* @license GNU General Public License, version 2 (GPL-2.0) * * For full copyright and license information, please see * the docs/CREDITS.txt file. * */ namespace phpbb; /** * Session class */ class session { var $cookie_data = array(); var $page = array(); var $data = array(); var $browser = ''; var $forwarded_for = ''; var $host = ''; var $session_id = ''; var $ip = ''; var $load = 0; var $time_now = 0; var $update_session_page = true; /** * Extract current session page * * @param string $root_path current root path (phpbb_root_path) * @return array */ static function extract_current_page($root_path) { global $request, $symfony_request, $phpbb_filesystem; $page_array = array(); // First of all, get the request uri... $script_name = $request->escape($symfony_request->getScriptName(), true); $args = $request->escape(explode('&', $symfony_request->getQueryString()), true); // If we are unable to get the script name we use REQUEST_URI as a failover and note it within the page array for easier support... if (!$script_name) { $script_name = htmlspecialchars_decode($request->server('REQUEST_URI')); $script_name = (($pos = strpos($script_name, '?')) !== false) ? substr($script_name, 0, $pos) : $script_name; $page_array['failover'] = 1; } // Replace backslashes and doubled slashes (could happen on some proxy setups) $script_name = str_replace(array('\\', '//'), '/', $script_name); // Now, remove the sid and let us get a clean query string... $use_args = array(); // Since some browser do not encode correctly we need to do this with some "special" characters... // " -> %22, ' => %27, < -> %3C, > -> %3E $find = array('"', "'", '<', '>', '"', '<', '>'); $replace = array('%22', '%27', '%3C', '%3E', '%22', '%3C', '%3E'); foreach ($args as $key => $argument) { if (strpos($argument, 'sid=') === 0) { continue; } $use_args[] = str_replace($find, $replace, $argument); } unset($args); // The following examples given are for an request uri of {path to the phpbb directory}/adm/index.php?i=10&b=2 // The current query string $query_string = trim(implode('&', $use_args)); // basenamed page name (for example: index.php) $page_name = (substr($script_name, -1, 1) == '/') ? '' : basename($script_name); $page_name = urlencode(htmlspecialchars($page_name)); $symfony_request_path = $phpbb_filesystem->clean_path($symfony_request->getPathInfo()); if ($symfony_request_path !== '/') { $page_name .= str_replace('%2F', '/', urlencode($symfony_request_path)); } // current directory within the phpBB root (for example: adm) $root_dirs = explode('/', str_replace('\\', '/', phpbb_realpath($root_path))); $page_dirs = explode('/', str_replace('\\', '/', phpbb_realpath('./'))); $intersection = array_intersect_assoc($root_dirs, $page_dirs); $root_dirs = array_diff_assoc($root_dirs, $intersection); $page_dirs = array_diff_assoc($page_dirs, $intersection); $page_dir = str_repeat('../', sizeof($root_dirs)) . implode('/', $page_dirs); if ($page_dir && substr($page_dir, -1, 1) == '/') { $page_dir = substr($page_dir, 0, -1); } // Current page from phpBB root (for example: adm/index.php?i=10&b=2) $page = (($page_dir) ? $page_dir . '/' : '') . $page_name; if ($query_string) { $page .= '?' . $query_string; } // The script path from the webroot to the current directory (for example: /phpBB3/adm/) : always prefixed with / and ends in / $script_path = $symfony_request->getBasePath(); // The script path from the webroot to the phpBB root (for example: /phpBB3/) $script_dirs = explode('/', $script_path); array_splice($script_dirs, -sizeof($page_dirs)); $root_script_path = implode('/', $script_dirs) . (sizeof($root_dirs) ? '/' . implode('/', $root_dirs) : ''); // We are on the base level (phpBB root == webroot), lets adjust the variables a bit... if (!$root_script_path) { $root_script_path = ($page_dir) ? str_replace($page_dir, '', $script_path) : $script_path; } $script_path .= (substr($script_path, -1, 1) == '/') ? '' : '/'; $root_script_path .= (substr($root_script_path, -1, 1) == '/') ? '' : '/'; $page_array += array( 'page_name' => $page_name, 'page_dir' => $page_dir, 'query_string' => $query_string, 'script_path' => str_replace(' ', '%20', htmlspecialchars($script_path)), 'root_script_path' => str_replace(' ', '%20', htmlspecialchars($root_script_path)), 'page' => $page, 'forum' => request_var('f', 0), ); return $page_array; } /** * Get valid hostname/port. HTTP_HOST is used, SERVER_NAME if HTTP_HOST not present. */ function extract_current_hostname() { global $config, $request; // Get hostname $host = htmlspecialchars_decode($request->header('Host', $request->server('SERVER_NAME'))); // Should be a string and lowered $host = (string) strtolower($host); // If host is equal the cookie domain or the server name (if config is set), then we assume it is valid if ((isset($config['cookie_domain']) && $host === $config['cookie_domain']) || (isset($config['server_name']) && $host === $config['server_name'])) { return $host; } // Is the host actually a IP? If so, we use the IP... (IPv4) if (long2ip(ip2long($host)) === $host) { return $host; } // Now return the hostname (this also removes any port definition). The http:// is prepended to construct a valid URL, hosts never have a scheme assigned $host = @parse_url('http://' . $host); $host = (!empty($host['host'])) ? $host['host'] : ''; // Remove any portions not removed by parse_url (#) $host = str_replace('#', '', $host); // If, by any means, the host is now empty, we will use a "best approach" way to guess one if (empty($host)) { if (!empty($config['server_name'])) { $host = $config['server_name']; } else if (!empty($config['cookie_domain'])) { $host = (strpos($config['cookie_domain'], '.') === 0) ? substr($config['cookie_domain'], 1) : $config['cookie_domain']; } else { // Set to OS hostname or localhost $host = (function_exists('php_uname')) ? php_uname('n') : 'localhost'; } } // It may be still no valid host, but for sure only a hostname (we may further expand on the cookie domain... if set) return $host; } /** * Start session management * * This is where all session activity begins. We gather various pieces of * information from the client and server. We test to see if a session already * exists. If it does, fine and dandy. If it doesn't we'll go on to create a * new one ... pretty logical heh? We also examine the system load (if we're * running on a system which makes such information readily available) and * halt if it's above an admin definable limit. * * @param bool $update_session_page if true the session page gets updated. * This can be set to circumvent certain scripts to update the users last visited page. */ function session_begin($update_session_page = true) { global $phpEx, $SID, $_SID, $_EXTRA_URL, $db, $config, $phpbb_root_path; global $request, $phpbb_container; // Give us some basic information $this->time_now = time(); $this->cookie_data = array('u' => 0, 'k' => ''); $this->update_session_page = $update_session_page; $this->browser = $request->header('User-Agent'); $this->referer = $request->header('Referer'); $this->forwarded_for = $request->header('X-Forwarded-For'); $this->host = $this->extract_current_hostname(); $this->page = $this->extract_current_page($phpbb_root_path); // if the forwarded for header shall be checked we have to validate its contents if ($config['forwarded_for_check']) { $this->forwarded_for = preg_replace('# {2,}#', ' ', str_replace(',', ' ', $this->forwarded_for)); // split the list of IPs $ips = explode(' ', $this->forwarded_for); foreach ($ips as $ip) { // check IPv4 first, the IPv6 is hopefully only going to be used very seldomly if (!empty($ip) && !preg_match(get_preg_expression('ipv4'), $ip) && !preg_match(get_preg_expression('ipv6'), $ip)) { // contains invalid data, don't use the forwarded for header $this->forwarded_for = ''; break; } } } else { $this->forwarded_for = ''; } if ($request->is_set($config['cookie_name'] . '_sid', \phpbb\request\request_interface::COOKIE) || $request->is_set($config['cookie_name'] . '_u', \phpbb\request\request_interface::COOKIE)) { $this->cookie_data['u'] = request_var($config['cookie_name'] . '_u', 0, false, true); $this->cookie_data['k'] = request_var($config['cookie_name'] . '_k', '', false, true); $this->session_id = request_var($config['cookie_name'] . '_sid', '', false, true); $SID = (defined('NEED_SID')) ? '?sid=' . $this->session_id : '?sid='; $_SID = (defined('NEED_SID')) ? $this->session_id : ''; if (empty($this->session_id)) { $this->session_id = $_SID = request_var('sid', ''); $SID = '?sid=' . $this->session_id; $this->cookie_data = array('u' => 0, 'k' => ''); } } else { $this->session_id = $_SID = request_var('sid', ''); $SID = '?sid=' . $this->session_id; } $_EXTRA_URL = array(); // Why no forwarded_for et al? Well, too easily spoofed. With the results of my recent requests // it's pretty clear that in the majority of cases you'll at least be left with a proxy/cache ip. $this->ip = htmlspecialchars_decode($request->server('REMOTE_ADDR')); $this->ip = preg_replace('# {2,}#', ' ', str_replace(',', ' ', $this->ip)); // split the list of IPs $ips = explode(' ', trim($this->ip)); // Default IP if REMOTE_ADDR is invalid $this->ip = '127.0.0.1'; foreach ($ips as $ip) { if (function_exists('phpbb_ip_normalise')) { // Normalise IP address $ip = phpbb_ip_normalise($ip); if (empty($ip)) { // IP address is invalid. break; } // IP address is valid. $this->ip = $ip; // Skip legacy code. continue; } if (preg_match(get_preg_expression('ipv4'), $ip)) { $this->ip = $ip; } else if (preg_match(get_preg_expression('ipv6'), $ip)) { // Quick check for IPv4-mapped address in IPv6 if (stripos($ip, '::ffff:') === 0) { $ipv4 = substr($ip, 7); if (preg_match(get_preg_expression('ipv4'), $ipv4)) { $ip = $ipv4; } } $this->ip = $ip; } else { // We want to use the last valid address in the chain // Leave foreach loop when address is invalid break; } } $this->load = false; // Load limit check (if applicable) if ($config['limit_load'] || $config['limit_search_load']) { if ((function_exists('sys_getloadavg') && $load = sys_getloadavg()) || ($load = explode(' ', @file_get_contents('/proc/loadavg')))) { $this->load = array_slice($load, 0, 1); $this->load = floatval($this->load[0]); } else { set_config('limit_load', '0'); set_config('limit_search_load', '0'); } } // if no session id is set, redirect to index.php $session_id = $request->variable('sid', ''); if (defined('NEED_SID') && (empty($session_id) || $this->session_id !== $session_id)) { send_status_line(401, 'Unauthorized'); redirect(append_sid("{$phpbb_root_path}index.$phpEx")); } // if session id is set if (!empty($this->session_id)) { $sql = 'SELECT u.*, s.* FROM ' . SESSIONS_TABLE . ' s, ' . USERS_TABLE . " u WHERE s.session_id = '" . $db->sql_escape($this->session_id) . "' AND u.user_id = s.session_user_id"; $result = $db->sql_query($sql); $this->data = $db->sql_fetchrow($result); $db->sql_freeresult($result); // Did the session exist in the DB? if (isset($this->data['user_id'])) { // Validate IP length according to admin ... enforces an IP // check on bots if admin requires this // $quadcheck = ($config['ip_check_bot'] && $this->data['user_type'] & USER_BOT) ? 4 : $config['ip_check']; if (strpos($this->ip, ':') !== false && strpos($this->data['session_ip'], ':') !