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mediawiki_ynh/sources/mediawiki/includes/installer/Installer.php

1807 lines
45 KiB
PHP

<?php
/**
* Base code for MediaWiki installer.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
* with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
* http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
*
* @file
* @ingroup Deployment
*/
/**
* This documentation group collects source code files with deployment functionality.
*
* @defgroup Deployment Deployment
*/
/**
* Base installer class.
*
* This class provides the base for installation and update functionality
* for both MediaWiki core and extensions.
*
* @ingroup Deployment
* @since 1.17
*/
abstract class Installer {
// This is the absolute minimum PHP version we can support
const MINIMUM_PHP_VERSION = '5.3.2';
/**
* The oldest version of PCRE we can support.
*
* Defining this is necessary because PHP may be linked with a system version
* of PCRE, which may be older than that bundled with the minimum PHP version.
*/
const MINIMUM_PCRE_VERSION = '7.2';
/**
* @var array
*/
protected $settings;
/**
* List of detected DBs, access using getCompiledDBs().
*
* @var array
*/
protected $compiledDBs;
/**
* Cached DB installer instances, access using getDBInstaller().
*
* @var array
*/
protected $dbInstallers = array();
/**
* Minimum memory size in MB.
*
* @var integer
*/
protected $minMemorySize = 50;
/**
* Cached Title, used by parse().
*
* @var Title
*/
protected $parserTitle;
/**
* Cached ParserOptions, used by parse().
*
* @var ParserOptions
*/
protected $parserOptions;
/**
* Known database types. These correspond to the class names <type>Installer,
* and are also MediaWiki database types valid for $wgDBtype.
*
* To add a new type, create a <type>Installer class and a Database<type>
* class, and add a config-type-<type> message to MessagesEn.php.
*
* @var array
*/
protected static $dbTypes = array(
'mysql',
'postgres',
'oracle',
'sqlite',
);
/**
* A list of environment check methods called by doEnvironmentChecks().
* These may output warnings using showMessage(), and/or abort the
* installation process by returning false.
*
* @var array
*/
protected $envChecks = array(
'envCheckDB',
'envCheckRegisterGlobals',
'envCheckBrokenXML',
'envCheckPHP531',
'envCheckMagicQuotes',
'envCheckMagicSybase',
'envCheckMbstring',
'envCheckZE1',
'envCheckSafeMode',
'envCheckXML',
'envCheckPCRE',
'envCheckMemory',
'envCheckCache',
'envCheckModSecurity',
'envCheckDiff3',
'envCheckGraphics',
'envCheckGit',
'envCheckServer',
'envCheckPath',
'envCheckExtension',
'envCheckShellLocale',
'envCheckUploadsDirectory',
'envCheckLibicu',
'envCheckSuhosinMaxValueLength',
'envCheckCtype',
'envCheckJSON',
);
/**
* MediaWiki configuration globals that will eventually be passed through
* to LocalSettings.php. The names only are given here, the defaults
* typically come from DefaultSettings.php.
*
* @var array
*/
protected $defaultVarNames = array(
'wgSitename',
'wgPasswordSender',
'wgLanguageCode',
'wgRightsIcon',
'wgRightsText',
'wgRightsUrl',
'wgMainCacheType',
'wgEnableEmail',
'wgEnableUserEmail',
'wgEnotifUserTalk',
'wgEnotifWatchlist',
'wgEmailAuthentication',
'wgDBtype',
'wgDiff3',
'wgImageMagickConvertCommand',
'wgGitBin',
'IP',
'wgScriptPath',
'wgScriptExtension',
'wgMetaNamespace',
'wgDeletedDirectory',
'wgEnableUploads',
'wgLogo',
'wgShellLocale',
'wgSecretKey',
'wgUseInstantCommons',
'wgUpgradeKey',
'wgDefaultSkin',
'wgResourceLoaderMaxQueryLength',
);
/**
* Variables that are stored alongside globals, and are used for any
* configuration of the installation process aside from the MediaWiki
* configuration. Map of names to defaults.
*
* @var array
*/
protected $internalDefaults = array(
'_UserLang' => 'en',
'_Environment' => false,
'_SafeMode' => false,
'_RaiseMemory' => false,
'_UpgradeDone' => false,
'_InstallDone' => false,
'_Caches' => array(),
'_InstallPassword' => '',
'_SameAccount' => true,
'_CreateDBAccount' => false,
'_NamespaceType' => 'site-name',
'_AdminName' => '', // will be set later, when the user selects language
'_AdminPassword' => '',
'_AdminPassword2' => '',
'_AdminEmail' => '',
'_Subscribe' => false,
'_SkipOptional' => 'continue',
'_RightsProfile' => 'wiki',
'_LicenseCode' => 'none',
'_CCDone' => false,
'_Extensions' => array(),
'_MemCachedServers' => '',
'_UpgradeKeySupplied' => false,
'_ExistingDBSettings' => false,
);
/**
* The actual list of installation steps. This will be initialized by getInstallSteps()
*
* @var array
*/
private $installSteps = array();
/**
* Extra steps for installation, for things like DatabaseInstallers to modify
*
* @var array
*/
protected $extraInstallSteps = array();
/**
* Known object cache types and the functions used to test for their existence.
*
* @var array
*/
protected $objectCaches = array(
'xcache' => 'xcache_get',
'apc' => 'apc_fetch',
'wincache' => 'wincache_ucache_get'
);
/**
* User rights profiles.
*
* @var array
*/
public $rightsProfiles = array(
'wiki' => array(),
'no-anon' => array(
'*' => array( 'edit' => false )
),
'fishbowl' => array(
'*' => array(
'createaccount' => false,
'edit' => false,
),
),
'private' => array(
'*' => array(
'createaccount' => false,
'edit' => false,
'read' => false,
),
),
);
/**
* License types.
