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59 lines
2.9 KiB
Markdown
59 lines
2.9 KiB
Markdown
---
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title: YunoHost auf einem Raspberry Pi installieren
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template: docs
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taxonomy:
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category: docs
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routes:
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default: '/install_on_raspberry'
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---
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*Alle Arten YunoHost zu installieren findest du **[hier](/install)**.*
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<div class="alert alert-info" markdown="1">
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Vor der Einrichtung eines Servers zuhause ist es empfehlenswert [mögliche Einschränkungen deines Providers](/isp) zu kennen. Wenn er zu viele Einschränkungen vornimmt, kann es sinnvoll sein ein VPN zu nutzen um diese zum umgehen.
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</div>
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## Voraussetzungen
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- Einen Raspberry Pi 2, 3 oder 4 (RPi 0 and 1 may work but require some tweaking ... see [this issue](https://github.com/YunoHost/issues/issues/1423)) ;
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- Eine microSD Karte: **8 GB** Speicherplatz (mindestens) und **Class 10** Geschwindigkeit werden empfohlen (wie zum Beispiel die [Transcend 300x](http://www.amazon.fr/Transcend-microSDHC-adaptateur-TS32GUSDU1E-Emballage/dp/B00CES44EO)) ;
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- Ein Netzeil (entweder ein Steckernetzteil oder ein MicroUSB Kabel) ;
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- An Netzwerkkabel (RJ-45) um den Raspberry mit dem router zu verbinden. (Raspberry Pi Zero Nutzer können ein OTG Kabel nutzen, [Wifi dongle](https://core-electronics.com.au/tutorials/raspberry-pi-zerow-headless-wifi-setup.html).) ;
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- Einen [geeigneten Provider](/isp), am Besten einen mit einer guten upload Geschwindigkeit.
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---
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## Install with the pre-installed image (recommended)
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<a class="btn btn-lg btn-default" href="/images">0. Download the pre-installed image for Raspberry Pi</a>
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<a class="btn btn-lg btn-default" href="/burn_or_copy_iso">1. Flash the SD card with the image</a>
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<a class="btn btn-lg btn-default" href="/plug_and_boot">2. Boot the board and connect to the web interface at `yunohost.local`</a>
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<a class="btn btn-lg btn-default" href="/postinstall">4. Proceed to post-installation</a>
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---
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## Manual installation (advanced users)
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! We do not recommend the manual installation because it is more technical and longer than using the pre-installed image. This documentation is only intended for advanced users.
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! The latest Raspberry Pi OS Lite images requires a screen and a keyboard, as it is no longer possible to connect directly to the Raspberry through SSH. Nevertheless it is possible to re-enable SSH at boot: before starting your Raspberry, put in the boot partition of the SD card an empty file named `ssh` (without extension).
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0. Install Raspberry Pi OS Lite on the SD card ([instructions](https://www.raspberrypi.org/downloads/raspberry-pi-os/)).
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1. Connect to your Raspberry Pi with the user `pi`. Set the root password with
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```bash
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sudo passwd root
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```
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2. Edit `/etc/ssh/sshd_config` to allow SSH login for root, by replacing `PermitRootLogin without-password` with `PermitRootLogin yes`. Reload the SSH daemon with `service ssh reload`.
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3. Disconnect and reconnect, this time as root.
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4. Then follow the <a href="/install_manually">generic manual install procedure</a>.
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