== false) { $s_ip = short_ipv6($this->data['session_ip'], $config['ip_check']); $u_ip = short_ipv6($this->ip, $config['ip_check']); } else { $s_ip = implode('.', array_slice(explode('.', $this->data['session_ip']), 0, $config['ip_check'])); $u_ip = implode('.', array_slice(explode('.', $this->ip), 0, $config['ip_check'])); } $s_browser = ($config['browser_check']) ? trim(strtolower(substr($this->data['session_browser'], 0, 149))) : ''; $u_browser = ($config['browser_check']) ? trim(strtolower(substr($this->browser, 0, 149))) : ''; $s_forwarded_for = ($config['forwarded_for_check']) ? substr($this->data['session_forwarded_for'], 0, 254) : ''; $u_forwarded_for = ($config['forwarded_for_check']) ? substr($this->forwarded_for, 0, 254) : ''; // referer checks // The @ before $config['referer_validation'] suppresses notices present while running the updater $check_referer_path = (@$config['referer_validation'] == REFERER_VALIDATE_PATH); $referer_valid = true; // we assume HEAD and TRACE to be foul play and thus only whitelist GET if (@$config['referer_validation'] && strtolower($request->server('REQUEST_METHOD')) !== 'get') { $referer_valid = $this->validate_referer($check_referer_path); } if ($u_ip === $s_ip && $s_browser === $u_browser && $s_forwarded_for === $u_forwarded_for && $referer_valid) { $session_expired = false; // Check whether the session is still valid if we have one $provider_collection = $phpbb_container->get('auth.provider_collection'); $provider = $provider_collection->get_provider(); if (!($provider instanceof \phpbb\auth\provider\provider_interface)) { throw new \RuntimeException($provider . ' must implement \phpbb\auth\provider\provider_interface'); } $ret = $provider->validate_session($this->data); if ($ret !== null && !$ret) { $session_expired = true; } if (!$session_expired) { // Check the session length timeframe if autologin is not enabled. // Else check the autologin length... and also removing those having autologin enabled but no longer allowed board-wide. if (!$this->data['session_autologin']) { if ($this->data['session_time'] < $this->time_now - ($config['session_length'] + 60)) { $session_expired = true; } } else if (!$config['allow_autologin'] || ($config['max_autologin_time'] && $this->data['session_time'] < $this->time_now - (86400 * (int) $config['max_autologin_time']) + 60)) { $session_expired = true; } } if (!$session_expired) { // Only update session DB a minute or so after last update or if page changes if ($this->time_now - $this->data['session_time'] > 60 || ($this->update_session_page && $this->data['session_page'] != $this->page['page'])) { $sql_ary = array('session_time' => $this->time_now); // Do not update the session page for ajax requests, so the view online still works as intended if ($this->update_session_page && !$request->is_ajax()) { $sql_ary['session_page'] = substr($this->page['page'], 0, 199); $sql_ary['session_forum_id'] = $this->page['forum']; } $db->sql_return_on_error(true); $this->update_session($sql_ary); $db->sql_return_on_error(false); // If the database is not yet updated, there will be an error due to the session_forum_id // @todo REMOVE for 3.0.2 if ($result === false) { unset($sql_ary['session_forum_id']); $this->update_session($sql_ary); } if ($this->data['user_id'] != ANONYMOUS && !empty($config['new_member_post_limit']) && $this->data['user_new'] && $config['new_member_post_limit'] <= $this->data['user_posts']) { $this->leave_newly_registered(); } } $this->data['is_registered'] = ($this->data['user_id'] != ANONYMOUS && ($this->data['user_type'] == USER_NORMAL || $this->data['user_type'] == USER_FOUNDER)) ? true : false; $this->data['is_bot'] = (!$this->data['is_registered'] && $this->data['user_id'] != ANONYMOUS) ? true : false; $this->data['user_lang'] = basename($this->data['user_lang']); return true; } } else { // Added logging temporarly to help debug bugs... if (defined('DEBUG') && $this->data['user_id'] != ANONYMOUS) { if ($referer_valid) { add_log('critical', 'LOG_IP_BROWSER_FORWARDED_CHECK', $u_ip, $s_ip, $u_browser, $s_browser, htmlspecialchars($u_forwarded_for), htmlspecialchars($s_forwarded_for)); } else { add_log('critical', 'LOG_REFERER_INVALID', $this->referer); } } } } } // If we reach here then no (valid) session exists. So we'll create a new one return $this->session_create(); } /** * Create a new session * * If upon trying to start a session we discover there is nothing existing we * jump here. Additionally this method is called directly during login to regenerate * the session for the specific user. In this method we carry out a number of tasks; * garbage collection, (search)bot checking, banned user comparison. Basically * though this method will result in a new session for a specific user. */ function session_create($user_id = false, $set_admin = false, $persist_login = false, $viewonline = true) { global $SID, $_SID, $db, $config, $cache, $phpbb_root_path, $phpEx, $phpbb_container; $this->data = array(); /* Garbage collection ... remove old sessions updating user information // if necessary. It means (potentially) 11 queries but only infrequently if ($this->time_now > $config['session_last_gc'] + $config['session_gc']) { $this->session_gc(); }*/ // Do we allow autologin on this board? No? Then override anything // that may be requested here if (!$config['allow_autologin']) { $this->cookie_data['k'] = $persist_login = false; } /** * Here we do a bot check, oh er saucy! No, not that kind of bot * check. We loop through the list of bots defined by the admin and * see if we have any useragent and/or IP matches. If we do, this is a * bot, act accordingly */ $bot = false; $active_bots = $cache->obtain_bots(); foreach ($active_bots as $row) { if ($row['bot_agent'] && preg_match('#' . str_replace('\*', '.*?', preg_quote($row['bot_agent'], '#')) . '#i', $this->browser)) { $bot = $row['user_id']; } // If ip is supplied, we will make sure the ip is matching too... if ($row['bot_ip'] && ($bot || !$row['bot_agent'])) { // Set bot to false, then we only have to set it to true if it is matching $bot = false; foreach (explode(',', $row['bot_ip']) as $bot_ip) { $bot_ip = trim($bot_ip); if (!