req.name)
)
# When no existing requirement exists, add the requirement as a
# dependency and it will be scanned again after.
if not existing_req:
self.add_named_requirement(install_req)
# We'd want to rescan this requirement later
return [install_req], install_req
# Assume there's no need to scan, and that we've already
# encountered this for scanning.
if install_req.constraint or not existing_req.constraint:
return [], existing_req
does_not_satisfy_constraint = (
install_req.link and
not (
existing_req.link and
install_req.link.path == existing_req.link.path
)
)
if does_not_satisfy_constraint:
raise InstallationError(
"Could not satisfy constraints for '{}': "
"installation from path or url cannot be "
"constrained to a version".format(install_req.name)
)
# If we're now installing a constraint, mark the existing
# object for real installation.
existing_req.constraint = False
existing_req.extras = tuple(sorted(
set(existing_req.extras) | set(install_req.extras)
))
logger.debug(
"Setting %s extras to: %s",
existing_req, existing_req.extras,
)
# Return the existing requirement for addition to the parent and
# scanning again.
return [existing_req], existing_req
def has_requirement(self, name):
# type: (str) -> bool
project_name = canonicalize_name(name)
return (
project_name in self.requirements and
not self.requirements[project_name].constraint
)
def get_requirement(self, name):
# type: (str) -> InstallRequirement
project_name = canonicalize_name(name)
if project_name in self.requirements:
return self.requirements[project_name]
raise KeyError("No project with the name {name!r}".format(**locals()))
@property
def all_requirements(self):
# type: () -> List[InstallRequirement]
return self.unnamed_requirements + list(self.requirements.values())

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# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: strict-optional=False
from __future__ import absolute_import
import contextlib
import errno
import hashlib
import logging
import os
from pip._vendor import contextlib2
from pip._internal.utils.temp_dir import TempDirectory
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from types import TracebackType
from typing import Dict, Iterator, Optional, Set, Type, Union
from pip._internal.req.req_install import InstallRequirement
from pip._internal.models.link import Link
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
@contextlib.contextmanager
def update_env_context_manager(**changes):
# type: (str) -> Iterator[None]
target = os.environ
# Save values from the target and change them.
non_existent_marker = object()
saved_values = {} # type: Dict[str, Union[object, str]]
for name, new_value in changes.items():
try:
saved_values[name] = target[name]
except KeyError:
saved_values[name] = non_existent_marker
target[name] = new_value
try:
yield
finally:
# Restore original values in the target.
for name, original_value in saved_values.items():
if original_value is non_existent_marker:
del target[name]
else:
assert isinstance(original_value, str) # for mypy
target[name] = original_value
@contextlib.contextmanager
def get_requirement_tracker():
# type: () -> Iterator[RequirementTracker]
root = os.environ.get('PIP_REQ_TRACKER')
with contextlib2.ExitStack() as ctx:
if root is None:
root = ctx.enter_context(
TempDirectory(kind='req-tracker')
).path
ctx.enter_context(update_env_context_manager(PIP_REQ_TRACKER=root))
logger.debug("Initialized build tracking at %s", root)
with RequirementTracker(root) as tracker:
yield tracker
class RequirementTracker(object):
def __init__(self, root):
# type: (str) -> None
self._root = root
self._entries = set() # type: Set[InstallRequirement]
logger.debug("Created build tracker: %s", self._root)
def __enter__(self):
# type: () -> RequirementTracker
logger.debug("Entered build tracker: %s", self._root)
return self
def __exit__(
self,
exc_type, # type: Optional[Type[BaseException]]
exc_val, # type: Optional[BaseException]
exc_tb # type: Optional[TracebackType]
):
# type: (...) -> None
self.cleanup()
def _entry_path(self, link):
# type: (Link) -> str
hashed = hashlib.sha224(link.url_without_fragment.encode()).hexdigest()
return os.path.join(self._root, hashed)
def add(self, req):
# type: (InstallRequirement) -> None
"""Add an InstallRequirement to build tracking.
