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335 lines
14 KiB
PHP
335 lines
14 KiB
PHP
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<?php
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/**
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* CAssetManager class file.
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*
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* @author Qiang Xue <qiang.xue@gmail.com>
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* @link http://www.yiiframework.com/
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* @copyright 2008-2013 Yii Software LLC
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* @license http://www.yiiframework.com/license/
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*/
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/**
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* CAssetManager is a Web application component that manages private files (called assets) and makes them accessible by Web clients.
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*
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* It achieves this goal by copying assets to a Web-accessible directory
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* and returns the corresponding URL for accessing them.
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*
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* To publish an asset, simply call {@link publish()}.
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*
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* The Web-accessible directory holding the published files is specified
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* by {@link setBasePath basePath}, which defaults to the "assets" directory
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* under the directory containing the application entry script file.
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* The property {@link setBaseUrl baseUrl} refers to the URL for accessing
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* the {@link setBasePath basePath}.
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*
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* @property string $basePath The root directory storing the published asset files. Defaults to 'WebRoot/assets'.
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* @property string $baseUrl The base url that the published asset files can be accessed.
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* Note, the ending slashes are stripped off. Defaults to '/AppBaseUrl/assets'.
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*
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* @author Qiang Xue <qiang.xue@gmail.com>
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* @package system.web
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* @since 1.0
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*/
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class CAssetManager extends CApplicationComponent
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{
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/**
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* Default web accessible base path for storing private files
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*/
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const DEFAULT_BASEPATH='assets';
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/**
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* @var boolean whether to use symbolic link to publish asset files. Defaults to false, meaning
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* asset files are copied to public folders. Using symbolic links has the benefit that the published
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* assets will always be consistent with the source assets. This is especially useful during development.
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*
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* However, there are special requirements for hosting environments in order to use symbolic links.
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* In particular, symbolic links are supported only on Linux/Unix, and Windows Vista/2008 or greater.
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* The latter requires PHP 5.3 or greater.
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*
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* Moreover, some Web servers need to be properly configured so that the linked assets are accessible
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* to Web users. For example, for Apache Web server, the following configuration directive should be added
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* for the Web folder:
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* <pre>
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* Options FollowSymLinks
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* </pre>
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*
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* Note that this property cannot be true when {@link $forceCopy} property has true value too. Otherwise
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* an exception would be thrown. Using both properties at the same time is illogical because both of them
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* are solving similar tasks but in a different ways. Please refer to the {@link $forceCopy} documentation
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* for more details.
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*
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* @since 1.1.5
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*/
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public $linkAssets=false;
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/**
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* @var array list of directories and files which should be excluded from the publishing process.
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* Defaults to exclude '.svn' and '.gitignore' files only. This option has no effect if {@link linkAssets} is enabled.
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* @since 1.1.6
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**/
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public $excludeFiles=array('.svn','.gitignore');
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/**
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* @var integer the permission to be set for newly generated asset files.
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* This value will be used by PHP chmod function.
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* Defaults to 0666, meaning the file is read-writable by all users.
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* @since 1.1.8
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*/
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public $newFileMode=0666;
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/**
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* @var integer the permission to be set for newly generated asset directories.
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* This value will be used by PHP chmod function.
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* Defaults to 0777, meaning the directory can be read, written and executed by all users.
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* @since 1.1.8
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*/
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public $newDirMode=0777;
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/**
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* @var boolean whether we should copy the asset files and directories even if they already published before.
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* This property is used only during development stage. The main use case of this property is when you need
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* to force the original assets always copied by changing only one value without searching needed {@link publish}
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* method calls across the application codebase. Also it is useful in operating systems which does not fully
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* support symbolic links (therefore it is not possible to use {@link $linkAssets}) or we don't want to use them.
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* This property sets the default value of the $forceCopy parameter in {@link publish} method. Default value
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* of this property is false meaning that the assets will be published only in case they don't exist in webroot
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* assets directory.
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*
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* Note that this property cannot be true when {@link $linkAssets} property has true value too. Otherwise
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* an exception would be thrown. Using both properties at the same time is illogical because both of them
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* are solving similar tasks but in a different ways. Please refer to the {@link $linkAssets} documentation
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* for more details.