*
* @var array
*/
public $licenses = array(
'cc-by' => array(
'url' => 'http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/',
'icon' => '{$wgStylePath}/common/images/cc-by.png',
),
'cc-by-sa' => array(
'url' => 'http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/',
'icon' => '{$wgStylePath}/common/images/cc-by-sa.png',
),
'cc-by-nc-sa' => array(
'url' => 'http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/',
'icon' => '{$wgStylePath}/common/images/cc-by-nc-sa.png',
),
'cc-0' => array(
'url' => 'https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/',
'icon' => '{$wgStylePath}/common/images/cc-0.png',
),
'pd' => array(
'url' => '',
'icon' => '{$wgStylePath}/common/images/public-domain.png',
),
'gfdl' => array(
'url' => 'http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html',
'icon' => '{$wgStylePath}/common/images/gnu-fdl.png',
),
'none' => array(
'url' => '',
'icon' => '',
'text' => ''
),
'cc-choose' => array(
// Details will be filled in by the selector.
'url' => '',
'icon' => '',
'text' => '',
),
);
/**
* URL to mediawiki-announce subscription
*/
protected $mediaWikiAnnounceUrl =
'https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/subscribe/mediawiki-announce';
/**
* Supported language codes for Mailman
*/
protected $mediaWikiAnnounceLanguages = array(
'ca', 'cs', 'da', 'de', 'en', 'es', 'et', 'eu', 'fi', 'fr', 'hr', 'hu',
'it', 'ja', 'ko', 'lt', 'nl', 'no', 'pl', 'pt', 'pt-br', 'ro', 'ru',
'sl', 'sr', 'sv', 'tr', 'uk'
);
/**
* UI interface for displaying a short message
* The parameters are like parameters to wfMessage().
* The messages will be in wikitext format, which will be converted to an
* output format such as HTML or text before being sent to the user.
* @param $msg
*/
abstract public function showMessage( $msg /*, ... */ );
/**
* Same as showMessage(), but for displaying errors
* @param $msg
*/
abstract public function showError( $msg /*, ... */ );
/**
* Show a message to the installing user by using a Status object
* @param $status Status
*/
abstract public function showStatusMessage( Status $status );
/**
* Constructor, always call this from child classes.
*/
public function __construct() {
global $wgExtensionMessagesFiles, $wgUser;
// Disable the i18n cache and LoadBalancer
Language::getLocalisationCache()->disableBackend();
LBFactory::disableBackend();
// Load the installer's i18n file.
$wgExtensionMessagesFiles['MediawikiInstaller'] =
__DIR__ . '/Installer.i18n.php';
// Having a user with id = 0 safeguards us from DB access via User::loadOptions().
$wgUser = User::newFromId( 0 );
$this->settings = $this->internalDefaults;
foreach ( $this->defaultVarNames as $var ) {
$this->settings[$var] = $GLOBALS[$var];
}
$compiledDBs = array();
foreach ( self::getDBTypes() as $type ) {
$installer = $this->getDBInstaller( $type );
if ( !$installer->isCompiled() ) {
continue;
}
$compiledDBs[] = $type;
$defaults = $installer->getGlobalDefaults();
foreach ( $installer->getGlobalNames() as $var ) {
if ( isset( $defaults[$var] ) ) {
$this->settings[$var] = $defaults[$var];
} else {
$this->settings[$var] = $GLOBALS[$var];
}
}
}
$this->compiledDBs = $compiledDBs;
$this->parserTitle = Title::newFromText( 'Installer' );
$this->parserOptions = new ParserOptions; // language will be wrong :(
$this->parserOptions->setEditSection( false );
}
/**
* Get a list of known DB types.
*
* @return array
*/
public static function getDBTypes() {
return self::$dbTypes;
}
/**
* Do initial checks of the PHP environment. Set variables according to
* the observed environment.
*
* It's possible that this may be called under the CLI SAPI, not the SAPI
* that the wiki will primarily run under. In that case, the subclass should
* initialise variables such as wgScriptPath, before calling this function.
*
* Under the web subclass, it can already be assumed that PHP 5+ is in use
* and that sessions are working.
*
* @return Status
*/
public function doEnvironmentChecks() {
$phpVersion = phpversion();
if ( version_compare( $phpVersion, self::MINIMUM_PHP_VERSION, '>=' ) ) {
$this->showMessage( 'config-env-php', $phpVersion );
$good = true;
} else {
$this->showMessage( 'config-env-php-toolow', $phpVersion, self::MINIMUM_PHP_VERSION );
$good = false;
}
// Must go here because an old version of PCRE can prevent other checks from completing
if ( $good ) {
list( $pcreVersion ) = explode( ' ', PCRE_VERSION, 2 );
if ( version_compare( $pcreVersion, self::MINIMUM_PCRE_VERSION, '<' ) ) {
$this->showError( 'config-pcre-old', self::MINIMUM_PCRE_VERSION, $pcreVersion );
$good = false;
}
}
if ( $good ) {
foreach ( $this->envChecks as $check ) {
$status = $this->$check();
if ( $status === false ) {
$good = false;
}
}
}
$this->setVar( '_Environment', $good );
return $good ? Status::newGood() : Status::newFatal( 'config-env-bad' );
}
/**
* Set a MW configuration variable, or internal installer configuration variable.
*
* @param $name String
* @param $value Mixed
*/
public function setVar( $name, $value ) {
$this->settings[$name] = $value;
}
/**
* Get an MW configuration variable, or internal installer configuration variable.
* The defaults come from $GLOBALS (ultimately DefaultSettings.php).
* Installer variables are typically prefixed by an underscore.
*
* @param $name String
* @param $default Mixed
*
* @return mixed
*/
public function getVar( $name, $default = null ) {
if ( !isset( $this->settings[$name] ) ) {
return $default;
} else {
return $this->settings[$name];
}
}
/**
* Get a list of DBs supported by current PHP setup
*
* @return array
*/
public function getCompiledDBs() {
return $this->compiledDBs;
}
/**
* Get an instance of DatabaseInstaller for the specified DB type.