"""
# Get the file to write information about this requirement.
entry_path = self._entry_path(req.link)
# Try reading from the file. If it exists and can be read from, a build
# is already in progress, so a LookupError is raised.
try:
with open(entry_path) as fp:
contents = fp.read()
except IOError as e:
# if the error is anything other than "file does not exist", raise.
if e.errno != errno.ENOENT:
raise
else:
message = '{} is already being built: {}'.format(
req.link, contents)
raise LookupError(message)
# If we're here, req should really not be building already.
assert req not in self._entries
# Start tracking this requirement.
with open(entry_path, 'w') as fp:
fp.write(str(req))
self._entries.add(req)
logger.debug('Added %s to build tracker %r', req, self._root)
def remove(self, req):
# type: (InstallRequirement) -> None
"""Remove an InstallRequirement from build tracking.
"""
# Delete the created file and the corresponding entries.
os.unlink(self._entry_path(req.link))
self._entries.remove(req)
logger.debug('Removed %s from build tracker %r', req, self._root)
def cleanup(self):
# type: () -> None
for req in set(self._entries):
self.remove(req)
logger.debug("Removed build tracker: %r", self._root)
@contextlib.contextmanager
def track(self, req):
# type: (InstallRequirement) -> Iterator[None]
self.add(req)
yield
self.remove(req)

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from __future__ import absolute_import
import csv
import functools
import logging
import os
import sys
import sysconfig
from pip._vendor import pkg_resources
from pip._internal.exceptions import UninstallationError
from pip._internal.locations import bin_py, bin_user
from pip._internal.utils.compat import WINDOWS, cache_from_source, uses_pycache
from pip._internal.utils.logging import indent_log
from pip._internal.utils.misc import (
FakeFile,
ask,
dist_in_usersite,
dist_is_local,
egg_link_path,
is_local,
normalize_path,
renames,
rmtree,
)
from pip._internal.utils.temp_dir import AdjacentTempDirectory, TempDirectory
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import (
Any, Callable, Dict, Iterable, Iterator, List, Optional, Set, Tuple,
)
from pip._vendor.pkg_resources import Distribution
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def _script_names(dist, script_name, is_gui):
# type: (Distribution, str, bool) -> List[str]
"""Create the fully qualified name of the files created by
{console,gui}_scripts for the given ``dist``.
Returns the list of file names
"""
if dist_in_usersite(dist):
bin_dir = bin_user
else:
bin_dir = bin_py
exe_name = os.path.join(bin_dir, script_name)
paths_to_remove = [exe_name]
if WINDOWS:
paths_to_remove.append(exe_name + '.exe')
paths_to_remove.append(exe_name + '.exe.manifest')
if is_gui:
paths_to_remove.append(exe_name + '-script.pyw')
else:
paths_to_remove.append(exe_name + '-script.py')
return paths_to_remove
def _unique(fn):
# type: (Callable[..., Iterator[Any]]) -> Callable[..., Iterator[Any]]
@functools.wraps(fn)
def unique(*args, **kw):
# type: (Any, Any) -> Iterator[Any]
seen = set() # type: Set[Any]
for item in fn(*args, **kw):
if item not in seen:
seen.add(item)
yield item
return unique
@_unique
def uninstallation_paths(dist):
# type: (Distribution) -> Iterator[str]
"""
Yield all the uninstallation paths for dist based on RECORD-without-.py[co]
Yield paths to all the files in RECORD. For each .py file in RECORD, add
the .pyc and .pyo in the same directory.
UninstallPathSet.add() takes care of the __pycache__ .py[co].
"""
r = csv.reader(FakeFile(dist.get_metadata_lines('RECORD')))
for row in r:
path = os.path.join(dist.location, row[0])
yield path
if path.endswith('.py'):
dn, fn = os.path.split(path)
base = fn[:-3]
path = os.path.join(dn, base + '.pyc')
yield path
path = os.path.join(dn, base + '.pyo')
yield path
def compact(paths):
# type: (Iterable[str]) -> Set[str]
"""Compact a path set to contain the minimal number of paths
necessary to contain all paths in the set. If /a/path/ and
/a/path/to/a/file.txt are both in the set, leave only the
shorter path."""
sep = os.path.sep
short_paths = set() # type: Set[str]
for path in sorted(paths, key=len):
should_skip = any(
path.startswith(shortpath.rstrip("*")) and
path[len(shortpath.rstrip("*").rstrip(sep))] == sep
for shortpath in short_paths
)
if not should_skip:
short_paths.add(path)
return short_paths
def compress_for_rename(paths):
# type: (Iterable[str]) -> Set[str]
"""Returns a set containing the paths that need to be renamed.