$bot_ip) { continue; } if (strpos($this->ip, $bot_ip) === 0) { $bot = (int) $row['user_id']; break; } } } if ($bot) { break; } } $provider_collection = $phpbb_container->get('auth.provider_collection'); $provider = $provider_collection->get_provider(); $this->data = $provider->autologin(); if ($user_id !== false && sizeof($this->data) && $this->data['user_id'] != $user_id) { $this->data = array(); } if (sizeof($this->data)) { $this->cookie_data['k'] = ''; $this->cookie_data['u'] = $this->data['user_id']; } // If we're presented with an autologin key we'll join against it. // Else if we've been passed a user_id we'll grab data based on that if (isset($this->cookie_data['k']) && $this->cookie_data['k'] && $this->cookie_data['u'] && !sizeof($this->data)) { $sql = 'SELECT u.* FROM ' . USERS_TABLE . ' u, ' . SESSIONS_KEYS_TABLE . ' k WHERE u.user_id = ' . (int) $this->cookie_data['u'] . ' AND u.user_type IN (' . USER_NORMAL . ', ' . USER_FOUNDER . ") AND k.user_id = u.user_id AND k.key_id = '" . $db->sql_escape(md5($this->cookie_data['k'])) . "'"; $result = $db->sql_query($sql); $user_data = $db->sql_fetchrow($result); if ($user_id === false || (isset($user_data['user_id']) && $user_id == $user_data['user_id'])) { $this->data = $user_data; $bot = false; } $db->sql_freeresult($result); } if ($user_id !== false && !sizeof($this->data)) { $this->cookie_data['k'] = ''; $this->cookie_data['u'] = $user_id; $sql = 'SELECT * FROM ' . USERS_TABLE . ' WHERE user_id = ' . (int) $this->cookie_data['u'] . ' AND user_type IN (' . USER_NORMAL . ', ' . USER_FOUNDER . ')'; $result = $db->sql_query($sql); $this->data = $db->sql_fetchrow($result); $db->sql_freeresult($result); $bot = false; } // Bot user, if they have a SID in the Request URI we need to get rid of it // otherwise they'll index this page with the SID, duplicate content oh my! if ($bot && isset($_GET['sid'])) { send_status_line(301, 'Moved Permanently'); redirect(build_url(array('sid'))); } // If no data was returned one or more of the following occurred: // Key didn't match one in the DB // User does not exist // User is inactive // User is bot if (!sizeof($this->data) || !is_array($this->data)) { $this->cookie_data['k'] = ''; $this->cookie_data['u'] = ($bot) ? $bot : ANONYMOUS; if (!$bot) { $sql = 'SELECT * FROM ' . USERS_TABLE . ' WHERE user_id = ' . (int) $this->cookie_data['u']; } else { // We give bots always the same session if it is not yet expired. $sql = 'SELECT u.*, s.* FROM ' . USERS_TABLE . ' u LEFT JOIN ' . SESSIONS_TABLE . ' s ON (s.session_user_id = u.user_id) WHERE u.user_id = ' . (int) $bot; } $result = $db->sql_query($sql); $this->data = $db->sql_fetchrow($result); $db->sql_freeresult($result); } if ($this->data['user_id'] != ANONYMOUS && !$bot) { $this->data['session_last_visit'] = (isset($this->data['session_time']) && $this->data['session_time']) ? $this->data['session_time'] : (($this->data['user_lastvisit']) ? $this->data['user_lastvisit'] : time()); } else { $this->data['session_last_visit'] = $this->time_now; } // Force user id to be integer... $this->data['user_id'] = (int) $this->data['user_id']; // At this stage we should have a filled data array, defined cookie u and k data. // data array should contain recent session info if we're a real user and a recent // session exists in which case session_id will also be set // Is user banned? Are they excluded? Won't return on ban, exists within method if ($this->data['user_type'] != USER_FOUNDER) { if (!$config['forwarded_for_check']) { $this->check_ban($this->data['user_id'], $this->ip); } else { $ips = explode(' ', $this->forwarded_for); $ips[] = $this->ip; $this->check_ban($this->data['user_id'], $ips); } } $this->data['is_registered'] = (!$bot && $this->data['user_id'] != ANONYMOUS && ($this->data['user_type'] == USER_NORMAL || $this->data['user_type'] == USER_FOUNDER)) ? true : false; $this->data['is_bot'] = ($bot) ? true : false; // If our friend is a bot, we re-assign a previously assigned session if ($this->data['is_bot'] && $bot == $this->data['user_id'] && $this->data['session_id']) { // Only assign the current session if the ip, browser and forwarded_for match... if (strpos($this->ip, ':') !== false && strpos($this->data['session_ip'], ':') !== false) { $s_ip = short_ipv6($this->data['session_ip'], $config['ip_check']); $u_ip = short_ipv6($this->ip, $config['ip_check']); } else { $s_ip = implode('.', array_slice(explode('.', $this->data['session_ip']), 0, $config['ip_check'])); $u_ip = implode('.', array_slice(explode('.', $this->ip), 0, $config['ip_check'])); } $s_browser = ($config['browser_check']) ? trim(strtolower(substr($this->data['session_browser'], 0, 149))) : ''; $u_browser = ($config['browser_check']) ? trim(strtolower(substr($this->browser, 0, 149))) : ''; $s_forwarded_for = ($config['forwarded_for_check']) ? substr($this->data['session_forwarded_for'], 0, 254) : ''; $u_forwarded_for = ($config['forwarded_for_check']) ? substr($this->forwarded_for, 0, 254) : ''; if ($u_ip === $s_ip && $s_browser === $u_browser && $s_forwarded_for === $u_forwarded_for) { $this->session_id = $this->data['session_id']; // Only update session DB a minute or so after last update or if page changes if ($this->time_now - $this->data['session_time'] > 60 || ($this->update_session_page && $this->data['session_page'] != $this->page['page'])) { $this->data['session_time'] = $this->data['session_last_visit'] = $this->time_now; $sql_ary = array('session_time' => $this->time_now, 'session_last_visit' => $this->time_now, 'session_admin' => 0); if ($this->update_session_page) { $sql_ary['session_page'] = substr($this->page['page'], 0, 199); $sql_ary['session_forum_id'] = $this->page['forum']; } $this->update_session($sql_ary); // Update the last visit time $sql = 'UPDATE ' . USERS_TABLE . ' SET