*
* @param $type Mixed: DB installer for which is needed, false to use default.
*
* @return DatabaseInstaller
*/
public function getDBInstaller( $type = false ) {
if ( !$type ) {
$type = $this->getVar( 'wgDBtype' );
}
$type = strtolower( $type );
if ( !isset( $this->dbInstallers[$type] ) ) {
$class = ucfirst( $type ) . 'Installer';
$this->dbInstallers[$type] = new $class( $this );
}
return $this->dbInstallers[$type];
}
/**
* Determine if LocalSettings.php exists. If it does, return its variables,
* merged with those from AdminSettings.php, as an array.
*
* @return Array
*/
public static function getExistingLocalSettings() {
global $IP;
wfSuppressWarnings();
$_lsExists = file_exists( "$IP/LocalSettings.php" );
wfRestoreWarnings();
if ( !$_lsExists ) {
return false;
}
unset( $_lsExists );
require "$IP/includes/DefaultSettings.php";
require "$IP/LocalSettings.php";
if ( file_exists( "$IP/AdminSettings.php" ) ) {
require "$IP/AdminSettings.php";
}
return get_defined_vars();
}
/**
* Get a fake password for sending back to the user in HTML.
* This is a security mechanism to avoid compromise of the password in the
* event of session ID compromise.
*
* @param $realPassword String
*
* @return string
*/
public function getFakePassword( $realPassword ) {
return str_repeat( '*', strlen( $realPassword ) );
}
/**
* Set a variable which stores a password, except if the new value is a
* fake password in which case leave it as it is.
*
* @param $name String
* @param $value Mixed
*/
public function setPassword( $name, $value ) {
if ( !preg_match( '/^\*+$/', $value ) ) {
$this->setVar( $name, $value );
}
}
/**
* On POSIX systems return the primary group of the webserver we're running under.
* On other systems just returns null.
*
* This is used to advice the user that he should chgrp his mw-config/data/images directory as the
* webserver user before he can install.
*
* Public because SqliteInstaller needs it, and doesn't subclass Installer.
*
* @return mixed
*/
public static function maybeGetWebserverPrimaryGroup() {
if ( !function_exists( 'posix_getegid' ) || !function_exists( 'posix_getpwuid' ) ) {
# I don't know this, this isn't UNIX.
return null;
}
# posix_getegid() *not* getmygid() because we want the group of the webserver,
# not whoever owns the current script.
$gid = posix_getegid();
$getpwuid = posix_getpwuid( $gid );
$group = $getpwuid['name'];
return $group;
}
/**
* Convert wikitext $text to HTML.
*
* This is potentially error prone since many parser features require a complete
* installed MW database. The solution is to just not use those features when you
* write your messages. This appears to work well enough. Basic formatting and
* external links work just fine.
*
* But in case a translator decides to throw in a "#ifexist" or internal link or
* whatever, this function is guarded to catch the attempted DB access and to present
* some fallback text.
*
* @param $text String
* @param $lineStart Boolean
* @return String
*/
public function parse( $text, $lineStart = false ) {
global $wgParser;
try {
$out = $wgParser->parse( $text, $this->parserTitle, $this->parserOptions, $lineStart );
$html = $out->getText();
} catch ( DBAccessError $e ) {
$html = '<!--DB access attempted during parse--> ' . htmlspecialchars( $text );
if ( !empty( $this->debug ) ) {
$html .= "<!--\n" . $e->getTraceAsString() . "\n-->";
}
}
return $html;
}
/**
* @return ParserOptions
*/
public function getParserOptions() {
return $this->parserOptions;
}
public function disableLinkPopups() {
$this->parserOptions->setExternalLinkTarget( false );
}
public function restoreLinkPopups() {
global $wgExternalLinkTarget;
$this->parserOptions->setExternalLinkTarget( $wgExternalLinkTarget );
}
/**
* Install step which adds a row to the site_stats table with appropriate
* initial values.
*
* @param $installer DatabaseInstaller
*
* @return Status
*/
public function populateSiteStats( DatabaseInstaller $installer ) {
$status = $installer->getConnection();
if ( !$status->isOK() ) {
return $status;
}
$status->value->insert( 'site_stats', array(
'ss_row_id' => 1,
'ss_total_views' => 0,
'ss_total_edits' => 0,
'ss_good_articles' => 0,
'ss_total_pages' => 0,
'ss_users' => 0,
'ss_images' => 0 ),
__METHOD__, 'IGNORE' );
return Status::newGood();
}
/**
* Exports all wg* variables stored by the installer into global scope.
*/
public function exportVars() {
foreach ( $this->settings as $name => $value ) {
if ( substr( $name, 0, 2 ) == 'wg' ) {
$GLOBALS[$name] = $value;
}
}
}
/**
* Environment check for DB types.
* @return bool
*/
protected function envCheckDB() {
global $wgLang;
$allNames = array();
// Messages: config-type-mysql, config-type-postgres, config-type-oracle,
// config-type-sqlite
foreach ( self::getDBTypes() as $name ) {
$allNames[] = wfMessage( "config-type-$name" )->text();
}
$databases = $this->getCompiledDBs();
$databases = array_flip( $databases );
foreach ( array_keys( $databases ) as $db ) {
$installer = $this->getDBInstaller( $db );
$status = $installer->checkPrerequisites();
if ( !$status->isGood() ) {
$this->showStatusMessage( $status );
}
if ( !$status->isOK() ) {
unset( $databases[$db] );
}
}
$databases = array_flip( $databases );
if ( !$databases ) {
$this->showError( 'config-no-db', $wgLang->commaList( $allNames ) );
// @todo FIXME: This only works for the web installer!
return false;
}
return true;
}
/**
* Environment check for register_globals.