This set may include directories when the original sequence of paths
included every file on disk.
"""
case_map = dict((os.path.normcase(p), p) for p in paths)
remaining = set(case_map)
unchecked = sorted(set(os.path.split(p)[0]
for p in case_map.values()), key=len)
wildcards = set() # type: Set[str]
def norm_join(*a):
# type: (str) -> str
return os.path.normcase(os.path.join(*a))
for root in unchecked:
if any(os.path.normcase(root).startswith(w)
for w in wildcards):
# This directory has already been handled.
continue
all_files = set() # type: Set[str]
all_subdirs = set() # type: Set[str]
for dirname, subdirs, files in os.walk(root):
all_subdirs.update(norm_join(root, dirname, d)
for d in subdirs)
all_files.update(norm_join(root, dirname, f)
for f in files)
# If all the files we found are in our remaining set of files to
# remove, then remove them from the latter set and add a wildcard
# for the directory.
if not (all_files - remaining):
remaining.difference_update(all_files)
wildcards.add(root + os.sep)
return set(map(case_map.__getitem__, remaining)) | wildcards
def compress_for_output_listing(paths):
# type: (Iterable[str]) -> Tuple[Set[str], Set[str]]
"""Returns a tuple of 2 sets of which paths to display to user
The first set contains paths that would be deleted. Files of a package
are not added and the top-level directory of the package has a '*' added
at the end - to signify that all it's contents are removed.
The second set contains files that would have been skipped in the above
folders.
"""
will_remove = set(paths)
will_skip = set()
# Determine folders and files
folders = set()
files = set()
for path in will_remove:
if path.endswith(".pyc"):
continue
if path.endswith("__init__.py") or ".dist-info" in path:
folders.add(os.path.dirname(path))
files.add(path)
# probably this one https://github.com/python/mypy/issues/390
_normcased_files = set(map(os.path.normcase, files)) # type: ignore
folders = compact(folders)
# This walks the tree using os.walk to not miss extra folders
# that might get added.
for folder in folders:
for dirpath, _, dirfiles in os.walk(folder):
for fname in dirfiles:
if fname.endswith(".pyc"):
continue
file_ = os.path.join(dirpath, fname)
if (os.path.isfile(file_) and
os.path.normcase(file_) not in _normcased_files):
# We are skipping this file. Add it to the set.
will_skip.add(file_)
will_remove = files | {
os.path.join(folder, "*") for folder in folders
}
return will_remove, will_skip
class StashedUninstallPathSet(object):
"""A set of file rename operations to stash files while
tentatively uninstalling them."""
def __init__(self):
# type: () -> None
# Mapping from source file root to [Adjacent]TempDirectory
# for files under that directory.
self._save_dirs = {} # type: Dict[str, TempDirectory]
# (old path, new path) tuples for each move that may need
# to be undone.
self._moves = [] # type: List[Tuple[str, str]]
def _get_directory_stash(self, path):
# type: (str) -> str
"""Stashes a directory.
Directories are stashed adjacent to their original location if
possible, or else moved/copied into the user's temp dir."""
try:
save_dir = AdjacentTempDirectory(path) # type: TempDirectory
except OSError:
save_dir = TempDirectory(kind="uninstall")
self._save_dirs[os.path.normcase(path)] = save_dir
return save_dir.path
def _get_file_stash(self, path):
# type: (str) -> str
"""Stashes a file.
If no root has been provided, one will be created for the directory
in the user's temp directory."""
path = os.path.normcase(path)
head, old_head = os.path.dirname(path), None
save_dir = None
while head != old_head:
try:
save_dir = self._save_dirs[head]
break
except KeyError:
pass
head, old_head = os.path.dirname(head), head
else:
# Did not find any suitable root
head = os.path.dirname(path)
save_dir = TempDirectory(kind='uninstall')
self._save_dirs[head] = save_dir
relpath = os.path.relpath(path, head)
if relpath and relpath != os.path.curdir:
return os.path.join(save_dir.path, relpath)
return save_dir.path
def stash(self, path):
# type: (str) -> str
"""Stashes the directory or file and returns its new location.