user_lastvisit = ' . (int) $this->data['session_time'] . ' WHERE user_id = ' . (int) $this->data['user_id']; $db->sql_query($sql); } $SID = '?sid='; $_SID = ''; return true; } else { // If the ip and browser does not match make sure we only have one bot assigned to one session $db->sql_query('DELETE FROM ' . SESSIONS_TABLE . ' WHERE session_user_id = ' . $this->data['user_id']); } } $session_autologin = (($this->cookie_data['k'] || $persist_login) && $this->data['is_registered']) ? true : false; $set_admin = ($set_admin && $this->data['is_registered']) ? true : false; // Create or update the session $sql_ary = array( 'session_user_id' => (int) $this->data['user_id'], 'session_start' => (int) $this->time_now, 'session_last_visit' => (int) $this->data['session_last_visit'], 'session_time' => (int) $this->time_now, 'session_browser' => (string) trim(substr($this->browser, 0, 149)), 'session_forwarded_for' => (string) $this->forwarded_for, 'session_ip' => (string) $this->ip, 'session_autologin' => ($session_autologin) ? 1 : 0, 'session_admin' => ($set_admin) ? 1 : 0, 'session_viewonline' => ($viewonline) ? 1 : 0, ); if ($this->update_session_page) { $sql_ary['session_page'] = (string) substr($this->page['page'], 0, 199); $sql_ary['session_forum_id'] = $this->page['forum']; } $db->sql_return_on_error(true); $sql = 'DELETE FROM ' . SESSIONS_TABLE . ' WHERE session_id = \'' . $db->sql_escape($this->session_id) . '\' AND session_user_id = ' . ANONYMOUS; if (!defined('IN_ERROR_HANDLER') && (!$this->session_id || !$db->sql_query($sql) || !$db->sql_affectedrows())) { // Limit new sessions in 1 minute period (if required) if (empty($this->data['session_time']) && $config['active_sessions']) { // $db->sql_return_on_error(false); $sql = 'SELECT COUNT(session_id) AS sessions FROM ' . SESSIONS_TABLE . ' WHERE session_time >= ' . ($this->time_now - 60); $result = $db->sql_query($sql); $row = $db->sql_fetchrow($result); $db->sql_freeresult($result); if ((int) $row['sessions'] > (int) $config['active_sessions']) { send_status_line(503, 'Service Unavailable'); trigger_error('BOARD_UNAVAILABLE'); } } } // Since we re-create the session id here, the inserted row must be unique. Therefore, we display potential errors. // Commented out because it will not allow forums to update correctly // $db->sql_return_on_error(false); // Something quite important: session_page always holds the *last* page visited, except for the *first* visit. // We are not able to simply have an empty session_page btw, therefore we need to tell phpBB how to detect this special case. // If the session id is empty, we have a completely new one and will set an "identifier" here. This identifier is able to be checked later. if (empty($this->data['session_id'])) { // This is a temporary variable, only set for the very first visit $this->data['session_created'] = true; } $this->session_id = $this->data['session_id'] = md5(unique_id()); $sql_ary['session_id'] = (string) $this->session_id; $sql_ary['session_page'] = (string) substr($this->page['page'], 0, 199); $sql_ary['session_forum_id'] = $this->page['forum']; $sql = 'INSERT INTO ' . SESSIONS_TABLE . ' ' . $db->sql_build_array('INSERT', $sql_ary); $db->sql_query($sql); $db->sql_return_on_error(false); // Regenerate autologin/persistent login key if ($session_autologin) { $this->set_login_key(); } // refresh data $SID = '?sid=' . $this->session_id; $_SID = $this->session_id; $this->data = array_merge($this->data, $sql_ary); if (!$bot) { $cookie_expire = $this->time_now + (($config['max_autologin_time']) ? 86400 * (int) $config['max_autologin_time'] : 31536000); $this->set_cookie('u', $this->cookie_data['u'], $cookie_expire); $this->set_cookie('k', $this->cookie_data['k'], $cookie_expire); $this->set_cookie('sid', $this->session_id, $cookie_expire); unset($cookie_expire); $sql = 'SELECT COUNT(session_id) AS sessions FROM ' . SESSIONS_TABLE . ' WHERE session_user_id = ' . (int) $this->data['user_id'] . ' AND session_time >= ' . (int) ($this->time_now - (max($config['session_length'], $config['form_token_lifetime']))); $result = $db->sql_query($sql); $row = $db->sql_fetchrow($result); $db->sql_freeresult($result); if ((int) $row['sessions'] <= 1 || empty($this->data['user_form_salt'])) { $this->data['user_form_salt'] = unique_id(); // Update the form key $sql = 'UPDATE ' . USERS_TABLE . ' SET user_form_salt = \'' . $db->sql_escape($this->data['user_form_salt']) . '\' WHERE user_id = ' . (int) $this->data['user_id']; $db->sql_query($sql); } } else { $this->data['session_time'] = $this->data['session_last_visit'] = $this->time_now; // Update the last visit time $sql = 'UPDATE ' . USERS_TABLE . ' SET user_lastvisit = ' . (int) $this->data['session_time'] . ' WHERE user_id = ' . (int) $this->data['user_id']; $db->sql_query($sql); $SID = '?sid='; $_SID = ''; } return true; } /** * Kills a session * * This method does what it says on the tin. It will delete a pre-existing session. * It resets cookie information (destroying any autologin key within that cookie data) * and update the users information from the relevant session data. It will then * grab guest user information. */ function session_kill($new_session = true) { global $SID, $_SID, $db, $config, $phpbb_root_path, $phpEx, $phpbb_container; $sql = 'DELETE FROM ' . SESSIONS_TABLE . " WHERE session_id = '" . $db->sql_escape($this->session_id) . "' AND session_user_id = " . (int) $this->data['user_id']; $db->sql_query($sql); // Allow connecting logout with external auth method logout $provider_collection = $phpbb_container->get('auth.provider_collection'); $provider = $provider_collection->get_provider(); $provider->logout($this->data, $new_session); if ($this->data['user_id'] != ANONYMOUS) { // Delete existing session, update last visit info first! if (!isset($this->data['session_time'])) { $this->data['session_time'] = time(); } $sql = 'UPDATE ' . USERS_TABLE . ' SET user_lastvisit = ' . (int) $this->data['session_time'] . ' WHERE user_id = ' . (int) $this->data['user_id']; $db->sql_query($sql); if ($this->cookie_data['k']) { $sql = 'DELETE FROM ' . SESSIONS_KEYS_TABLE . ' WHERE user_id = ' . (int) $this->data['user_id'] . " AND key_id = '" . $db->sql_escape(md5($this->cookie_data['k'])) . "'"; $db->sql_query($sql); } // Reset the data array $this->data = array(); $sql = 'SELECT * FROM ' . USERS_TABLE . ' WHERE user_id = ' . ANONYMOUS; $result = $db->sql_query($sql); $this->data = $db->sql_fetchrow($result); $db->sql_freeresult($result); } $cookie_expire = $this->time_now - 31536000; $this->set_cookie('u', '', $cookie_expire); $this->set_cookie('k', '', $cookie_expire); $this->set_cookie('sid', '', $cookie_expire); unset($cookie_expire); $SID = '?sid='; $this->session_id = $_SID = ''; // To make sure a valid session is created we create one for the anonymous user if ($new_session) { $this->session_create(ANONYMOUS); } return true; } /** * Session garbage collection * * This looks a lot more complex than it really is. Effectively we are * deleting any sessions older than an admin definable limit. Due to the * way in which we maintain session data we have to ensure we update user * data before those sessions are destroyed. In addition this method * removes autologin key information that is older than an admin defined * limit. */ function session_gc() { global $db, $config, $phpbb_root_path, $phpEx, $phpbb_container; $batch_size = 10; if (!$this->time_now) { $this->time_now = time(); } // Firstly, delete guest sessions $sql = 'DELETE FROM ' . SESSIONS_TABLE . ' WHERE session_user_id = ' . ANONYMOUS . ' AND session_time < ' . (int) ($this->time_now - $config['session_length']); $db->sql_query($sql); // Get expired sessions, only most recent for each user $sql = 'SELECT session_user_id, session_page, MAX(session_time) AS recent_time FROM ' . SESSIONS_TABLE . ' WHERE session_time < ' . ($this->time_now - $config['session_length']) . ' GROUP BY session_user_id, session_page'; $result = $db->sql_query_limit($sql, $batch_size); $del_user_id = array(); $del_sessions = 0; while ($row = $db->sql_fetchrow($result)) { $sql = 'UPDATE ' . USERS_TABLE . ' SET user_lastvisit = ' . (int) $row['recent_time'] . ", user_lastpage = '" . $db->sql_escape($row['session_page']) . "' WHERE user_id = " . (int) $row['session_user_id']; $db->sql_query($sql); $del_user_id[] = (int) $row['session_user_id']; $del_sessions++; } $db->sql_freeresult($result); if (sizeof($del_user_id)) { // Delete expired sessions $sql = 'DELETE FROM ' . SESSIONS_TABLE . ' WHERE ' . $db->sql_in_set('session_user_id', $del_user_id) . ' AND session_time < ' . ($this->time_now - $config['session_length']); $db->sql_query($sql); } if ($del_sessions < $batch_size) { // Less than 10 users, update gc timer ... else we want gc // called again to delete other sessions set_config('session_last_gc', $this->time_now, true); if ($config['max_autologin_time']) { $sql = 'DELETE FROM ' . SESSIONS_KEYS_TABLE . ' WHERE last_login < ' . (time() - (86400 * (int) $config['max_autologin_time'])); $db->sql_query($sql); } // only called from CRON; should be a safe workaround until the infrastructure gets going $captcha_factory = $phpbb_container->get('captcha.factory'); $captcha_factory->garbage_collect($config['captcha_plugin']); $sql = 'DELETE FROM ' . LOGIN_ATTEMPT_TABLE . ' WHERE attempt_time < ' . (time() - (int) $config['ip_login_limit_time']); $db->sql_query($sql); } return; } /** * Sets a cookie * * Sets a cookie of the given name with the specified data for the given length of time. If no time is specified, a session cookie will be set. * * @param string $name Name of the cookie, will be automatically prefixed with the phpBB cookie name. track becomes [cookie_name]_track then. * @param string $cookiedata The data to hold within the cookie * @param int $cookietime The expiration time as UNIX timestamp. If 0 is provided, a session cookie is set. * @param bool $httponly Use HttpOnly. Defaults to true. Use false to make cookie accessible by client-side scripts. */ function set_cookie($name, $cookiedata, $cookietime, $httponly = true) { global $config; $name_data = rawurlencode($config['cookie_name'] . '_' . $name) . '=' . rawurlencode($cookiedata); $expire = gmdate('D, d-M-Y H:i:s \\G\\M\\T', $cookietime); $domain = (!$config['cookie_domain'] || $config['cookie_domain'] == '127.0.0.1' || strpos($config['cookie_domain'], '.') === false) ? '' : '; domain=' . $config['cookie_domain']; header('Set-Cookie: ' . $name_data . (($cookietime) ? '; expires=' . $expire : '') . '; path=' . $config['cookie_path'] . $domain . ((!$config['cookie_secure']) ? '' : '; secure') . ';' . (($httponly) ? ' HttpOnly' : ''), false); } /** * Check for banned user * * Checks whether the supplied user is banned by id, ip or email. If no parameters * are passed to the method pre-existing session data is used. * * @param int|false $user_id The user id * @param mixed $user_ips Can contain a string with one IP or an array of multiple IPs * @param string|false $user_email The user email * @param bool $return If $return is false this routine does not return on finding a banned user, * it outputs a relevant message and stops execution. */ function check_ban($user_id = false, $user_ips = false, $user_email = false, $return = false) { global $config, $db, $phpbb_dispatcher; if (defined('IN_CHECK_BAN') || defined('SKIP_CHECK_BAN')) { return; } $banned = false; $cache_ttl = 3600; $where_sql = array(); $sql = 'SELECT ban_ip, ban_userid, ban_email, ban_exclude, ban_give_reason, ban_end FROM ' . BANLIST_TABLE . ' WHERE '; // Determine which entries to check, only return those if ($user_email === false) { $where_sql[] = "ban_email = ''"; } if ($user_ips === false) { $where_sql[] = "(ban_ip = '' OR ban_exclude = 1)"; } if ($user_id === false) { $where_sql[] = '(ban_userid = 0 OR ban_exclude = 1)'; } else { $cache_ttl = ($user_id == ANONYMOUS) ? 