*/
protected function envCheckRegisterGlobals() {
if ( wfIniGetBool( 'register_globals' ) ) {
$this->showMessage( 'config-register-globals' );
}
}
/**
* Some versions of libxml+PHP break < and > encoding horribly
* @return bool
*/
protected function envCheckBrokenXML() {
$test = new PhpXmlBugTester();
if ( !$test->ok ) {
$this->showError( 'config-brokenlibxml' );
return false;
}
return true;
}
/**
* Test PHP (probably 5.3.1, but it could regress again) to make sure that
* reference parameters to __call() are not converted to null
* @return bool
*/
protected function envCheckPHP531() {
$test = new PhpRefCallBugTester;
$test->execute();
if ( !$test->ok ) {
$this->showError( 'config-using531', phpversion() );
return false;
}
return true;
}
/**
* Environment check for magic_quotes_runtime.
* @return bool
*/
protected function envCheckMagicQuotes() {
if ( wfIniGetBool( "magic_quotes_runtime" ) ) {
$this->showError( 'config-magic-quotes-runtime' );
return false;
}
return true;
}
/**
* Environment check for magic_quotes_sybase.
* @return bool
*/
protected function envCheckMagicSybase() {
if ( wfIniGetBool( 'magic_quotes_sybase' ) ) {
$this->showError( 'config-magic-quotes-sybase' );
return false;
}
return true;
}
/**
* Environment check for mbstring.func_overload.
* @return bool
*/
protected function envCheckMbstring() {
if ( wfIniGetBool( 'mbstring.func_overload' ) ) {
$this->showError( 'config-mbstring' );
return false;
}
return true;
}
/**
* Environment check for zend.ze1_compatibility_mode.
* @return bool
*/
protected function envCheckZE1() {
if ( wfIniGetBool( 'zend.ze1_compatibility_mode' ) ) {
$this->showError( 'config-ze1' );
return false;
}
return true;
}
/**
* Environment check for safe_mode.
* @return bool
*/
protected function envCheckSafeMode() {
if ( wfIniGetBool( 'safe_mode' ) ) {
$this->setVar( '_SafeMode', true );
$this->showMessage( 'config-safe-mode' );
}
return true;
}
/**
* Environment check for the XML module.
* @return bool
*/
protected function envCheckXML() {
if ( !function_exists( "utf8_encode" ) ) {
$this->showError( 'config-xml-bad' );
return false;
}
return true;
}
/**
* Environment check for the PCRE module.
*
* @note If this check were to fail, the parser would
* probably throw an exception before the result
* of this check is shown to the user.
* @return bool
*/
protected function envCheckPCRE() {
wfSuppressWarnings();
$regexd = preg_replace( '/[\x{0430}-\x{04FF}]/iu', '', '-АБВГД-' );
// Need to check for \p support too, as PCRE can be compiled
// with utf8 support, but not unicode property support.
// check that \p{Zs} (space separators) matches
// U+3000 (Ideographic space)
$regexprop = preg_replace( '/\p{Zs}/u', '', "-\xE3\x80\x80-" );
wfRestoreWarnings();
if ( $regexd != '--' || $regexprop != '--' ) {
$this->showError( 'config-pcre-no-utf8' );
return false;
}
return true;
}
/**
* Environment check for available memory.
* @return bool
*/
protected function envCheckMemory() {
$limit = ini_get( 'memory_limit' );
if ( !$limit || $limit == -1 ) {
return true;
}
$n = wfShorthandToInteger( $limit );
if ( $n < $this->minMemorySize * 1024 * 1024 ) {
$newLimit = "{$this->minMemorySize}M";
if ( ini_set( "memory_limit", $newLimit ) === false ) {
$this->showMessage( 'config-memory-bad', $limit );
} else {
$this->showMessage( 'config-memory-raised', $limit, $newLimit );
$this->setVar( '_RaiseMemory', true );
}
}
return true;
}
/**
* Environment check for compiled object cache types.
*/
protected function envCheckCache() {
$caches = array();
foreach ( $this->objectCaches as $name => $function ) {
if ( function_exists( $function ) ) {
if ( $name == 'xcache' && !wfIniGetBool( 'xcache.var_size' ) ) {
continue;
}
$caches[$name] = true;
}
}
if ( !$caches ) {
$this->showMessage( 'config-no-cache' );
}
$this->setVar( '_Caches', $caches );
}
/**
* Scare user to death if they have mod_security
* @return bool
*/
protected function envCheckModSecurity() {
if ( self::apacheModulePresent( 'mod_security' ) ) {
$this->showMessage( 'config-mod-security' );
}
return true;
}
/**
* Search for GNU diff3.
* @return bool
*/
protected function envCheckDiff3() {
$names = array( "gdiff3", "diff3", "diff3.exe" );
$versionInfo = array( '$1 --version 2>&1', 'GNU diffutils' );
$diff3 = self::locateExecutableInDefaultPaths( $names, $versionInfo );
if ( $diff3 ) {
$this->setVar( 'wgDiff3', $diff3 );
} else {
$this->setVar( 'wgDiff3', false );
$this->showMessage( 'config-diff3-bad' );
}
return true;
}
/**
* Environment check for ImageMagick and GD.
* @return bool
*/
protected function envCheckGraphics() {
$names = array( wfIsWindows() ? 'convert.exe' : 'convert' );
$versionInfo = array( '$1 -version', 'ImageMagick' );
$convert = self::locateExecutableInDefaultPaths( $names, $versionInfo );
$this->setVar( 'wgImageMagickConvertCommand', '' );
if ( $convert ) {
$this->setVar( 'wgImageMagickConvertCommand', $convert );
$this->showMessage( 'config-imagemagick', $convert );
return true;
} elseif ( function_exists( 'imagejpeg' ) ) {
$this->showMessage( 'config-gd' );
} else {
$this->showMessage( 'config-no-scaling' );
}
return true;
}
/**
* Search for git.