Handle symlinks as files to avoid modifying the symlink targets.
"""
path_is_dir = os.path.isdir(path) and not os.path.islink(path)
if path_is_dir:
new_path = self._get_directory_stash(path)
else:
new_path = self._get_file_stash(path)
self._moves.append((path, new_path))
if (path_is_dir and os.path.isdir(new_path)):
# If we're moving a directory, we need to
# remove the destination first or else it will be
# moved to inside the existing directory.
# We just created new_path ourselves, so it will
# be removable.
os.rmdir(new_path)
renames(path, new_path)
return new_path
def commit(self):
# type: () -> None
"""Commits the uninstall by removing stashed files."""
for _, save_dir in self._save_dirs.items():
save_dir.cleanup()
self._moves = []
self._save_dirs = {}
def rollback(self):
# type: () -> None
"""Undoes the uninstall by moving stashed files back."""
for p in self._moves:
logger.info("Moving to %s\n from %s", *p)
for new_path, path in self._moves:
try:
logger.debug('Replacing %s from %s', new_path, path)
if os.path.isfile(new_path) or os.path.islink(new_path):
os.unlink(new_path)
elif os.path.isdir(new_path):
rmtree(new_path)
renames(path, new_path)
except OSError as ex:
logger.error("Failed to restore %s", new_path)
logger.debug("Exception: %s", ex)
self.commit()
@property
def can_rollback(self):
# type: () -> bool
return bool(self._moves)
class UninstallPathSet(object):
"""A set of file paths to be removed in the uninstallation of a
requirement."""
def __init__(self, dist):
# type: (Distribution) -> None
self.paths = set() # type: Set[str]
self._refuse = set() # type: Set[str]
self.pth = {} # type: Dict[str, UninstallPthEntries]
self.dist = dist
self._moved_paths = StashedUninstallPathSet()
def _permitted(self, path):
# type: (str) -> bool
"""
Return True if the given path is one we are permitted to
remove/modify, False otherwise.
"""
return is_local(path)
def add(self, path):
# type: (str) -> None
head, tail = os.path.split(path)
# we normalize the head to resolve parent directory symlinks, but not
# the tail, since we only want to uninstall symlinks, not their targets
path = os.path.join(normalize_path(head), os.path.normcase(tail))
if not os.path.exists(path):
return
if self._permitted(path):
self.paths.add(path)
else:
self._refuse.add(path)
# __pycache__ files can show up after 'installed-files.txt' is created,
# due to imports
if os.path.splitext(path)[1] == '.py' and uses_pycache:
self.add(cache_from_source(path))
def add_pth(self, pth_file, entry):
# type: (str, str) -> None
pth_file = normalize_path(pth_file)
if self._permitted(pth_file):
if pth_file not in self.pth:
self.pth[pth_file] = UninstallPthEntries(pth_file)
self.pth[pth_file].add(entry)
else:
self._refuse.add(pth_file)
def remove(self, auto_confirm=False, verbose=False):
# type: (bool, bool) -> None
"""Remove paths in ``self.paths`` with confirmation (unless
``auto_confirm`` is True)."""
if not self.paths:
logger.info(
"Can't uninstall '%s'. No files were found to uninstall.",
self.dist.project_name,
)
return
dist_name_version = (
self.dist.project_name + "-" + self.dist.version
)
logger.info('Uninstalling %s:', dist_name_version)
with indent_log():
if auto_confirm or self._allowed_to_proceed(verbose):
moved = self._moved_paths
for_rename = compress_for_rename(self.paths)
for path in sorted(compact(for_rename)):
moved.stash(path)
logger.debug('Removing file or directory %s', path)
for pth in self.pth.values():
pth.remove()
logger.info('Successfully uninstalled %s', dist_name_version)
def _allowed_to_proceed(self, verbose):
# type: (bool) -> bool
"""Display which files would be deleted and prompt for confirmation
"""
def _display(msg, paths):
# type: (str, Iterable[str]) -> None
if not paths:
return
logger.info(msg)
with indent_log():
for path in sorted(compact(paths)):
logger.info(path)
if not verbose:
will_remove, will_skip = compress_for_output_listing(self.paths)
else:
# In verbose mode, display all the files that are going to be
# deleted.
will_remove = set(self.paths)
will_skip = set()
_display('Would remove:', will_remove)
_display('Would not remove (might be manually added):', will_skip)
_display('Would not remove (outside of prefix):', self._refuse)
if verbose:
_display('Will actually move:', compress_for_rename(self.paths))
return ask('Proceed (y/n)? ', ('y', 'n')) == 'y'
def rollback(self):
# type: () -> None
"""Rollback the changes previously made by remove()."""
if not self._moved_paths.can_rollback:
logger.error(
"Can't roll back %s; was not uninstalled",
self.dist.project_name,
)
return
logger.info('Rolling back uninstall of %s', self.dist.project_name)
self._moved_paths.rollback()
for pth in self.pth.values():
pth.rollback()
def commit(self):
# type: () -> None
"""Remove temporary save dir: rollback will no longer be possible."""
self._moved_paths.commit()
@classmethod
def from_dist(cls, dist):
# type: (Distribution) -> UninstallPathSet
dist_path = normalize_path(dist.location)
if not dist_is_local(dist):
logger.info(
"Not uninstalling %s at %s, outside environment %s",
dist.key,
dist_path,
sys.prefix,
)
return cls(dist)
if dist_path in {p for p in {sysconfig.get_path("stdlib"),
sysconfig.get_path("platstdlib")}
if p}:
logger.info(
"Not uninstalling %s at %s, as it is in the standard library.",
dist.key,
dist_path,
)
return cls(dist)
paths_to_remove = cls(dist)
develop_egg_link = egg_link_path(dist)
develop_egg_link_egg_info = '{}.egg-info'.format(
pkg_resources.to_filename(dist.project_name))
egg_info_exists = dist.egg_info and os.path.exists(dist.egg_info)
# Special case for distutils installed package
distutils_egg_info = getattr(dist._provider, 'path', None)
# Uninstall cases order do matter as in the case of 2 installs of the
# same package, pip needs to uninstall the currently detected version
if (egg_info_exists and dist.egg_info.endswith('.egg-info') and
not dist.egg_info.endswith(develop_egg_link_egg_info)):
# if dist.egg_info.endswith(develop_egg_link_egg_info), we
# are in fact in the develop_egg_link case
paths_to_remove.add(dist.egg_info)
if dist.has_metadata('installed-files.txt'):
for installed_file in dist.get_metadata(
'installed-files.txt').splitlines():
path = os.path.normpath(
os.path.join(dist.egg_info, installed_file)
)
paths_to_remove.add(path)
# FIXME: need a test for this elif block
# occurs with --single-version-externally-managed/--record outside
# of pip
elif dist.has_metadata('top_level.txt'):
if dist.has_metadata('namespace_packages.txt'):
namespaces = dist.get_metadata('namespace_packages.txt')
else:
namespaces = []
for top_level_pkg in [
p for p
in dist.get_metadata('top_level.txt').splitlines()
if p and p not in namespaces]:
path = os.path.join(dist.location, top_level_pkg)
paths_to_remove.add(path)
paths_to_remove.add(path + '.py')
paths_to_remove.add(path + '.pyc')
paths_to_remove.add(path + '.pyo')
elif distutils_egg_info:
raise UninstallationError(
"Cannot uninstall {!r}. It is a distutils installed project "
"and thus we cannot accurately determine which files belong "
"to it which would lead to only a partial uninstall.".format(
dist.project_name,
)
)
elif dist.location.endswith('.egg'):
# package installed by easy_install
# We cannot match on dist.egg_name because it can slightly vary
# i.e. setuptools-0.6c11-py2.6.egg vs setuptools-0.6rc11-py2.6.egg
paths_to_remove.add(dist.location)
easy_install_egg = os.path.split(dist.location)[1]
easy_install_pth = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(dist.location),
'easy-install.pth')
paths_to_remove.add_pth(easy_install_pth, './' + easy_install_egg)
elif egg_info_exists and dist.egg_info.endswith('.dist-info'):