3600 : 0; $_sql = '(ban_userid = ' . $user_id; if ($user_email !== false) { $_sql .= " OR ban_email <> ''"; } if ($user_ips !== false) { $_sql .= " OR ban_ip <> ''"; } $_sql .= ')'; $where_sql[] = $_sql; } $sql .= (sizeof($where_sql)) ? implode(' AND ', $where_sql) : ''; $result = $db->sql_query($sql, $cache_ttl); $ban_triggered_by = 'user'; while ($row = $db->sql_fetchrow($result)) { if ($row['ban_end'] && $row['ban_end'] < time()) { continue; } $ip_banned = false; if (!empty($row['ban_ip'])) { if (!is_array($user_ips)) { $ip_banned = preg_match('#^' . str_replace('\*', '.*?', preg_quote($row['ban_ip'], '#')) . '$#i', $user_ips); } else { foreach ($user_ips as $user_ip) { if (preg_match('#^' . str_replace('\*', '.*?', preg_quote($row['ban_ip'], '#')) . '$#i', $user_ip)) { $ip_banned = true; break; } } } } if ((!empty($row['ban_userid']) && intval($row['ban_userid']) == $user_id) || $ip_banned || (!empty($row['ban_email']) && preg_match('#^' . str_replace('\*', '.*?', preg_quote($row['ban_email'], '#')) . '$#i', $user_email))) { if (!empty($row['ban_exclude'])) { $banned = false; break; } else { $banned = true; $ban_row = $row; if (!empty($row['ban_userid']) && intval($row['ban_userid']) == $user_id) { $ban_triggered_by = 'user'; } else if ($ip_banned) { $ban_triggered_by = 'ip'; } else { $ban_triggered_by = 'email'; } // Don't break. Check if there is an exclude rule for this user } } } $db->sql_freeresult($result); /** * Event to set custom ban type * * @event core.session_set_custom_ban * @var bool return If $return is false this routine does not return on finding a banned user, it outputs a relevant message and stops execution * @var bool banned Check if user already banned * @var array|false ban_row Ban data * @var string ban_triggered_by Method that caused ban, can be your custom method * @since 3.1.3-RC1 */ $ban_row = isset($ban_row) ? $ban_row : false; $vars = array('return', 'banned', 'ban_row', 'ban_triggered_by'); extract($phpbb_dispatcher->trigger_event('core.session_set_custom_ban', compact($vars))); if ($banned && !$return) { global $template, $phpbb_root_path, $phpEx; // If the session is empty we need to create a valid one... if (empty($this->session_id)) { // This seems to be no longer needed? - #14971 // $this->session_create(ANONYMOUS); } // Initiate environment ... since it won't be set at this stage $this->setup(); // Logout the user, banned users are unable to use the normal 'logout' link if ($this->data['user_id'] != ANONYMOUS) { $this->session_kill(); } // We show a login box here to allow founders accessing the board if banned by IP if (defined('IN_LOGIN') && $this->data['user_id'] == ANONYMOUS) { $this->setup('ucp'); $this->data['is_registered'] = $this->data['is_bot'] = false; // Set as a precaution to allow login_box() handling this case correctly as well as this function not being executed again. define('IN_CHECK_BAN', 1); login_box("index.$phpEx"); // The false here is needed, else the user is able to circumvent the ban. $this->session_kill(false); } // Ok, we catch the case of an empty session id for the anonymous user... // This can happen if the user is logging in, banned by username and the login_box() being called "again". if (empty($this->session_id) && defined('IN_CHECK_BAN')) { $this->session_create(ANONYMOUS); } // Determine which message to output $till_date = ($ban_row['ban_end']) ? $this->format_date($ban_row['ban_end']) : ''; $message = ($ban_row['ban_end']) ? 'BOARD_BAN_TIME' : 'BOARD_BAN_PERM'; $contact_link = phpbb_get_board_contact_link($config, $phpbb_root_path, $phpEx); $message = sprintf($this->lang[$message], $till_date, '', ''); $message .= ($ban_row['ban_give_reason']) ? '

' . sprintf($this->lang['BOARD_BAN_REASON'], $ban_row['ban_give_reason']) : ''; $message .= '

' . $this->lang['BAN_TRIGGERED_BY_' . strtoupper($ban_triggered_by)] . ''; // To circumvent session_begin returning a valid value and the check_ban() not called on second page view, we kill the session again $this->session_kill(false); // A very special case... we are within the cron script which is not supposed to print out the ban message... show blank page if (defined('IN_CRON')) { garbage_collection(); exit_handler(); exit; } trigger_error($message); } return ($banned && $ban_row['ban_give_reason']) ? $ban_row['ban_give_reason'] : $banned; } /** * Check if ip is blacklisted * This should be called only where absolutely necessary * * Only IPv4 (rbldns does not support AAAA records/IPv6 lookups) * * @author satmd (from the php manual) * @param string $mode register/post - spamcop for example is ommitted for posting * @param string|false $ip the IPv4 address to check * * @return false if ip is not blacklisted, else an array([checked server], [lookup]) */ function check_dnsbl($mode, $ip = false) { if ($ip === false) { $ip = $this->ip; } // Neither Spamhaus nor Spamcop supports IPv6 addresses. if (strpos($ip, ':') !