*
* @since 1.22
* @return bool
*/
protected function envCheckGit() {
$names = array( wfIsWindows() ? 'git.exe' : 'git' );
$versionInfo = array( '$1 --version', 'git version' );
$git = self::locateExecutableInDefaultPaths( $names, $versionInfo );
if ( $git ) {
$this->setVar( 'wgGitBin', $git );
$this->showMessage( 'config-git', $git );
} else {
$this->setVar( 'wgGitBin', false );
$this->showMessage( 'config-git-bad' );
}
return true;
}
/**
* Environment check for the server hostname.
*/
protected function envCheckServer() {
$server = $this->envGetDefaultServer();
if ( $server !== null ) {
$this->showMessage( 'config-using-server', $server );
$this->setVar( 'wgServer', $server );
}
return true;
}
/**
* Helper function to be called from envCheckServer()
* @return String
*/
abstract protected function envGetDefaultServer();
/**
* Environment check for setting $IP and $wgScriptPath.
* @return bool
*/
protected function envCheckPath() {
global $IP;
$IP = dirname( dirname( __DIR__ ) );
$this->setVar( 'IP', $IP );
$this->showMessage(
'config-using-uri',
$this->getVar( 'wgServer' ),
$this->getVar( 'wgScriptPath' )
);
return true;
}
/**
* Environment check for setting the preferred PHP file extension.
* @return bool
*/
protected function envCheckExtension() {
// @todo FIXME: Detect this properly
if ( defined( 'MW_INSTALL_PHP5_EXT' ) ) {
$ext = 'php5';
} else {
$ext = 'php';
}
$this->setVar( 'wgScriptExtension', ".$ext" );
return true;
}
/**
* Environment check for preferred locale in shell
* @return bool
*/
protected function envCheckShellLocale() {
$os = php_uname( 's' );
$supported = array( 'Linux', 'SunOS', 'HP-UX', 'Darwin' ); # Tested these
if ( !in_array( $os, $supported ) ) {
return true;
}
# Get a list of available locales.
$ret = false;
$lines = wfShellExec( '/usr/bin/locale -a', $ret );
if ( $ret ) {
return true;
}
$lines = array_map( 'trim', explode( "\n", $lines ) );
$candidatesByLocale = array();
$candidatesByLang = array();
foreach ( $lines as $line ) {
if ( $line === '' ) {
continue;
}
if ( !preg_match( '/^([a-zA-Z]+)(_[a-zA-Z]+|)\.(utf8|UTF-8)(@[a-zA-Z_]*|)$/i', $line, $m ) ) {
continue;
}
list( , $lang, , , ) = $m;
$candidatesByLocale[$m[0]] = $m;
$candidatesByLang[$lang][] = $m;
}
# Try the current value of LANG.
if ( isset( $candidatesByLocale[getenv( 'LANG' )] ) ) {
$this->setVar( 'wgShellLocale', getenv( 'LANG' ) );
return true;
}
# Try the most common ones.
$commonLocales = array( 'en_US.UTF-8', 'en_US.utf8', 'de_DE.UTF-8', 'de_DE.utf8' );
foreach ( $commonLocales as $commonLocale ) {
if ( isset( $candidatesByLocale[$commonLocale] ) ) {
$this->setVar( 'wgShellLocale', $commonLocale );
return true;
}
}
# Is there an available locale in the Wiki's language?
$wikiLang = $this->getVar( 'wgLanguageCode' );
if ( isset( $candidatesByLang[$wikiLang] ) ) {
$m = reset( $candidatesByLang[$wikiLang] );
$this->setVar( 'wgShellLocale', $m[0] );
return true;
}
# Are there any at all?
if ( count( $candidatesByLocale ) ) {
$m = reset( $candidatesByLocale );
$this->setVar( 'wgShellLocale', $m[0] );
return true;
}
# Give up.
return true;
}
/**
* Environment check for the permissions of the uploads directory
* @return bool
*/
protected function envCheckUploadsDirectory() {
global $IP;
$dir = $IP . '/images/';
$url = $this->getVar( 'wgServer' ) . $this->getVar( 'wgScriptPath' ) . '/images/';
$safe = !$this->dirIsExecutable( $dir, $url );
if ( !$safe ) {
$this->showMessage( 'config-uploads-not-safe', $dir );
}
return true;
}
/**
* Checks if suhosin.get.max_value_length is set, and if so generate
* a warning because it decreases ResourceLoader performance.
* @return bool
*/
protected function envCheckSuhosinMaxValueLength() {
$maxValueLength = ini_get( 'suhosin.get.max_value_length' );
if ( $maxValueLength > 0 && $maxValueLength < 1024 ) {
// Only warn if the value is below the sane 1024
$this->showMessage( 'config-suhosin-max-value-length', $maxValueLength );
}
return true;
}
/**
* Convert a hex string representing a Unicode code point to that code point.
* @param $c String
* @return string
*/
protected function unicodeChar( $c ) {
$c = hexdec( $c );
if ( $c <= 0x7F ) {
return chr( $c );
} elseif ( $c <= 0x7FF ) {
return chr( 0xC0 | $c >> 6 ) . chr( 0x80 | $c & 0x3F );
} elseif ( $c <= 0xFFFF ) {
return chr( 0xE0 | $c >> 12 ) . chr( 0x80 | $c >> 6 & 0x3F )
. chr( 0x80 | $c & 0x3F );
} elseif ( $c <= 0x10FFFF ) {
return chr( 0xF0 | $c >> 18 ) . chr( 0x80 | $c >> 12 & 0x3F )
. chr( 0x80 | $c >> 6 & 0x3F )
. chr( 0x80 | $c & 0x3F );
} else {
return false;
}
}
/**
* Check the libicu version
*/
protected function envCheckLibicu() {
$utf8 = function_exists( 'utf8_normalize' );
$intl = function_exists( 'normalizer_normalize' );
/**
* This needs to be updated something that the latest libicu
* will properly normalize. This normalization was found at
* http://www.unicode.org/versions/Unicode5.2.0/#Character_Additions
* Note that we use the hex representation to create the code
* points in order to avoid any Unicode-destroying during transit.
