From c26995b05eb6a9478e8729d52109df54a5c010e3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Jules Bertholet <julesbertholet@quoi.xyz>
Date: Thu, 23 Jun 2022 22:32:17 -0400
Subject: [PATCH] Harden systemd service

---
 conf/systemd.service | 36 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 1 file changed, 33 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/conf/systemd.service b/conf/systemd.service
index 1bdb622..f5b1660 100644
--- a/conf/systemd.service
+++ b/conf/systemd.service
@@ -7,9 +7,39 @@ Type=simple
 User=__APP__
 Group=__APP__
 WorkingDirectory=__FINALPATH__/
-ExecStart=__FINALPATH__/nitter >> /var/log/__APP__/__APP__.log 2>&1
-Restart=always
-RestartSec=15
+ExecStart=__FINALPATH__/nitter >> 
+StandardOutput=append:/var/log/__APP__/__APP__.log
+StandardError=inherit
+
+# Sandboxing options to harden security
+# Depending on specificities of your service/app, you may need to tweak these 
+# .. but this should be a good baseline
+# Details for these options: https://www.freedesktop.org/software/systemd/man/systemd.exec.html
+NoNewPrivileges=yes
+PrivateTmp=yes
+PrivateDevices=yes
+RestrictAddressFamilies=AF_UNIX AF_INET AF_INET6
+RestrictNamespaces=yes
+RestrictRealtime=yes
+DevicePolicy=closed
+ProtectSystem=full
+ProtectControlGroups=yes
+ProtectKernelModules=yes
+ProtectKernelTunables=yes
+LockPersonality=yes
+SystemCallFilter=~@clock @debug @module @mount @obsolete @reboot @setuid @swap
+
+# Denying access to capabilities that should not be relevant for webapps
+# Doc: https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man7/capabilities.7.html
+CapabilityBoundingSet=~CAP_RAWIO CAP_MKNOD
+CapabilityBoundingSet=~CAP_AUDIT_CONTROL CAP_AUDIT_READ CAP_AUDIT_WRITE
+CapabilityBoundingSet=~CAP_SYS_BOOT CAP_SYS_TIME CAP_SYS_MODULE CAP_SYS_PACCT
+CapabilityBoundingSet=~CAP_LEASE CAP_LINUX_IMMUTABLE CAP_IPC_LOCK
+CapabilityBoundingSet=~CAP_BLOCK_SUSPEND CAP_WAKE_ALARM
+CapabilityBoundingSet=~CAP_SYS_TTY_CONFIG
+CapabilityBoundingSet=~CAP_MAC_ADMIN CAP_MAC_OVERRIDE
+CapabilityBoundingSet=~CAP_NET_ADMIN CAP_NET_BROADCAST CAP_NET_RAW
+CapabilityBoundingSet=~CAP_SYS_ADMIN CAP_SYS_PTRACE CAP_SYSLOG 
 
 [Install]
 WantedBy=multi-user.target