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*
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* @since 1.1.11
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*/
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public $forceCopy=false;
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/**
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* @var string base web accessible path for storing private files
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*/
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private $_basePath;
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/**
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* @var string base URL for accessing the publishing directory.
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*/
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private $_baseUrl;
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/**
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* @var array published assets
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*/
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private $_published=array();
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/**
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* @return string the root directory storing the published asset files. Defaults to 'WebRoot/assets'.
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*/
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public function getBasePath()
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{
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if($this->_basePath===null)
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{
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$request=Yii::app()->getRequest();
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$this->setBasePath(dirname($request->getScriptFile()).DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.self::DEFAULT_BASEPATH);
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}
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return $this->_basePath;
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}
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/**
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* Sets the root directory storing published asset files.
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* @param string $value the root directory storing published asset files
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* @throws CException if the base path is invalid
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*/
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public function setBasePath($value)
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{
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if(($basePath=realpath($value))!==false && is_dir($basePath) && is_writable($basePath))
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$this->_basePath=$basePath;
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else
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throw new CException(Yii::t('yii','CAssetManager.basePath "{path}" is invalid. Please make sure the directory exists and is writable by the Web server process.',
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array('{path}'=>$value)));
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}
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/**
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* @return string the base url that the published asset files can be accessed.
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* Note, the ending slashes are stripped off. Defaults to '/AppBaseUrl/assets'.
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*/
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public function getBaseUrl()
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{
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if($this->_baseUrl===null)
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{
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$request=Yii::app()->getRequest();
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$this->setBaseUrl($request->getBaseUrl().'/'.self::DEFAULT_BASEPATH);
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}
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return $this->_baseUrl;
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}
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/**
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* @param string $value the base url that the published asset files can be accessed
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*/
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public function setBaseUrl($value)
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{
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$this->_baseUrl=rtrim($value,'/');
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}
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/**
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* Publishes a file or a directory.
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* This method will copy the specified asset to a web accessible directory
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* and return the URL for accessing the published asset.
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* <ul>
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* <li>If the asset is a file, its file modification time will be checked
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* to avoid unnecessary file copying;</li>
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* <li>If the asset is a directory, all files and subdirectories under it will
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* be published recursively. Note, in case $forceCopy is false the method only checks the
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* existence of the target directory to avoid repetitive copying.</li>
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* </ul>
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*
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* Note: On rare scenario, a race condition can develop that will lead to a
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* one-time-manifestation of a non-critical problem in the creation of the directory
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* that holds the published assets. This problem can be avoided altogether by 'requesting'
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* in advance all the resources that are supposed to trigger a 'publish()' call, and doing
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* that in the application deployment phase, before system goes live. See more in the following
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* discussion: http://code.google.com/p/yii/issues/detail?id=2579
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*
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* @param string $path the asset (file or directory) to be published
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* @param boolean $hashByName whether the published directory should be named as the hashed basename.
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* If false, the name will be the hash taken from dirname of the path being published and path mtime.
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* Defaults to false. Set true if the path being published is shared among
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* different extensions.
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* @param integer $level level of recursive copying when the asset is a directory.
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* Level -1 means publishing all subdirectories and files;
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* Level 0 means publishing only the files DIRECTLY under the directory;
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* level N means copying those directories that are within N levels.
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* @param boolean $forceCopy whether we should copy the asset file or directory even if it is already
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* published before. In case of publishing a directory old files will not be removed.
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* This parameter is set true mainly during development stage when the original
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* assets are being constantly changed. The consequence is that the performance is degraded,
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* which is not a concern during development, however. Default value of this parameter is null meaning
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* that it's value is controlled by {@link $forceCopy} class property. This parameter has been available
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* since version 1.1.2. Default value has been changed since 1.1.11.
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* Note that this parameter cannot be true when {@link $linkAssets} property has true value too. Otherwise
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* an exception would be thrown. Using this parameter with {@link $linkAssets} property at the same time
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* is illogical because both of them are solving similar tasks but in a different ways. Please refer
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* to the {@link $linkAssets} documentation for more details.
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* @return string an absolute URL to the published asset
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* @throws CException if the asset to be published does not exist.