*/
$not_normal_c = $this->unicodeChar( "FA6C" );
$normal_c = $this->unicodeChar( "242EE" );
$useNormalizer = 'php';
$needsUpdate = false;
/**
* We're going to prefer the pecl extension here unless
* utf8_normalize is more up to date.
*/
if ( $utf8 ) {
$useNormalizer = 'utf8';
$utf8 = utf8_normalize( $not_normal_c, UtfNormal::UNORM_NFC );
if ( $utf8 !== $normal_c ) {
$needsUpdate = true;
}
}
if ( $intl ) {
$useNormalizer = 'intl';
$intl = normalizer_normalize( $not_normal_c, Normalizer::FORM_C );
if ( $intl !== $normal_c ) {
$needsUpdate = true;
}
}
// Uses messages 'config-unicode-using-php', 'config-unicode-using-utf8',
// 'config-unicode-using-intl'
if ( $useNormalizer === 'php' ) {
$this->showMessage( 'config-unicode-pure-php-warning' );
} else {
$this->showMessage( 'config-unicode-using-' . $useNormalizer );
if ( $needsUpdate ) {
$this->showMessage( 'config-unicode-update-warning' );
}
}
}
/**
* @return bool
*/
protected function envCheckCtype() {
if ( !function_exists( 'ctype_digit' ) ) {
$this->showError( 'config-ctype' );
return false;
}
return true;
}
/**
* @return bool
*/
protected function envCheckJSON() {
if ( !function_exists( 'json_decode' ) ) {
$this->showError( 'config-json' );
return false;
}
return true;
}
/**
* Get an array of likely places we can find executables. Check a bunch
* of known Unix-like defaults, as well as the PATH environment variable
* (which should maybe make it work for Windows?)
*
* @return Array
*/
protected static function getPossibleBinPaths() {
return array_merge(
array( '/usr/bin', '/usr/local/bin', '/opt/csw/bin',
'/usr/gnu/bin', '/usr/sfw/bin', '/sw/bin', '/opt/local/bin' ),
explode( PATH_SEPARATOR, getenv( 'PATH' ) )
);
}
/**
* Search a path for any of the given executable names. Returns the
* executable name if found. Also checks the version string returned
* by each executable.
*
* Used only by environment checks.
*
* @param string $path path to search
* @param array $names of executable names
* @param $versionInfo Boolean false or array with two members:
* 0 => Command to run for version check, with $1 for the full executable name
* 1 => String to compare the output with
*
* If $versionInfo is not false, only executables with a version
* matching $versionInfo[1] will be returned.
* @return bool|string
*/
public static function locateExecutable( $path, $names, $versionInfo = false ) {
if ( !is_array( $names ) ) {
$names = array( $names );
}
foreach ( $names as $name ) {
$command = $path . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $name;
wfSuppressWarnings();
$file_exists = file_exists( $command );
wfRestoreWarnings();
if ( $file_exists ) {
if ( !$versionInfo ) {
return $command;
}
$file = str_replace( '$1', wfEscapeShellArg( $command ), $versionInfo[0] );
if ( strstr( wfShellExec( $file ), $versionInfo[1] ) !== false ) {
return $command;
}
}
}
return false;
}
/**
* Same as locateExecutable(), but checks in getPossibleBinPaths() by default
* @see locateExecutable()
* @param $names
* @param $versionInfo bool
* @return bool|string
*/
public static function locateExecutableInDefaultPaths( $names, $versionInfo = false ) {
foreach ( self::getPossibleBinPaths() as $path ) {
$exe = self::locateExecutable( $path, $names, $versionInfo );
if ( $exe !== false ) {
return $exe;
}
}
return false;
}
/**
* Checks if scripts located in the given directory can be executed via the given URL.
*
* Used only by environment checks.
* @param $dir string
* @param $url string
* @return bool|int|string
*/
public function dirIsExecutable( $dir, $url ) {
$scriptTypes = array(
'php' => array(
"<?php echo 'ex' . 'ec';",
"#!/var/env php5\n<?php echo 'ex' . 'ec';",
),
);
// it would be good to check other popular languages here, but it'll be slow.
wfSuppressWarnings();
foreach ( $scriptTypes as $ext => $contents ) {
foreach ( $contents as $source ) {
$file = 'exectest.' . $ext;
if ( !file_put_contents( $dir . $file, $source ) ) {
break;
}
try {
$text = Http::get( $url . $file, array( 'timeout' => 3 ) );
} catch ( MWException $e ) {
// Http::get throws with allow_url_fopen = false and no curl extension.
$text = null;
}
unlink( $dir . $file );
if ( $text == 'exec' ) {
wfRestoreWarnings();
return $ext;
}
}
}
wfRestoreWarnings();
return false;
}
/**
* Checks for presence of an Apache module. Works only if PHP is running as an Apache module, too.
*
* @param string $moduleName Name of module to check.
* @return bool
*/
public static function apacheModulePresent( $moduleName ) {
if ( function_exists( 'apache_get_modules' ) && in_array( $moduleName, apache_get_modules() ) ) {
return true;
}
// try it the hard way
ob_start();
phpinfo( INFO_MODULES );
$info = ob_get_clean();
return strpos( $info, $moduleName ) !== false;
}
/**
* ParserOptions are constructed before we determined the language, so fix it
*
* @param $lang Language
*/
public function setParserLanguage( $lang ) {
$this->parserOptions->setTargetLanguage( $lang );
$this->parserOptions->setUserLang( $lang );
}
/**
* Overridden by WebInstaller to provide lastPage parameters.
* @param $page string
* @return string
*/
protected function getDocUrl( $page ) {
return "{$_SERVER['PHP_SELF']}?page=" . urlencode( $page );
}
/**
* Load the extension credits for i18n strings. Very hacky for
* now, but I expect it only be used for 1.22.0 at the most.