== false) { return false; } $dnsbl_check = array( 'sbl.spamhaus.org' => 'http://www.spamhaus.org/query/bl?ip=', ); if ($mode == 'register') { $dnsbl_check['bl.spamcop.net'] = 'http://spamcop.net/bl.shtml?'; } if ($ip) { $quads = explode('.', $ip); $reverse_ip = $quads[3] . '.' . $quads[2] . '.' . $quads[1] . '.' . $quads[0]; // Need to be listed on all servers... $listed = true; $info = array(); foreach ($dnsbl_check as $dnsbl => $lookup) { if (phpbb_checkdnsrr($reverse_ip . '.' . $dnsbl . '.', 'A') === true) { $info = array($dnsbl, $lookup . $ip); } else { $listed = false; } } if ($listed) { return $info; } } return false; } /** * Check if URI is blacklisted * This should be called only where absolutly necessary, for example on the submitted website field * This function is not in use at the moment and is only included for testing purposes, it may not work at all! * This means it is untested at the moment and therefore commented out * * @param string $uri URI to check * @return true if uri is on blacklist, else false. Only blacklist is checked (~zero FP), no grey lists function check_uribl($uri) { // Normally parse_url() is not intended to parse uris // We need to get the top-level domain name anyway... change. $uri = parse_url($uri); if ($uri === false || empty($uri['host'])) { return false; } $uri = trim($uri['host']); if ($uri) { // One problem here... the return parameter for the "windows" method is different from what // we expect... this may render this check useless... if (phpbb_checkdnsrr($uri . '.multi.uribl.com.', 'A') === true) { return true; } } return false; } */ /** * Set/Update a persistent login key * * This method creates or updates a persistent session key. When a user makes * use of persistent (formerly auto-) logins a key is generated and stored in the * DB. When they revisit with the same key it's automatically updated in both the * DB and cookie. Multiple keys may exist for each user representing different * browsers or locations. As with _any_ non-secure-socket no passphrase login this * remains vulnerable to exploit. */ function set_login_key($user_id = false, $key = false, $user_ip = false) { global $config, $db; $user_id = ($user_id === false) ? $this->data['user_id'] : $user_id; $user_ip = ($user_ip === false) ? $this->ip : $user_ip; $key = ($key === false) ? (($this->cookie_data['k']) ? $this->cookie_data['k'] : false) : $key; $key_id = unique_id(hexdec(substr($this->session_id, 0, 8))); $sql_ary = array( 'key_id' => (string) md5($key_id), 'last_ip' => (string) $this->ip, 'last_login' => (int) time() ); if (!$key) { $sql_ary += array( 'user_id' => (int) $user_id ); } if ($key) { $sql = 'UPDATE ' . SESSIONS_KEYS_TABLE . ' SET ' . $db->sql_build_array('UPDATE', $sql_ary) . ' WHERE user_id = ' . (int) $user_id . " AND key_id = '" . $db->sql_escape(md5($key)) . "'"; } else { $sql = 'INSERT INTO ' . SESSIONS_KEYS_TABLE . ' ' . $db->sql_build_array('INSERT', $sql_ary); } $db->sql_query($sql); $this->cookie_data['k'] = $key_id; return false; } /** * Reset all login keys for the specified user * * This method removes all current login keys for a specified (or the current) * user. It will be called on password change to render old keys unusable */ function reset_login_keys($user_id = false) { global $config, $db; $user_id = ($user_id === false) ? (int) $this->data['user_id'] : (int) $user_id; $sql = 'DELETE FROM ' . SESSIONS_KEYS_TABLE . ' WHERE user_id = ' . (int) $user_id; $db->sql_query($sql); // If the user is logged in, update last visit info first before deleting sessions $sql = 'SELECT session_time, session_page FROM ' . SESSIONS_TABLE . ' WHERE session_user_id = ' . (int) $user_id . ' ORDER BY session_time DESC'; $result = $db->sql_query_limit($sql, 1); $row = $db->sql_fetchrow($result); $db->sql_freeresult($result); if ($row) { $sql = 'UPDATE ' . USERS_TABLE . ' SET user_lastvisit = ' . (int) $row['session_time'] . ", user_lastpage = '" . $db->sql_escape($row['session_page']) . "' WHERE user_id = " . (int) $user_id; $db->sql_query($sql); } // Let's also clear any current sessions for the specified user_id // If it's the current user then we'll leave this session intact $sql_where = 'session_user_id = ' . (int) $user_id; $sql_where .= ($user_id === (int) $this->data['user_id']) ? " AND session_id <> '" . $db->sql_escape($this->session_id) . "'" : ''; $sql = 'DELETE FROM ' . SESSIONS_TABLE . " WHERE $sql_where"; $db->sql_query($sql); // We're changing the password of the current user and they have a key // Lets regenerate it to be safe if ($user_id === (int) $this->data['user_id'] && $this->cookie_data['k']) { $this->set_login_key($user_id); } } /** * Check if the request originated from the same page. * @param bool $check_script_path If true, the path will be checked as well */ function validate_referer($check_script_path = false) { global $config, $request; // no referer - nothing to validate, user's fault for turning it off (we only check on POST; so meta can't be the reason) if (empty($this->referer) || empty($this->host)) { return true; } $host = htmlspecialchars($this->host); $ref = substr($this->referer, strpos($this->referer, '://') + 3); if (!(stripos($ref, $host) === 0) && (!$config['force_server_vars'] || !(stripos($ref, $config['server_name']) === 0))) { return false; } else if ($check_script_path && rtrim($this->page['root_script_path'], '/') !== '') { $ref = substr($ref, strlen($host)); $server_port = $request->server('SERVER_PORT', 0); if ($server_port !== 80 && $server_port !== 443 && stripos($ref, ":$server_port") === 0) { $ref = substr($ref, strlen(":$server_port")); } if (!(stripos(rtrim($ref, '/'), rtrim($this->page['root_script_path'], '/')) === 0)) { return false; } } return true; } function unset_admin() { global $db; $sql = 'UPDATE ' . SESSIONS_TABLE . ' SET session_admin = 0 WHERE session_id = \'' . $db->sql_escape($this->session_id) . '\''; $db->sql_query($sql); } /** * Update the session data * * @param array $session_data associative array of session keys to be updated * @param string $session_id optional session_id, defaults to current user's session_id */ public function update_session($session_data, $session_id = null) { global $db; $session_id = ($session_id) ? $session_id : $this->session_id; $sql = 'UPDATE ' . SESSIONS_TABLE . ' SET ' . $db->sql_build_array('UPDATE', $session_data) . " WHERE session_id = '" . $db->sql_escape($session_id) . "'"; $db->sql_query($sql); } }