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*/
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public function publish($path,$hashByName=false,$level=-1,$forceCopy=null)
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{
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if($forceCopy===null)
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$forceCopy=$this->forceCopy;
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if($forceCopy && $this->linkAssets)
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throw new CException(Yii::t('yii','The "forceCopy" and "linkAssets" cannot be both true.'));
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if(isset($this->_published[$path]))
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return $this->_published[$path];
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elseif(($src=realpath($path))!==false)
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{
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$dir=$this->generatePath($src,$hashByName);
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$dstDir=$this->getBasePath().DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.$dir;
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if(is_file($src))
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{
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$fileName=basename($src);
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$dstFile=$dstDir.DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.$fileName;
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if(!is_dir($dstDir))
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{
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mkdir($dstDir,$this->newDirMode,true);
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@chmod($dstDir,$this->newDirMode);
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}
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if($this->linkAssets && !is_file($dstFile)) symlink($src,$dstFile);
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elseif(@filemtime($dstFile)<@filemtime($src))
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{
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copy($src,$dstFile);
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@chmod($dstFile,$this->newFileMode);
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}
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return $this->_published[$path]=$this->getBaseUrl()."/$dir/$fileName";
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}
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elseif(is_dir($src))
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{
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if($this->linkAssets && !is_dir($dstDir))
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{
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symlink($src,$dstDir);
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}
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elseif(!is_dir($dstDir) || $forceCopy)
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{
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CFileHelper::copyDirectory($src,$dstDir,array(
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'exclude'=>$this->excludeFiles,
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'level'=>$level,
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'newDirMode'=>$this->newDirMode,
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'newFileMode'=>$this->newFileMode,
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));
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}
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return $this->_published[$path]=$this->getBaseUrl().'/'.$dir;
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}
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}
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throw new CException(Yii::t('yii','The asset "{asset}" to be published does not exist.',
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array('{asset}'=>$path)));
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}
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/**
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* Returns the published path of a file path.
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* This method does not perform any publishing. It merely tells you
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* if the file or directory is published, where it will go.
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* @param string $path directory or file path being published
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* @param boolean $hashByName whether the published directory should be named as the hashed basename.
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* If false, the name will be the hash taken from dirname of the path being published and path mtime.
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* Defaults to false. Set true if the path being published is shared among
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* different extensions.
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* @return string the published file path. False if the file or directory does not exist
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*/
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public function getPublishedPath($path,$hashByName=false)
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{
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if(($path=realpath($path))!==false)
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{
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$base=$this->getBasePath().DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.$this->generatePath($path,$hashByName);
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return is_file($path) ? $base.DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.basename($path) : $base ;
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}
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else
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return false;
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}
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/**
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* Returns the URL of a published file path.
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* This method does not perform any publishing. It merely tells you
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* if the file path is published, what the URL will be to access it.
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* @param string $path directory or file path being published
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* @param boolean $hashByName whether the published directory should be named as the hashed basename.
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* If false, the name will be the hash taken from dirname of the path being published and path mtime.
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* Defaults to false. Set true if the path being published is shared among
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* different extensions.
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* @return string the published URL for the file or directory. False if the file or directory does not exist.
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*/
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public function getPublishedUrl($path,$hashByName=false)
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{
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if(isset($this->_published[$path]))
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return $this->_published[$path];
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if(($path=realpath($path))!==false)
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{
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$base=$this->getBaseUrl().'/'.$this->generatePath($path,$hashByName);
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return is_file($path) ? $base.'/'.basename($path) : $base;
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}
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else
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return false;
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}
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/**
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* Generate a CRC32 hash for the directory path. Collisions are higher
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* than MD5 but generates a much smaller hash string.
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* @param string $path string to be hashed.
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* @return string hashed string.
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*/
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protected function hash($path)
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{
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return sprintf('%x',crc32($path.Yii::getVersion()));
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}
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/**
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* Generates path segments relative to basePath.
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* @param string $file for which public path will be created.
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* @param bool $hashByName whether the published directory should be named as the hashed basename.
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* @return string path segments without basePath.
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* @since 1.1.13
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*/
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protected function generatePath($file,$hashByName=false)
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{
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if (is_file($file))
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$pathForHashing=$hashByName ? basename($file) : dirname($file).filemtime($file);
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else
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$pathForHashing=$hashByName ? basename($file) : $file.filemtime($file);
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return $this->hash($pathForHashing);
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}
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}
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