*/
public function getExtensionInfo( $file ) {
global $wgExtensionCredits, $wgVersion, $wgResourceModules;
$wgVersion = "1.22";
$wgResourceModules = array();
require_once $file ;
$e = array_values( $wgExtensionCredits );
if( $e ) {
$ext = array_values( $e[0] );
$wgExtensionCredits = array();
return $ext[0];
}
}
/**
* Finds extensions that follow the format /extensions/Name/Name.php,
* and returns an array containing the value for 'Name' for each found extension.
*
* @return array
*/
public function findExtensions() {
if ( $this->getVar( 'IP' ) === null ) {
return array();
}
$extDir = $this->getVar( 'IP' ) . '/extensions';
if ( !is_readable( $extDir ) || !is_dir( $extDir ) ) {
return array();
}
$dh = opendir( $extDir );
$exts = array();
while ( ( $file = readdir( $dh ) ) !== false ) {
if ( !is_dir( "$extDir/$file" ) ) {
continue;
}
$extFile = "$extDir/$file/$file.php";
$extI18NFile = "$extDir/$file/$file.i18n.php";
if ( file_exists( $extFile ) ) {
if ( $info = $this->getExtensionInfo( $extFile ) ) {
$exts[$info['name']] = $info;
if ( file_exists( $extI18NFile ) ) {
global $wgExtensionMessagesFiles;
$wgExtensionMessagesFiles[$file] = $extI18NFile;
}
}
}
}
closedir( $dh );
uksort( $exts, 'strnatcasecmp' );
return $exts;
}
/**
* Installs the auto-detected extensions.
*
* @return Status
*/
protected function includeExtensions() {
global $IP;
$exts = $this->getVar( '_Extensions' );
$IP = $this->getVar( 'IP' );
/**
* We need to include DefaultSettings before including extensions to avoid
* warnings about unset variables. However, the only thing we really
* want here is $wgHooks['LoadExtensionSchemaUpdates']. This won't work
* if the extension has hidden hook registration in $wgExtensionFunctions,
* but we're not opening that can of worms
* @see https://bugzilla.wikimedia.org/show_bug.cgi?id=26857
*/
global $wgAutoloadClasses;
$wgAutoloadClasses = array();
require "$IP/includes/DefaultSettings.php";
$extensions = $this->findExtensions();
foreach ( $exts as $e ) {
require_once $extensions[$e]['path'];
}
$hooksWeWant = isset( $wgHooks['LoadExtensionSchemaUpdates'] ) ?
$wgHooks['LoadExtensionSchemaUpdates'] : array();
// Unset everyone else's hooks. Lord knows what someone might be doing
// in ParserFirstCallInit (see bug 27171)
$GLOBALS['wgHooks'] = array( 'LoadExtensionSchemaUpdates' => $hooksWeWant );
return Status::newGood();
}
/**
* Get an array of install steps. Should always be in the format of
* array(
* 'name' => 'someuniquename',
* 'callback' => array( $obj, 'method' ),
* )
* There must be a config-install-$name message defined per step, which will
* be shown on install.
*
* @param $installer DatabaseInstaller so we can make callbacks
* @return array
*/
protected function getInstallSteps( DatabaseInstaller $installer ) {
$coreInstallSteps = array(
array( 'name' => 'database', 'callback' => array( $installer, 'setupDatabase' ) ),
array( 'name' => 'tables', 'callback' => array( $installer, 'createTables' ) ),
array( 'name' => 'interwiki', 'callback' => array( $installer, 'populateInterwikiTable' ) ),
array( 'name' => 'stats', 'callback' => array( $this, 'populateSiteStats' ) ),
array( 'name' => 'keys', 'callback' => array( $this, 'generateKeys' ) ),
array( 'name' => 'sysop', 'callback' => array( $this, 'createSysop' ) ),
array( 'name' => 'mainpage', 'callback' => array( $this, 'createMainpage' ) ),
);
// Build the array of install steps starting from the core install list,
// then adding any callbacks that wanted to attach after a given step
foreach ( $coreInstallSteps as $step ) {
$this->installSteps[] = $step;
if ( isset( $this->extraInstallSteps[$step['name']] ) ) {
$this->installSteps = array_merge(
$this->installSteps,
$this->extraInstallSteps[$step['name']]
);
}
}
// Prepend any steps that want to be at the beginning
if ( isset( $this->extraInstallSteps['BEGINNING'] ) ) {
$this->installSteps = array_merge(
$this->extraInstallSteps['BEGINNING'],
$this->installSteps
);
}
// Extensions should always go first, chance to tie into hooks and such
if ( count( $this->getVar( '_Extensions' ) ) ) {
array_unshift( $this->installSteps,
array( 'name' => 'extensions', 'callback' => array( $this, 'includeExtensions' ) )
);
$this->installSteps[] = array(
'name' => 'extension-tables',
'callback' => array( $installer, 'createExtensionTables' )
);
}
return $this->installSteps;
}
/**
* Actually perform the installation.
*
* @param array $startCB A callback array for the beginning of each step
* @param array $endCB A callback array for the end of each step
*
* @return Array of Status objects
*/
public function performInstallation( $startCB, $endCB ) {
$installResults = array();
$installer = $this->getDBInstaller();
$installer->preInstall();
$steps = $this->getInstallSteps( $installer );
foreach ( $steps as $stepObj ) {
$name = $stepObj['name'];
call_user_func_array( $startCB, array( $name ) );
// Perform the callback step
$status = call_user_func( $stepObj['callback'], $installer );
// Output and save the results
call_user_func( $endCB, $name, $status );
$installResults[$name] = $status;
// If we've hit some sort of fatal, we need to bail.
// Callback already had a chance to do output above.
if ( !$status->isOk() ) {
break;
}
}
if ( $status->isOk() ) {
$this->setVar( '_InstallDone', true );
}
return $installResults;
}
/**
* Generate $wgSecretKey. Will warn if we had to use an insecure random source.
