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72 lines
2.7 KiB
Markdown
72 lines
2.7 KiB
Markdown
---
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title: Chat, VoIP and social network with XMPP
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template: docs
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taxonomy:
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category: docs
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routes:
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default: '/XMPP'
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---
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By default, YunoHost comes installed with an instant messaging server called Metronome which implements the [XMPP protocol](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extensible_Messaging_and_Presence_Protocol) (previously known as Jabber).
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This protocol is already used by millions of people around the world—it is an open protocol.
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All applications based on XMPP are compatible with each other: When using an XMPP client, you can interact with anybody who has an XMPP account.
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XMPP is an extensible protocol—this means users can configure "extensions" to chatrooms, share messages and files, and make voice and video calls using XMPP.
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## XMPP account
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To use an XMPP account you need a username, in the format: `user@domain.tld`, and a password.
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With YunoHost, an XMPP account is created for all YunoHost users automatically.
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The XMPP account credentials corresponds to the user's main e-mail address and password.
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## Connecting to your YunoHost XMPP account
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You can connect to your YunoHost XMPP account in different ways.
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### Web clients
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- [Movim](https://movim.eu)
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- [ConverseJS](https://conversejs.org/)
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- [Libervia/Salut à Toi](https://salut-a-toi.org/)
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### Desktop clients
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- [Gajim](https://gajim.org/) (Linux, Windows)
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- [Dino](https://dino.im) (Linux)
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- [Thunderbird](https://www.thunderbird.net/fr/) (multiplatform)
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- [Beagle IM](https://beagle.im/) (macOS)
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- [Profanity](https://profanity-im.github.io/) (Linux)
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### Mobile clients
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- [Conversations](https://conversations.im/) (Android)
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- [Xabber](https://xabber.com) (Android)
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- [Movim](https://movim.eu) (Android)
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- [ChatSecure](https://chatsecure.org/) (iOS)
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- [Monal](https://monal.im/) (iOS)
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- [Siskin IM](https://siskin.im/) (iOS)
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- [Kaidan](https://www.kaidan.im/) (Ubuntu Touch / Plasma Mobile)
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Here is an exhaustive list of XMPP clients: <https://xmpp.org/software/clients.html>
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## Encrypt conversations with OMEMO
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XMPP chats can be made secure and private using [OMEMO encryption](https://xmpp.org/extensions/xep-0384.html), for instance using Gajim:
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- Install `gajim` and the plugin `gajim-omemo`.
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- Turn on the plugin in `Tools > Plugins`.
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- Turn on the encryption in the chat with somebody who also has OMEMO.
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## Chatrooms
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To create a chatroom (multi-user chat) on your YunoHost server, use the identifier `chatroomname@muc.yourdomain.tld`.
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For this to work you need to [add the corresponding `muc.` DNS record](/dns_config) in the DNS configuration.
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## VoIP and videoconferences
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A practical tool to call an XMPP client, either with voice or voice+video, is to use the [Jitsi](https://jitsi.org/) client.
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