for path in uninstallation_paths(dist):
paths_to_remove.add(path)
elif develop_egg_link:
# develop egg
with open(develop_egg_link, 'r') as fh:
link_pointer = os.path.normcase(fh.readline().strip())
assert (link_pointer == dist.location), (
'Egg-link {} does not match installed location of {} '
'(at {})'.format(
link_pointer, dist.project_name, dist.location)
)
paths_to_remove.add(develop_egg_link)
easy_install_pth = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(develop_egg_link),
'easy-install.pth')
paths_to_remove.add_pth(easy_install_pth, dist.location)
else:
logger.debug(
'Not sure how to uninstall: %s - Check: %s',
dist, dist.location,
)
# find distutils scripts= scripts
if dist.has_metadata('scripts') and dist.metadata_isdir('scripts'):
for script in dist.metadata_listdir('scripts'):
if dist_in_usersite(dist):
bin_dir = bin_user
else:
bin_dir = bin_py
paths_to_remove.add(os.path.join(bin_dir, script))
if WINDOWS:
paths_to_remove.add(os.path.join(bin_dir, script) + '.bat')
# find console_scripts
_scripts_to_remove = []
console_scripts = dist.get_entry_map(group='console_scripts')
for name in console_scripts.keys():
_scripts_to_remove.extend(_script_names(dist, name, False))
# find gui_scripts
gui_scripts = dist.get_entry_map(group='gui_scripts')
for name in gui_scripts.keys():
_scripts_to_remove.extend(_script_names(dist, name, True))
for s in _scripts_to_remove:
paths_to_remove.add(s)
return paths_to_remove
class UninstallPthEntries(object):
def __init__(self, pth_file):
# type: (str) -> None
self.file = pth_file
self.entries = set() # type: Set[str]
self._saved_lines = None # type: Optional[List[bytes]]
def add(self, entry):
# type: (str) -> None
entry = os.path.normcase(entry)
# On Windows, os.path.normcase converts the entry to use
# backslashes. This is correct for entries that describe absolute
# paths outside of site-packages, but all the others use forward
# slashes.
# os.path.splitdrive is used instead of os.path.isabs because isabs
# treats non-absolute paths with drive letter markings like c:foo\bar
# as absolute paths. It also does not recognize UNC paths if they don't
# have more than "\\sever\share". Valid examples: "\\server\share\" or
# "\\server\share\folder". Python 2.7.8+ support UNC in splitdrive.
if WINDOWS and not os.path.splitdrive(entry)[0]:
entry = entry.replace('\\', '/')
self.entries.add(entry)
def remove(self):
# type: () -> None
logger.debug('Removing pth entries from %s:', self.file)
# If the file doesn't exist, log a warning and return
if not os.path.isfile(self.file):
logger.warning(
"Cannot remove entries from nonexistent file {}".format(
self.file)
)
return
with open(self.file, 'rb') as fh:
# windows uses '\r\n' with py3k, but uses '\n' with py2.x
lines = fh.readlines()
self._saved_lines = lines
if any(b'\r\n' in line for line in lines):
endline = '\r\n'
else:
endline = '\n'
# handle missing trailing newline
if lines and not lines[-1].endswith(endline.encode("utf-8")):
lines[-1] = lines[-1] + endline.encode("utf-8")
for entry in self.entries:
try:
logger.debug('Removing entry: %s', entry)
lines.remove((entry + endline).encode("utf-8"))
except ValueError:
pass
with open(self.file, 'wb') as fh:
fh.writelines(lines)
def rollback(self):
# type: () -> bool
if self._saved_lines is None:
logger.error(
'Cannot roll back changes to %s, none were made', self.file
)
return False
logger.debug('Rolling %s back to previous state', self.file)
with open(self.file, 'wb') as fh:
fh.writelines(self._saved_lines)
return True

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sources/pip_20.1/_internal/resolution/__init__.py Normal file
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