*
* @return Status
*/
public function generateKeys() {
$keys = array( 'wgSecretKey' => 64 );
if ( strval( $this->getVar( 'wgUpgradeKey' ) ) === '' ) {
$keys['wgUpgradeKey'] = 16;
}
return $this->doGenerateKeys( $keys );
}
/**
* Generate a secret value for variables using our CryptRand generator.
* Produce a warning if the random source was insecure.
*
* @param $keys Array
* @return Status
*/
protected function doGenerateKeys( $keys ) {
$status = Status::newGood();
$strong = true;
foreach ( $keys as $name => $length ) {
$secretKey = MWCryptRand::generateHex( $length, true );
if ( !MWCryptRand::wasStrong() ) {
$strong = false;
}
$this->setVar( $name, $secretKey );
}
if ( !$strong ) {
$names = array_keys( $keys );
$names = preg_replace( '/^(.*)$/', '\$$1', $names );
global $wgLang;
$status->warning( 'config-insecure-keys', $wgLang->listToText( $names ), count( $names ) );
}
return $status;
}
/**
* Create the first user account, grant it sysop and bureaucrat rights
*
* @return Status
*/
protected function createSysop() {
$name = $this->getVar( '_AdminName' );
$user = User::newFromName( $name );
if ( !$user ) {
// We should've validated this earlier anyway!
return Status::newFatal( 'config-admin-error-user', $name );
}
if ( $user->idForName() == 0 ) {
$user->addToDatabase();
try {
$user->setPassword( $this->getVar( '_AdminPassword' ) );
} catch ( PasswordError $pwe ) {
return Status::newFatal( 'config-admin-error-password', $name, $pwe->getMessage() );
}
$user->addGroup( 'sysop' );
$user->addGroup( 'bureaucrat' );
if ( $this->getVar( '_AdminEmail' ) ) {
$user->setEmail( $this->getVar( '_AdminEmail' ) );
}
$user->saveSettings();
// Update user count
$ssUpdate = new SiteStatsUpdate( 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 );
$ssUpdate->doUpdate();
}
$status = Status::newGood();
if ( $this->getVar( '_Subscribe' ) && $this->getVar( '_AdminEmail' ) ) {
$this->subscribeToMediaWikiAnnounce( $status );
}
return $status;
}
/**
* @param $s Status
*/
private function subscribeToMediaWikiAnnounce( Status $s ) {
$params = array(
'email' => $this->getVar( '_AdminEmail' ),
'language' => 'en',
'digest' => 0
);
// Mailman doesn't support as many languages as we do, so check to make
// sure their selected language is available
$myLang = $this->getVar( '_UserLang' );
if ( in_array( $myLang, $this->mediaWikiAnnounceLanguages ) ) {
$myLang = $myLang == 'pt-br' ? 'pt_BR' : $myLang; // rewrite to Mailman's pt_BR
$params['language'] = $myLang;
}
if ( MWHttpRequest::canMakeRequests() ) {
$res = MWHttpRequest::factory( $this->mediaWikiAnnounceUrl,
array( 'method' => 'POST', 'postData' => $params ) )->execute();
if ( !$res->isOK() ) {
$s->warning( 'config-install-subscribe-fail', $res->getMessage() );
}
} else {
$s->warning( 'config-install-subscribe-notpossible' );
}
}
/**
* Insert Main Page with default content.
*
* @param $installer DatabaseInstaller
* @return Status
*/
protected function createMainpage( DatabaseInstaller $installer ) {
$status = Status::newGood();
try {
$page = WikiPage::factory( Title::newMainPage() );
$content = new WikitextContent(
wfMessage( 'mainpagetext' )->inContentLanguage()->text() . "\n\n" .
wfMessage( 'mainpagedocfooter' )->inContentLanguage()->text()
);
$page->doEditContent( $content,
'',
EDIT_NEW,
false,
User::newFromName( 'MediaWiki default' )
);
} catch ( MWException $e ) {
//using raw, because $wgShowExceptionDetails can not be set yet
$status->fatal( 'config-install-mainpage-failed', $e->getMessage() );
}
return $status;
}
/**
* Override the necessary bits of the config to run an installation.
*/
public static function overrideConfig() {
define( 'MW_NO_SESSION', 1 );
// Don't access the database
$GLOBALS['wgUseDatabaseMessages'] = false;
// Don't cache langconv tables
$GLOBALS['wgLanguageConverterCacheType'] = CACHE_NONE;
// Debug-friendly
$GLOBALS['wgShowExceptionDetails'] = true;
// Don't break forms
$GLOBALS['wgExternalLinkTarget'] = '_blank';
// Extended debugging
$GLOBALS['wgShowSQLErrors'] = true;
$GLOBALS['wgShowDBErrorBacktrace'] = true;
// Allow multiple ob_flush() calls
$GLOBALS['wgDisableOutputCompression'] = true;
// Use a sensible cookie prefix (not my_wiki)
$GLOBALS['wgCookiePrefix'] = 'mw_installer';
// Some of the environment checks make shell requests, remove limits
$GLOBALS['wgMaxShellMemory'] = 0;
// Don't bother embedding images into generated CSS, which is not cached
$GLOBALS['wgResourceLoaderLESSFunctions']['embeddable'] = function( $frame, $less ) {
return $less->toBool( false );
};
}
/**
* Add an installation step following the given step.
*
* @param array $callback A valid installation callback array, in this form:
* array( 'name' => 'some-unique-name', 'callback' => array( $obj, 'function' ) );
* @param string $findStep the step to find. Omit to put the step at the beginning
*/
public function addInstallStep( $callback, $findStep = 'BEGINNING' ) {
$this->extraInstallSteps[$findStep][] = $callback;
}
/**
* Disable the time limit for execution.
* Some long-running pages (Install, Upgrade) will want to do this
*/
protected function disableTimeLimit() {
wfSuppressWarnings();
set_time_limit( 0 );
wfRestoreWarnings();
}
}